HSK3 Flashcards

(162 cards)

1
Q

A
  • self
  • oneself
  • personal
  • private
  • sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]
  • sixth in order
  • letter “F” or roman “VI” in list “A, B, C”, or “I, II, III” etc
  • hexa
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2
Q

A
  • to add
  • plus
  • increase
  • augment
  • (used after an adverb such as 不, 大, 稍 etc, and before a disyllabic verb, to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned)
  • to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)
  • to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)
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3
Q

A
  • to make into
  • to change into
  • to convert
  • to reform
  • -ization
  • to … -ize
  • to transform
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4
Q

A
  • life
  • age
  • generation
  • era
  • world
  • lifetime
  • epoch
  • descendant
  • noble
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5
Q

A
  • sound
  • voice
  • tone
  • noise
  • music
  • classifier for sounds
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6
Q

A
  • to divide
  • to break up
  • to split
  • to separate
  • to dissolve
  • to solve
  • to melt
  • to remove
  • to untie
  • to loosen
  • to unfasten
  • to open
  • to emancipate
  • to explain
  • to understand
  • to know
  • a solution
  • a dissection
  • to transport under guard
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7
Q

A
  • to change or replace
  • to experience
  • one of the five two hour periods into which the night was formerly divided
  • watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)
  • more
  • even more
  • further
  • still
  • still more
  • much more
  • still further
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8
Q

A
  • to count
  • to enumerate
  • to criticize (i.e. enumerate shortcomings)
  • number
  • figure
  • several
  • fate
  • frequently
  • repeatedly
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9
Q

A
  • ability
  • talent
  • sb of a certain type
  • a capable individual
  • only
  • only then
  • just now
  • a moment ago
  • just now
  • (preceded by a clause of condition or reason) not until
  • (followed by a numerical clause) only
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10
Q

A
  • empty
  • air
  • sky
  • in vain
  • hollow
  • bare
  • deserted
  • to empty
  • vacant
  • unoccupied
  • space
  • leisure
  • free time
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11
Q

A
  • to decide
  • to determine
  • to judge
  • to execute (sb)
  • (of a dam etc) to breach or burst
  • definitely
  • certainly
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12
Q

A
  • boundary
  • limit
  • domain
  • society
  • the world
  • scope
  • extent
  • circles
  • group
  • kingdom (taxonomy)
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13
Q

A
  • to resemble
  • to be like
  • to look as if
  • such as
  • appearance
  • image
  • portrait
  • figure
  • picture
  • image under a mapping (math.)
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14
Q

A
  • and
  • moreover
  • yet
  • for the time being
  • to be about to
  • will soon
  • both (… and…)
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15
Q

A
  • to record
  • to note
  • to remember
  • to keep in mind
  • mark
  • sign
  • classifier for blows, kicks, shots
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16
Q

A

south; southern part; southward

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17
Q

A
  • according to
  • to act in accordance with
  • to depend on
  • to seize
  • to occupy
  • to take possesion of
  • a base
  • position
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18
Q

A
  • should
  • ought to
  • need to
  • probably
  • must be
  • to deserve
  • to owe
  • to be sb’s turn to do sth
  • that
  • the above-mentioned
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19
Q

A

ten thousand; innumerable

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20
Q

A
  • wind
  • air
  • atmosphere
  • news
  • style
  • custom
  • manner
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21
Q

A
  • root
  • basis
  • based on
  • foundation
  • classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings
  • radical (chemistry)
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22
Q

A
  • extremely
  • pole (geography, physics)
  • utmost
  • top
  • furthest
  • final
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23
Q

A
  • to do
  • to manage
  • to handle
  • to go about
  • to run
  • to set up
  • to deal with
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24
Q

A
  • unit of money (in PRC: Chinese yuan, in USA: dollar, etc)
  • primary
  • first
  • origin
  • head
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25
- bill - list - form - single - only - sole - individual - lone - odd number
26
- to transfer - to move (troops or cadres) - to change - to investigate - to enquire into - accent - view - argument - key (in music) - mode (music) - tune - tone - melody - to harmonize - to reconcile - to blend - to suit well - to season (food) - to provoke - to incite
27
- to regard as - to figure - to calculate - to compute - to count - to plan
28
- to require - to need - to want - necessity - need - must
29
- city walls - city - town - castle - municipality
30
- to go and return - to return - to resume - to return to a normal or original state - to repeat - repeatedly - again - to recover - to restore - to turn over - to reply - to answer - to reply to a letter - to retaliate - to carry out - to repeat - to double - to overlap - complex (not simple) - compound - composite - double - diplo- - duplicate - overlapping - to duplicate - to reply to a letter
31
- to fill - full - filled - packed - fully - completely - quite - to reach the limit - to satisfy - satisfied - contented
32
- to exceed - to climb over - to surpass - to go beyond - the more... the more - Vietnam
33
- to shine - to illuminate - according to - in accordance with - to shine - to illuminate - to reflect - to look at (one's reflection) - to take (a photo) - photo - as requested - as before
34
- history - annals - title of an official historian in ancient China - chronicles - annals
35
- at - from - because - than - (classical final particle similar to 嗎|吗[ma5], 吧[ba5], 呢[ne5], expressing question, doubt or astonishment)
36
- light - easy - simple - gentle - soft - reckless - unimportant - frivolous - small in number - unstressed - neutral - to disparage
37
- prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity - used in transliteration - also pr. [a4] - Afghanistan - flatter
38
- calendar - to experience - to undergo - to pass through - all - each - every - history
39
- to dash - to move forward quickly - to bulge - to protrude - to break through - to rush out - sudden - abruptly - unexpectedly
40
- to make a circuit - to circle - circle - circumference - lap - cycle - complete - all - all over - thorough - to help financially - week - weekly
41
- comparatively - (preposition comparing difference in degree) - to contrast - to compare - more - rather - fairly - clearly (different) - markedly - to haggle over - to quibble
42
- echo - sound - noise - to make a sound/noise - to sound - to ring - loud - classifier for noises
42
- half - semi- - incomplete - (after a number) and a half
43
- to leave (a message etc) - to retain - to stay - to remain - to keep - to preserve - to stop - to halt - to detain
44
- heel - to follow closely - to go with - to accompany - to marry sb (of woman) - with - towards - as (compared to) - from (different from) - and (in addition to)
45
end; finally, in the end, finish
46
- to answer - to agree - reply - answer - return - respond - echo
47
- odd (number) - strange - odd - weird - unusual - uncanny - occult - wonderful - surprisingly - unusually
48
- paragraph - section - piece - division - segment - stage (of a process) - classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc
49
- ancient - old - happening - instance - reason - because - cause - intentional - former - old - friend - therefore - hence - (of people) to die, dead
50
river; stream; yellow river
51
- (set of) two - double - pair - both - couple - even (number)
52
- border - place - condition - boundary - frontier - circumstances - territory - area - region
53
- to hope - to wish - to desire - hoped-for - ready - willing - sincere - honest - virtuous
54
- net - network
55
- to have children - to raise or bring up - to educate - to produce - to give birth to
56
- boat - vessel - ship
57
face; cheek; reputation
58
- quarter (hour) - moment - to carve - to engrave - to cut - oppressive - classifier for short time intervals
59
- hard - firm - strong - tough - rigid - just - barely - exactly
60
- sort - kind - category - class - way - manner
61
- to be afraid - to fear - to dread - to be unable to endure - perhaps - apprehensive
62
- fake - false - falsehood - deception - artificial - to borrow - if - suppose - vacation - to borrow
63
- to hold - to seize - to catch - to apprehend - to take - to grasp - to bring - with
64
- positive (electric.) - sun - male principle (Taoism) - Yang, opposite: 陰|阴[yin1] ☯
65
- to reside - to be (in a certain position) - to store up - to be at a standstill - to live - to dwell - to sit - residence - house - restaurant - classifier for bedrooms
66
- ring - bracelet - hoop - loop - (chain) link - classifier for scores in archery etc - to surround - to encircle - to hem in
67
- tree - to plant - to cultivate - to set up - to establish
68
- layer - stratum - laminated - floor (of a building) - storey - classifier for layers - repeated - sheaf (math.)
69
- sentence - clause - phrase - classifier for phrases or lines of verse
70
- to undertake - to carry - to bear - to shoulder - to take responsibility
71
- still - calm - quiet - not moving - motionless - gentle
72
- difference - different - discrepancy - to differ - error - to err - to make a mistake - to differ from - to fall short of - lacking - wrong - inferior - to send - to commission - messenger - mission - an officer - nearly - almost
73
- angle - corner - horn - horn-shaped - unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan - point - role (theater) - to compete
74
- leather - skin - fur - hide - feather - outer - pico- (one trillionth) - naughty
75
啊[ā]: - interjection of surprise - Ah! - Oh! 啊[á]: - interjection expressing doubt or requiring answer - Eh? - what? - to show realization - to stress 啊[ǎ]: - interjection of surprise or doubt - Eh? - My! - what's up? 啊[à]: - interjection or grunt of agreement - uhm - Ah, OK - expression of recognition - Oh, it's you! 啊[a]: - modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
76
- silver - silver-colored - relating to money or currency - cash - money - wealth
77
- bewildering - odd - strange - uncanny - unusual - peculiar - devil - monster - to wonder at - to blame - quite - rather
78
- fragrant - sweet smelling - aromatic - savory or appetizing - (to eat) with relish - (of sleep) sound - perfume or spice - joss or incense stick
79
- iron (metal) - arms - weapons - hard - strong - solid - firm - violent - unshakeable - determined - close - tight (slang)
80
- grass - straw - thatch - herbs - manuscript - draft (of a document) - careless - rough
81
- to look after - to look back - to look at - to take into consideration - to attend to
82
- distinct - clear - orderly - pain - suffering
83
- house with more than 1 story - storied building - floor
84
- to draw - picture - painting - drawing - classifier for paintings etc
85
- short - brief - deficient - lacking - to lack - weak point - fault
86
- to meet - to encounter - to come across - to treat - to receive - opportunity - chance
87
- healthy - peaceful - abundant - quiet - happy
88
- old - ancient - past - former - worn (with age)
89
- to marry - marriage - wedding - to take a wife
90
- fresh - bright (in color) - delicious - tasty - delicacy - aquatic foods - attractive - few - rare - fish
91
- word - statement - speech - lyrics - phrase - expression - classical Chinese poem
92
- healthy - strong - robust - strength - to invigorate - to strengthen - to be good at - to be strong in
93
- to lend - to borrow - by means of - to take (an opportunity)
94
- garden - park - orchard - land used for growing plants - site used for public recreation
95
- tooth - ivory - molars - teeth - serrated
96
- to practice - to train - to drill - to perfect (one's skill) - exercise
97
- grandpa - old gentleman
98
- mouth - lips - beak - nozzle - spout (of teapot etc)
99
- trick - drama - play - show
100
- canon - law - documentation - classic - scripture - standard work of scholarship - literary quotation or allusion - ceremony - to be in charge of - to mortgage or pawn
101
- to forget - to overlook - to neglect - to miss - to omit
102
- to compete - to contend - to contest - race - competition - match - to surpass - better than - superior to - to excel
103
- interesting - to interest
104
ice; ice-cold
105
- to exert - to strive - to make an effort - to pout
106
street, road, thoroughfare
107
summer; great, grand, big
108
- autumn - fall - year - harvest time - a swing
109
- tip - end - final stage - latter part - last - insignificant - inessential detail - powder - dust - opera role of old man
110
- to burn - to cook - to stew - to bake - to heat - to roast - to boil (tea, water etc) - fever
111
- to cry - to weep - to wail
112
- to emit - to give off - to send out (or up, forth) - to risk - to dare - brave - bold - to cover - to act under false pretences
113
- accustomed to - used to - habit - custom - habitually - usual - indulge - to spoil (a child)
114
- season - quarter of a year - the last month of a season - fourth or youngest amongst brothers - classifier for seasonal crop yields
115
- nose
116
- leg - thighs - hip bone
117
- late - delayed - slow - tardy - delay
118
- classifier for vehicles
119
- winter
120
- mounted soldier - to mount - cavalry - to ride (an animal or bike) - to sit astride - classifier for saddle-horses
121
- uncle - father's younger brother - husband's younger brother
122
- to crawl - to climb - to creep - to scramble - to get up or sit up
123
- box - trunk - chest - case
124
- to stretch - to unfold - to open up - to stretch out - to relax - leisurely - comfortable - easy
125
- to spin (hemp etc) - merit - accomplishment - grade - achievement
126
- to drink - to give (animals) water to drink - to swallow
127
- flower - earlobe - fig. item on both sides - classifier for flowers, clouds etc
128
shoes, footwear in general
129
postal, mail; post office
130
- neighbor - neighborhood - adjacent - close to
131
- quick at hearing - wise - clever - sharp-witted - intelligent - bright - acute
132
- ladder - stairs - steps - lean
133
- bottle - vase - pitcher - jug - jar - classifier for wine and liquids
134
- (it) hurts - aches - pains - sore - to love dearly - to be fond of
135
- bear - to scold - to rebuke - brilliant light - to shine brightly
136
- hat - cap
137
- to refine - to smelt - to distill - to condense
138
- to move (i.e. relocate oneself) - to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky) - to shift - to transfer - to copy indiscriminately
139
- to brush - to paint - to daub - to scrub - to paste up - to skip class (of students) - to fire from a job
140
- thin - emaciated - meager - to lose weight - (of clothing) tight - (of meat) lean - (of land) unproductive
141
- weight equal to 0.5 kg - keen - shrewd
142
- healthy - at ease - obese - fat - fatty - plump
143
饿
- to be hungry - hungry - greedy for - hunger
144
- to chat - to depend upon (literary) - temporarily - just - slightly - somewhat - at least
145
bowl, small dish, cup
146
thirsty, parched; yearn, pine
147
- to eat till full - satisfied
148
sweet, sweetness
149
- low - short (in length) - dwarf
150
- underpants - trousers - pants
151
- garment - shirt - robe - gown - jacket with open slits in place of sleeves
152
- umbrella - parasol - parachute
153
- mother's sister - aunt
154
- to scrape - to pare off - to blow - to shave - to plunder - to extort - to blow (of the wind)
155
cakes, pastry
156
skirt, apron, petticoat
157
- underwear - inner garments - (of garments) against the skin - to line - lining - to contrast with - to assist financially
158
- to forge - to discipline - wrought - to temper - to refine
159
wash, bathe
160
- beer
161
banana; plantain