Horace, Satire 1.9.43-78 Flashcards

(118 cards)

1
Q

Maecēnās, ātis, m.

A

C. Cilnius Maecenas, Roman knight of Etruscan origin; friend of Augustus and patron of Horace, Vergil, and others.

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2
Q

quōmodo or quō modo

A

how (interrog. and indef. adv.)

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3
Q

hinc

A

from this place, from here, hence (adv.)

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4
Q

repetō, repetere, repetīvī or repetiī, repitītum

A

return; attack again; repeat (words, actions)

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5
Q

paucī, ae, a

A

few

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6
Q

mens, mentis, f.

A

mind

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7
Q

sānus, a, um

A

healthy

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8
Q

dexter, dextra, dextrum

A

right-hand; propitious, favorable (dexterius, favorably)

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9
Q

adiūtor, ōris, m.

A

helper, supporter

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10
Q

secundus, a, um

A

favorable; second

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11
Q
  • trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditum
A

hand over; entrust; introduce

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12
Q

dispereō, disperīre, disperiī

A

perish

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13
Q

A

unless

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14
Q

submoveō (summoveō), submovēre, submōvī, submōtum

A

move (someone) out of the way, remove

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15
Q

illīc

A

over there, there

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16
Q
  • reor, rērī, ratus
A

think, believe, suppose

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17
Q

pūrus, a, um

A

clean; free from defilement

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18
Q

magis

A

more (adv.)

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19
Q

aliēnus, a, um

A

belonging to others; foreign

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20
Q

malum, ī, n.

A

trouble; misdeed; evil

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21
Q
  • officiō, officere, offēcī, offectum
A

block the path of, impede; be an obstacle (to), stand in the way of, bother

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22
Q

quia

A

because; seeing that

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23
Q

dīs, dītis

A

wealthy, rich; fertile

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24
Q

doctus, a, um

A

learned, wise

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25
ūnusquisque or ūnus quisque
each one
26
narrō (1)
relate, tell, say
27
vix
with difficulty; scarcely, barely
28
crēdibilis, e
credible; plausible
29
atquī
but
30
sīc
thus, in that way
31
accendō, accendere, accendī, accensum
ignite; incite
32
quārē
how?; whereby; why
33
* cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupitus
desire, yearn for; want desperately
34
proximus, a, um
nearest, closest
35
tantummodo or tantum modo
only, merely
36
expugnō (1)
take by storm
37
* vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus
conquer
38
for that reason, therefore (adv.)
39
difficilis, e
difficult
40
aditus, ūs, m.
approach, entry; right of entry, access
41
dēsum, dēesse, dēfuī (dē + e usually contracted in poetry)
be wanting, be lacking; fail (+ dat.)
42
mūnus, eris, n.
task, duty; public show; present, gift
43
servus, ī, m.
slave
44
* corrumpō, corrumpere, corrūpī, corruptum
damage physically; pervert; seduce; bribe
45
hodiē
today
46
* exclūdō, exclūdere, exclūsī, exclūsum
keep out, shut out
47
dēsistō, dēsistere, dēstitī
leave off, cease
48
* quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus (compounds -quīrō, -quīrere, -quīsīvī, -quīsītus)
seek, look for; ask
49
* occurrō, occurrere, occurrī or occucurrī, occursum
run to meet; confront
50
trivium, -(i)ī, n.
crossroad (literally a place where three roads come together).
51
* dēdūcō, dēdūcere, dēduxī, dēductum
lead away; stretch out; escort, accompany (on formal occasions, in a group of supporters
52
vīta, ae, f.
life
53
labor, ōris, m.
work, toil
54
mortālis, is, m.
human being
55
ecce
look!
56
Fuscus Aristius
Aristius Fuscus, a friend of Horace
57
cārus, a, um
dear
58
pulchrē
beautifully, very well
59
nōscō, nōscere, nōvī, nōtus
get to know; (perfect) know
60
consistō, consistere, constitī
stop moving, come to a halt; stand still
61
quō (quō1)
to what place? (interrog.); to which place, whither
62
rogō (1)
ask
63
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, responsum
answer
64
vellō, vellere, vellī (vulsī), vulsum
pluck
65
* coepī, coepisse, coeptus
to have begun; begin
66
pressō (1)
exert pressure on, press
67
lentus, a, um
slow; unresponsive, cold
68
brācchium (brāchium), (i)ī, n.
arm
69
nūtō (1)
nod
70
distorqueō, distorquēre, distorsī, distortum
twist this way and that
71
oculus, ī, m.
eye
72
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptum
snatch away; rescue
73
male
unpleasantly, painfully; wickedly
74
salsus, a, um
salted; witty, funny
75
* rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsum
laugh
76
dissimulō
conceal (thoughts, actions, etc.); pretend; pretend not to notice, ignore
77
iecur, iecoris or iecinoris, n.
liver
78
ūrō, ūrere, ussī, ustum
destroy by fire, burn up (trans.)
79
bīlis, is, f.
bile; anger
80
certē
without doubt, certainly
81
nesciō quid
something or other, some slight part (+ partitive genitive)
82
sēcrētō
separately, individually; apart; in private (not “in secret”)
83
āiō (defective verb, ait, aiunt, aiebam, etc.)
say yes, say so; affirm, say
84
meminī, meminisse (perfect forms with present meaning)
remember
85
melior, melius
better
86
vin
do you want? (= visne)
87
curtus, a, um
having a part missing, damaged; castrated; incomplete
88
Iūdaeus, ī, m.
(male) inhabitant of Judaea; Jew
89
religiō, ōnis, f.
religious constraint; religious feeling; religious observances
90
paulō or paullō
by a small amount, a little; somewhat
91
infirmus, a, um
weak; lacking strength of purpose
92
* ignoscō, ignoscere, ignōvī, ignōtum
forgive
93
aliās
at another time (adv.)
94
sōl, sōlis, m
sun
95
niger, nigra, nigrum
black
96
* surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctum
rise, arise, get up
97
* fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus
escape, flee
98
improbus, a, um
of poor quality; unprincipled, rascally; shameless, greedy
99
culter, -trī, m.
knife
100
cāsus, ūs, m.
a falling down; chance, accident (casū, by chance)
101
obvius, a, um
in the way
102
adversārius, (i)ī, m.
opponent, antagonist; (legal) the opposing party
103
turpis, turpe
disgraceful
104
inclāmō (1)
call out to (a person); shout out, cry aloud
105
vox, vōcis, f.
voice
106
licet, licēre, licuit or licitum est
it is permitted, one may
107
antestor (1)
call as witness
108
vērō
truly; certainly
109
oppōnō, oppōnere, opposuī, oppositum
place in the way; offer
110
auricula, ae, f.
ear
111
rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus
snatch, seize, carry away
112
clāmor, ōris, m.
shout, outcry
113
utrimque
on both sides
114
undique
from all sides
115
concursus, ūs, m.
an assembly, a gathering of a crowd; charge, attack
116
sīc
thus, in that way
117
servō (1)
save
118
Apollō, ōnis, m.
the God of prophesy, medicine, music, and poetry