HR 11,12 ,13 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What are Total Rewards?

A

Everything employees receive for their work —

both monetary and non-monetary.

Monetary: Salary, bonuses, benefits

Non-monetary : Recognition, development, job security

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2
Q

What is Base Pay?

A

Fixed wage or salary paid regularly, not based on performance.

Paid for simply doing the job
Usually set monthly or hourly

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3
Q

What is Job Evaluation?

A

A method to rank jobs inside the company and decide fair pay.

Know-how: Skills needed
Problem-solving: Complexity of decisions
Accountability: Level of responsibility

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4
Q

What are Pay Surveys?

A

Tools to compare pay for similar jobs in other companies.

Helps match external market pay
Focuses on benchmark jobs (e.g., admin, sales)

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5
Q

What is Variable Pay?

A

Extra pay based on performance.

Individual or group-based
Includes bonuses, commissions, profit sharing

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6
Q

What are Individual Incentives?

A

Rewards for personal results or achievements.

Bonus: For hitting targets
Commission: % of sales
One-time rewards: For ideas, skills, or projects

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7
Q

What are Organizational Incentives?

A

Rewards based on team or company performance.

Group bonuses: When teams hit goals
Profit sharing: Split company profits
Stock options: Right to buy shares at a fixed price

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8
Q

What are Employee Benefits?

A

Indirect pay that supports employee well-being.

Can be required or optional
Includes insurance, paid leave, vouchers, etc.

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9
Q

What are Legally Required Benefits?

A

Benefits employers must provide by law.

Social security: Retirement, health
Paid leave: Vacation, maternity/paternity
Healthcare & unemployment coverage

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10
Q

What are Optional Benefits?

A

Extra perks offered voluntarily by employers.

13th month salary: Extra month of pay
Meal vouchers: Pay for workday meals
Other perks: Company car, gym, discounts

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11
Q

What factors affect compensation decisions?

A

Legal rules: Minimum wage, overtime laws
Market competition:
Product market: Keep labor costs low
Labor market: Offer enough to attract good talent

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12
Q

How do companies set fair and competitive pay?

A

Use job evaluations to ensure fairness inside the company
Use pay surveys to match outside market pay
Combine both to create a base pay structure

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