How did people react to the Black Death? Flashcards

1
Q

what did many people try to use to treat the black death?

A

camomile lotion

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2
Q

why did they try and use camomile lotion?

A

to try and ease the pain of the buboes

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3
Q

how many times higher were wills in 1348 in london?

A

fifteen times higher than it has been in 1347

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4
Q

if the plague struck a nation, town or village what did people think?

A

that God was punishing them or allowing the devil to test their faith

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5
Q

why did the price of wax soar in 1349?

A

because of how many people where lighting candles in prayer for the sick

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6
Q

what was one way they tried to get God to spare their lives?

A

priests urged everyone to confess their sins and to promise to mend their ways

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7
Q

what were peoples theories of the plague?

A

many claimed that the unusual movements of the planets started the plague

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8
Q

what is another theory?

A

most people also believed that the plague infected its victims threw miasma, (an invisible poison). this miasma was most likely to be present when the air smelled bad or where sins were committed

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9
Q

how far did it travel in five hundred days?

A

five hundred miles

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10
Q

how many did historians used to think the plague killed ?

A

about one third of Englands population

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11
Q

how many do they think now?

A

may have reached about sixty percent

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12
Q

how many people died in 2 years?

A

3.5 million

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13
Q

what did priests do at funerals?

A

run away from them

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14
Q

why did priests run away from the funerals?

A

because of miasma they thought they would get infected by “evil smelling graves”

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15
Q

what did householders do to lodgers if they showed signs of sickness?

A

they got forced out onto the streets

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16
Q

what did the rich do?

A

moved to the countryside for “pure air” or shut themselves in their houses

17
Q

in April 1349 who did King Edward II write a letter to?

A

he wrote a letter to the mayor of London

18
Q

why did he write the letter?

A

explicit instructions to clean up the city

19
Q

when did the plague strike England again?

A

in 136-62 and 20 more outbreaks before 1500

20
Q

what was the plague represented as?

A

skeletons in paintings, on tombstones, and jewellery of the time