how are neurons similar to other cells in the body? how do they differ? Flashcards

1
Q

what are neurons surrounded by?

A

a cell membrane

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2
Q

what do neurons have that contains genes?

A

a nucleus that contains genes

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3
Q

what do neurons contain?

A

cytoplasm, mitochondria and other “organelles”

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4
Q

what basic cellular processes do neurons carry out?

A

neurons carry out basic cellular processes such as protein synthesis and energy production

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5
Q

how do neurons differ from other cells in the body?

neurons have specialized extensions called what?
where do dendrites bring informations to? where do axons take information?

A

neurons have specialized extensions called dendrites and axons

dendrites: bring information to the cell body
axons: take information away

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6
Q

how do neurons differ from other cells in the body?

how do neurons communicate with each other?

A

neurons communicate with each other through an electrochemical process

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