HSK4 part 1 Flashcards
(102 cards)
1
Q
美
A
- beautiful
- pretty
- pleasing
- very satisfactory
- good
- to beautify
- to be pleased with oneself
- USA
- the Americas
2
Q
利
A
- sharp
- favorable
- advantage
- benefit
- profit
- gains
- merit
- interest
- to do good to
- to benefit
3
Q
度
A
- to pass
- to spend (time)
- measure
- limit
- extent
- degree of intensity
- degree (angles, temperature etc)
- system
- manner
- to consider
- kilowatt-hour
- classifier for events and occurrences
- to estimate
4
Q
任
A
- to assign
- to appoint
- to take up a post
- office
- responsibility
- duty
- to trust to
- to bear
- to rely on
- to let
- to allow
- to give free rein to
- no matter (how, what etc)
- classifier for the number of terms served in office, post, or rank
5
Q
论
A
- opinion
- view
- theory
- doctrine
- discourse
- to discuss
- to debate
- to talk about
- to regard
- to consider
- per
- by the (kilometer, hour etc)
6
Q
活
A
- to live
- lively
- to exist
- to survive
- alive
- living
- work
- workmanship
7
Q
反
A
- contrary
- in reverse
- inside out or upside down
- to reverse
- to return
- to oppose
- opposite
- against
- anti-
- to rebel
- to use analogy
- instead
8
Q
受
A
- to receive
- to accept
- to suffer
- to get
- subjected to
- to bear
- to stand
- pleasant
- (passive marker)
9
Q
克
A
- to be able to
- to subdue
- to restrain
- to overcome
- gram
- to overthrow
- to scold
- to beat
10
Q
区
A
- area
- region
- district
- small
- distinguish
- ward
11
Q
队
A
- squadron
- team
- group
12
Q
社
A
- society
- group
- club
- agency
- company
13
Q
基
A
- base
- foundation
- basic
- radical (chemistry)
14
Q
则
A
- conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause
- standard
- norm
- rule
- law
- regulation
- grades
- to imitate
- to follow
- then
- principle
- classifier for written items (such as an official statement)
15
Q
却
A
- still
- but
- yet
- however
- while
- to go back
- to decline
- to retreat
- nevertheless
- even though
16
Q
光
A
- light
- ray
- brilliant
- shine
- bright
- only
- merely
- to use up
17
Q
象
A
- elephant
- ivory
- shape
- form
- appearance
- figure
- image
- to imitate
18
Q
交
A
- to hand over
- to deliver
- to communicate
- to exchange
- to mix
- to pay (money)
- to turn over
- to make friends
- to intersect (lines)
19
Q
规
A
- compass
- a rule
- regulation
- customs
- law
- to admonish
- to plan
- to scheme
20
Q
拉
A
- to pull
- to play (a bowed instrument)
- to drag
- to draw
- to chat
- to seize
- to hold
- to lenghten
21
Q
格
A
- square
- frame
- rule
- (legal) case
- style
- form
- character
- standard
- pattern
- (grammar) case
- (classical) to obstruct
- to hinder
- (classical) to arrive
- to come
- (classical) to investigate
- to study exhaustively
22
Q
传
A
- to pass on
- to spread
- to summon
- to propagate
- to transmit
- to infect
- to transfer
- to circulate
- to conduct (electricity)
- biography
- historical narrative
- commentaries
- relay station
23
Q
切
A
- to cut
- to slice
- to mince
- to carve
- tangent (math)
- definitely
- absolutely (not)
- (scoffing or dismissive interjection) Yeah, right.
- Tut!
- to grind
- close to
- eager
- to correspond to
24
Q
导
A
- to transmit
- to lead
- to guide
- to conduct
- to direct
25
争
- to strive for
- to vie for
- to fight
- to contend
- to dispute
- to argue or debate
- deficient or lacking (dialect)
- how or what (literary)
26
言
- words
- speech
- to say
- to speak
- to talk
27
济
- to cross a river
- to ferry
- to aid or relieve
- to be of help
28
亲
- parent
- one's own (flesh and blood)
- relative
- related
- marriage
- bride
- close
- intimate
- in person
- first-hand
- in favor of
- pro-
- to kiss
- parents-in-law of one's offspring
29
林
- woods
- forest
- grove
- circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people)
- a collection (of similar things)
30
士
- member of the senior ministerial class (old)
- scholar (old)
- bachelor
- honorific
- first class military rank
- specialist worker
31
证
- to admonish
- to verify
- certificate
- proof
- to prove
- to demonstrate
- to confirm
32
失
- to lose
- to miss
- to fail
- to make a mistake
- to neglect
33
存
- to exist
- to live
- to be
- to remain
- to deposit
- to store
- to keep
- to survive
34
台
- desk
- table
- counter
- platform
- stage
- terrace
- stand
- support
- station
- broadcasting station
- classifier for vehicles or machines
- unit
- typhoon
35
具
- tool
- device
- utensil
- equipment
- instrument
- implement
- talent
- ability
- to draw up
- to write
- to possess
- to have
- to provide
- to furnish
- to state
- classifier for devices, coffins, dead bodies
36
流
- to flow
- to disseminate
- to circulate or spread
- to move or drift
- to degenerate
- to banish or send into exile
- stream of water or sth resembling one
- class, rate or grade
37
连
- to link
- to join
- to connect
- continuously
- in succession
- including
- (used with 也, 都 etc) even
- company (military)
38
深
- close
- deep
- depth
- far
- very
- extreme
- late
- profound
- dark (of color, water etc)
39
质
- matter
- material
- substance
- character
- nature
- quality
- plain
- to pawn
- pledge
- hostage
- to question
40
价
- price
- value
- valence (on an atom)
- great
- good
- middleman
- servant
41
整
- exactly
- in good order
- whole
- complete
- entire
- in order
- orderly
- neat
- tidy
- to repair
- to mend
- to renovate
- (coll.) to fix sb
- to give sb a hard time
- to mess with sb
42
况
- moreover
- furthermore
- condition
- situation
43
亚
- Asia
- Asian
- second
- next to
- inferior
- sub-
44
际
- border
- edge
- boundary
- interval
- between
- juncture
- inter-
- to meet
- time
- occasion
- to meet with (circumstances)
45
究
- after all
- to investigate
- to examine
- to study carefully
46
断
- to break
- to snap
- to cut off
- to sever
- to interrupt
- to give up or abstain from sth
- to judge
- (usu. used in the negative) absolutely
- definitely
- decidedly
47
精
- essence
- extract
- vitality
- energy
- semen
- sperm
- mythical goblin spirit
- highly perfected
- elite
- the pick of sth
- proficient (refined ability)
- extremely (fine)
- selected rice (archaic)
48
增
- to increase
- to expand
- to add
- to augment
49
研
- to grind
- to rub
- study
- research
50
广
- wide
- extensive
- broad
- numerous
- to spread
51
谈
- to speak
- to talk
- to converse
- to chat
- to discuss
- conversation
52
专
= to monopolize
- to take sole possesion of
- for a particular person, occasion, purpose
- focused on one thing
- special
- expert
- particular (to sth)
- concentrated
- specialized
53
费
- to cost
- to spend
- fee
- wasteful
- expenses
- expenditures
54
尽
- to the greatest extent
- (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme
- to be within the limits of
- to give priority to
- to use up
- to deplete
- to exhaust
- to end
- to finish
- to the utmost
- exhausted
- finished
- to the limit (of sth)
55
随
- to follow
- to listen
- to submit to
- to comply with
- varying according to...
- to allow
- subsequently
56
列
- to arrange
- to line up
- to classify
- line
- row
- file
- series
- column
57
推
- to push (forward)
- to expel
- to cut
- to refuse
- to reject
- to decline
- to shirk (responsibility)
- to put off
- to delay
- to push forward
- to nominate
- to elect
- massage
58
众
- many
- numerous
- crowd
- multitude
- masses
- public
59
案
- (legal) case
- incident
- record
- file
- table
- bench
60
划
- to row
- to paddle
- profitable
- worth (the effort)
- it pays (to do sth)
- to cut
- to slash
- to scratch (cut into the surface of sth)
- to strike (a match)
- to delimit
- to transfer
- to assign
- to plan
- to draw (a line)
- stroke of a Chinese character
61
律
statute, principle, regulation, law
62
验
- to examine
- to test
- to check
- to inspect
- to verify
63
责
- duty
- responsibility
- to reproach
- to blame
64
够
- to reach
- to be enough
- adequate
65
章
- chapter
- composition
- section
- clause
- movement (of symphony)
- seal
- badge
- regulation
- order
66
志
- aspiration
- ambition
- the will
- determination
- purpose
- annals
- sign
- mark
- to record
- to write a footnote
67
例
- example
- precedent
- rule
- case
- instance
- regulation
68
族
- race
- nationality
- ethnicity
- clan
- tribe
- by extension, social group
69
效
- result
- effectiveness
- to imitate
- effect
- efficacy
- to imitate
70
续
- to continue
- to replenish
- to carry on
- to succeed
71
绝
- to cut short
- to sever
- to break off
- to terminate
- extinct
- to disappear
- to vanish
- absolutely
- by no means
72
批
- to ascertain
- to act on
- to criticize
- to comment
- to pass on
- classifier for batches, lots, military flights
- tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)
- wholesale
73
围
- to encircle
- to surround
- to corral
- all around
- to wear by wrapping around (scarf, shawl)
74
江
large river; yangzi
75
纪
- order
- discipline
- age
- era
- period
- to chronicle
- record
- annal
- historical account
76
举
- to lift
- to hold up
- to cite
- to enumerate
- to act
- to raise
- to choose
- to elect
- to recommend
- act
- move
- deed
77
父
- father
78
低
- low
- beneath
- to lower (one's head)
- to let droop
- to hang down
- to incline
- to bend
- to bow
79
值
- value
- price
- (to be) worth
- to happen to
- to be on duty
80
仍
- still
- yet
- to remain
- as ever
- to keep
- continuing
81
破
- broken
- damaged
- worn out
- lousy
- rotten
- to break, split or cleave
- to get rid of
- to destroy
- to break with
- to defeat
- to capture (a city etc)
- to expose the truth of
- to ruin
- to destroy
- to rout
82
倒
- to fall
- to collapse
- to topple
- to fail
- to go bankrupt
- to change (trains or buses)
- to move around
- to sell
- to speculate (buying and selling, also 搗|捣)
- profiteer
- to lie down
- to take turns
- to place upside down
- to invert
- to pour
- to throw out
- to move backwards
- however
- actually
- as a matter of fact
- contrary to expectation
83
职
- office
- duty
- profession
- post
84
速
- fast
- rapid
- quick
- velocity
- prompt
- speedy
85
毛
- hair
- fur
- feather
- down
- wool
- mildew
- mold
- coarse or semifinished
- young
- raw
- careless
- unthinking
- nervous
- scared
- (of currency) to devalue or depreciate
86
甚
- what
- very
- extremely
- any
- great extent
- considerable
87
普
- general
- popular
- everywhere
- universal
- widespread
88
弹
- crossball
- bullet
- shot
- shell
- ball
- pellet
- to pluck (a string)
- to play (a string instrument)
- to spring or leap
- to shoot (e.g. with a catapult)
- (of cotton) to fluff or tease
- to flick
- to flip
- to accuse
- to impeach
- elastic (of materials)
89
苦
- bitter
- hardship
- pain
- suffering
- to suffer
- to bring suffering to
- painstakingly
90
印
- to print
- to mark
- to engrave
- to chop
- a seal
- a print
- a stamp
- a mark
- a trace
- image
91
继
- to continue
- to maintain
- to carry on
- to follow after
- to go on with
- to succeed
- to inherit
- then
- afterwards
92
惊
- to start
- to be frightened
- to be scared
- alarm
- surprise
- to startle
93
省
to save
- to economize
- to do without
- to omit
- to leave out
- province
- to inspect
- to examine
- to be aware
- to pay a visit (to one's parents or elders)
94
卫
- to guard
- to protect
- to defend
- health
95
险
- danger
- dangerous
- rugged
- narrow pass
- strategic point
96
福
- good fortune
- happiness
- luck
- blessing
97
获
- to catch
- to obtain
- to get
- to seize
- to capture
- to reap
- to harvest
98
负
- to bear
- to carry (on one's back)
- to turn one's back on
- to be defeated
- negative (math. etc)
- load
- burden
99
云
say, speak; clouds
100
停
- to stop
- to halt
- to suspend
- to delay
- to park (a car)
- suitable
101
疑
- to doubt
- to misbelieve
- to suspect
- to question
102
洲
- continent
- island in a river
