HSK7-9 Flashcards

Question

🇨🇳HSK7-9 名词有关诉讼或违法的事件

Answer 1

案件 àn jiàn дело; судебное дело CL:宗[zōng],桩[zhuāng],起[qǐ] 我想听听你对这案件的想法

Answer 2

暗地里 àn dì li тайно 暗地里直掉眼泪

Answer 3

暗杀 àn shā покушение; террористический акт 嗯... 你们觉得暗杀怎么样？

Answer 4

暗中 àn zhōng впотьмах; в темноте; тайком; тайно 他暗中帮助敌人

Answer 5

熬夜 áo yè бодрствовать ночью 你怎么能天天熬夜？工作任务繁重, 他经常熬夜

Answer 6

百科全书

Answer 7

半途而废

Answer 8

半信半疑

Answer 9

半真半假

Answer 10

报（动）

Answer 11

暴风骤雨

Answer 12

曝光 bàoguāng [публичное] появление (напр., о рекламе) 媒体曝光 появление в СМИ

Answer 13

悲欢离合

Answer 14

比比皆是

Answer 15

必不可少

Answer 16

变幻莫测

Answer 17

便利店 biànlìdiàn магазин шаговой доступности, мини-маркет (небольшие магазины повседневных товаров в жилых кварталах)

Answer 18

别具匠心

Answer 19

彬彬有礼

Answer 20

不亦乐乎

Answer 21

不翼而飞

Answer 22

不正之风

Answer 23

不耻下问

Answer 24

不辞而别

Answer 25

不得而知

Answer 26

不假思索

Answer 27

不可避免

Answer 28

不可思议

Answer 29

不了了之

Answer 30

不同寻常

Answer 31

不为人知

Answer 32

不相上下

Answer 33

不以为然

Answer 34

不由自主

Answer 35

不约而同

Answer 36

不知不觉

Answer 37

惭愧 cán kuì стыдиться 工作没有做好, 很惭愧

Answer 38

层出不穷

Answer 39

长期以来

Answer 40

长征 cháng zhēng Long March n

Answer 41

长足 cháng zú by leaps and bounds; substantial adj

Answer 42

常理 cháng lǐ common sense n

Answer 43

常人 cháng rén ordinary person n

Answer 44

常态 cháng tài normal n

Answer 45

常温 cháng wēn room temperature n

Answer 46

偿还 cháng huán выплачивать 偿还欠款

Answer 47

嫦娥 Cháng' é Chang'e n

Answer 48

厂家 chǎng jiā factory n

Answer 49

敞开 chǎng kāi to open wide v

Answer 50

畅谈 chàng tán to talk freely and enthusiastically v

Answer 51

畅销 chàng xiāo to sell well v

Answer 52

倡议 chàng yì v. to initiate; n. suggestion; proposal v n

Answer 53

抄袭 chāo xí to plagiarize v

Answer 54

钞票 chāo piào banknote n

Answer 55

超标 chāo // biāo to exceed the standard

Answer 56

超车 chāo // chē to overtake (a vehicle)

Answer 57

超前 chāo qián adj. advanced; v. to advance adj v

Answer 58

超速 chāo sù to speed; to exceed the speed limit v

Answer 59

朝代 pron cháo dài dynasty n

Answer 60

朝着 cháozhē facing

Answer 61

嘲弄 cháonòng to mock v

Answer 62

嘲笑 cháoxiào to laugh at v

Answer 63

车道 chē dào (driving) lane n

Answer 64

超速 chāosù to speed; to exceed the speed limit v

Answer 65

车祸 chēhuò car accident n

Answer 66

车间 chējiān workshop n

Answer 67

车轮 chēlún wheel n

Answer 68

车速 chēsù speed (of a vehicle) n

Answer 69

车位 chēwèi parking space n

Answer 70

车厢 chēxiāng railroad car; carriage of a train n

Answer 71

车型 chēxíng model (of a car) n

Answer 72

车轴 chēzhóu axel n

Answer 73

扯 chě to pull v

Answer 74

彻夜 chèyè all night adv

Answer 75

撤 chè to withdraw v

Answer 76

撤 chè to withdraw v

Answer 77

沉甸甸 chéndiàndiàn heavy adj

Answer 78

沉淀 chéndiàn v. to form a sediment; n. sediment v сущ

Answer 79

沉浸 chénjìn to immerse v

Answer 80

沉闷 chénmèn (of weather) dreary; gloomy adj

Answer 81

沉迷 chénmí to indulge in; to wallow in v

Answer 82

沉思 chénsī to meditate v

Answer 83

沉稳 chénwěn calm; untroubled adj

Answer 84

沉着 chénzhuó calm; cool‐headed adj

Answer 85

陈旧 chénjiù obsolete adj

Answer 86

陈列 chénliè to display v

Answer 87

陈述 chénshù to state; to assert v

Answer 88

衬托 chèntuō to set off; to serve as foil to v

Answer 89

趁 chèn taking advantage of prep

Answer 90

趁早 chènzǎo as early as possible adv 趁着 chènzhe taking advantage of 称呼 chēnghu v. to call, to address; n. address term v n 称作 chēngzuò to be called; to be known as 成才 chéngcái to become a useful person; to make something of oneself v 成家 chéng//jiā (of a man) to settle down and get married 成年1 chéngnián to grow up v 成年2 chéngnián throughout the year adv 成千上万 chéngqiān‐shàngwàtens of thousands 成群结队 chéngqún‐jiéduì in large numbers 成天 chéngtiān all day long adv 成问题 chéngwèntí to be a problem 成型 chéngxíng to be in finished form v 呈现 chéngxiàn to present (a certain appearance) v

Answer 91

诚恳 chéngkěn sincere; heartfelt adj

Answer 92

诚心诚意 chéngxīn‐chéngyì earnestly and sincerely

Answer 93

诚意 chéngyì sincerity; good faith n 诚挚 chéngzhì sincere adj 承包 chéngbāo to make a legal agreement with someone to do work; to contract out v 承载 chéngzài to carry v 城墙 chéngqiáng city wall n 乘人之危 chéngrénzhīwēi take advantage of a person's precarious position; to strike in a time of crisis 盛 chéng to flourish v 惩处 chéngchǔ to punish v 惩罚 chéngfá v. to punish; n. punishment v n 澄清 chéngqīng v. to clarify; n. clear v adj 橙汁 chéngzhī orange juice n 逞能 chěng//néng to show off one's skill 逞强 chěng/qiáng to show off; to flaunt one's superiority 秤 chèng scales n 吃不上 chībushàng to miss a meal v 吃喝玩乐 chī‐hē‐wán‐lè to eat, drink and make merry 吃苦 chī//kǔ to suffer hardships 吃亏 chī//kuī to suffer losses 痴呆 chīdāi stupid adj 痴迷 chīmí to be obsessed with v 痴心 chīxīn infatuation n 池塘 chítáng pond n 驰n chímíng to be well‐known v 迟迟 chíchí slowly adv 迟疑 chíyí hesitant adj 迟早 chízǎo sooner or later adv 持 chí to hold v 持久 chíjiǔ lasting adj 持之以恒 chízhī‐yǐhéng to persevere 尺度 chǐdù scale n 耻辱 chǐrǔ shame n 耻笑 chǐxiào to sneer v 赤字 chìzì deficit n 翅膀 chìbǎng wing n 冲刺 chōngcì to sprint; to make an all‐out effort v 冲浪 chōnglàng to surf v 冲洗 chōngxǐ to rinse v 冲撞 chōngzhuàng to collide v 充 chōng to charge (a battery or device) v

Answer 94

充当 chōngdāng to act as v

Answer 95

充沛 chōngpèi abundant adj

Answer 96

充实 chōngshí adj. rich; v. to enrich adj v

Answer 97

重播 chóngbō to replay v

Answer 98

重叠 chóngdié to overlap v

Answer 99

重返 chóngfǎn to return v

Answer 100

重合 chónghé to coincide v

Answer 101

重申 chóngshēn to reiterate v

Answer 102

重现 chóngxiàn to reappear v

Answer 103

崇高 chónggāo lofty adj

Answer 104

崇尚 chóngshàng to advocate v

Answer 105

宠 chǒng to dote on v 宠爱 chǒng'ài to dote on v 抽签 chōu//qiān to draw lots 抽屉 chōuti drawer n 抽象 chōuxiàng abstract adj 仇 chóu hatred n 仇人 chóurén personal enemy n 稠 chóu thick adj 稠密 chóumì dense adj 愁眉苦脸 chóuméi‐kǔliǎn to frown; to wear a worried look 筹 chóu to raise funds v 筹办 chóubàn to organize an event, activity, etc. v 筹备 chóubèi to prepare v 筹措 chóucuò to raise (money) v 筹划 chóuhuà v. to plan; n. plan v n 筹集 chóují to raise money v 筹码 chóumǎ chips used in a card game n 丑恶 chǒu'è ugly adj 丑陋 chǒulòu ugly adj 丑闻 chǒuwén scandal n 瞅 chǒu to look (in a secret and quick way) v 出版社 chūbǎnshè publisher n 出厂 chū//chǎng to leave the factory (after production) 出丑 chū//chǒu to make a fool of 出道 chū//dào to make one's debut 出发点 chūfādiǎn starting point n 出风头 chū fēngtou to seek the limelight 出境 chū//jìng to leave the country 出局 chū/jú to be phased out 出具 chūjù to issue a document v 出口成章 chūkǒu‐chéngzhāng eloquent; articulate 出卖 chūmài to sell v 出毛病 chū máo∙bìng to malfunction

Answer 106

出难题 chū nántí to raise a difficult question 出人意料 chūrényìliào exceeding all expectations 出任 chūrèn to take office v 出山 chū//shān to leave the mountain area 出身 chūshēn v. to be born of; to come from; n. upbringing; family background v n 出示 chūshì to show v 出手 chū//shǒu to dispose of; to undertake a task 出头 chū//tóu to get out of a predicament; to appear in public 出土 chū//tǔ unearthed 出息 chūxi future prospects n 出血 chū//xiě to bleed 出演 chūyǎn to star v 出洋相 chū yángxiàng to make a fool of oneself 出游 chūyóu to travel v 出众 chūzhòng outstanding adj 出主意 chū zhǔyi to come up with ideas; to offer advice 出资 chūzī to contribute (funds) v 出自 chūzì to come from v 出走 chūzǒu to leave home under force; to flee v 初次 chūcì first time n 初衷 chūzhōng original intention n 除此之外 chúcǐzhīwài besides 除去 chúqù v. to remove; prep. except v prep 除外 chúwài to exclude v 处方 chǔfāng v. to prescribe; n. prescription v n 处境 chǔjìng unfavorable situation n 处置 chǔzhì to dispose of v 储备 chǔbèi v. to reserve for future use; n. reserve v n 储蓄 chǔxù v. to save money; n. savings v n 触v chùdòng to touch something and move it slightly v 触犯 chùfàn to violate; to go against v 触觉 chùjué the sense of touch n 触摸 chùmō to touch v 触目惊心 chùmù‐jīngxīn shocking 揣 chuāi to surmise v 揣测 chuǎicè to speculate v 揣摩 chuǎimó to try to figure out v 踹 chuài to kick v 川流不息 chuānliú‐bùxī an unending flow 穿过 chuānguò to pass through v

Answer 107

穿小鞋 chuān xiǎoxié to make things difficult for someone by abusing one's power 穿越 chuānyuè to pass through v 穿着 chuānzhuó dress n 传承 chuánchéng v. to inherit; n. inheritance v n 传奇 chuánqí legend n 传染 chuánrǎn to infect v 传染病 chuánrǎnbìng infectious disease n 传人 chuánrén successor; descendant n 传授 chuánshòu to teach v 传闻 chuánwén v. to gossip; n. rumor v n 船舶 chuánbó shipping; boats n 船桨 chuánjiǎng paddle; oar n 喘 chuǎn to gasp; to pant v 喘息 chuǎnxī to gasp for breath; to take a breather v 串门 chuàn//mén to visit someone 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma; wound n 床位 chuángwèi bed n 创 chuàng to starte (doing something); to create v 创始人 chuàngshǐrén founder n 吹了 chuī le failed 吹牛 chuī//niú to boast 吹捧 chuīpěng to tout; to laud someone's accomplishments v 垂 chuí to droop v 垂头丧气 chuítóu‐sàngqì to be dejected 捶 chuí to hammer v 锤子 chuízi hammer n 纯粹 chúncuì pure adj 纯洁 chúnjié adj. pure; v. to purify adj v 纯朴 chúnpǔ simple; unsophisticated adj 醇厚 chúnhòu mellow adj 蠢 chǔn stupid adj 戳 chuō v. to stamp; to prick; n. stamp v n 绰号 chuòhào nickname n 瓷 cí porcelain n 瓷器 cíqì porcelain object n 辞 cí to resign v 辞呈 cíchéng (written) resignation n 辞去 cíqù to resign 辞退 cítuì to dismiss v 慈善 císhàn charitable adj 慈祥 cíxiáng kind adj 磁带 cídài (magnetic) tape n 磁卡 cíkǎ magnetic card n

Answer 108

磁盘 cípán magnetic disk n 此起彼伏 cǐqǐ‐bǐfú one after another 次日 cìrì the next day n

Answer 109

伺候 cì hou 伺候主人我在你身边伺候你一辈子

Answer 110

刺耳 cì'ěr harsh; ear‐piercing adj 刺骨 cìgǔ bone‐piercing; biting adj 刺绣 cìxiù v. to embroid; n. embroidery v n 赐 cì to bestow v 赐教 cìjiào to enlighten; to impart one's wisdom v 匆匆 cōngcōng rushed adj 匆忙 cōngmáng hurried adj 葱 cōng onion n 从今以后 cóng jīn yǐhòu from now on 从来不 cónglái bù never 从容 cóngróng calm adj 从容不迫 cóngróng‐búpò calml and unhurried 从头 cóngtóu from the beginning adv 从未 cóngwèi never adv 从业 cóngyè to obtain employment; to practise a trade v 从早到晚 cóngzǎo‐dàowǎn from morning to night 丛林 cónglín jungle n 凑 còu to gather together; to happen by chance; to exploit an opportunity v 凑合 còuhe to improvise; to make do v 凑巧 còuqiǎo luckily adj 粗暴 cūbào rough; crude adj 粗糙 cūcāo rough; coarse adj 粗鲁 cū∙lǔ rude adj 粗略 cūlüè rough; sketchy adj 粗心大意 cūxīn‐dàyì careless; negligent 促成 cùchéng to facilitate v 簇拥 cùyōng to cluster v 窜 cuàn to flee; to scurry v 催 cuī to urge v 催促 cuīcù to urge; to hasten v 催眠 cuīmián to hypnotize v 摧毁 cuīhuǐ to destroy v 脆弱 cuìruò fragile adj 翠绿 cuìlǜ emerald green adj 存放 cúnfàng to store v 存心 cúnxīn v. to do something deliberately; adv. on purpose v adv 存折 cúnzhé passbook; deposit book n 搓 cuō to twist v

Answer 111

磋商 cuōshāng to consult v 挫折 cuòzhé v. to experience adversity; n. setback v n 措手不及 cuòshǒu‐bùjí caught off guard 错别字 cuòbiézì incorrectly written or mispronounced characters n 错觉 cuòjué illusion n 错位 cuò//wèi to dislocate 错综复杂 cuòzōng‐fùzá complex 搭乘 dāchéng to ride as a passenger v 搭建 dājiàn to build; to put up (a structure) v 达标 dábiāo to reach the standard v 答辩 dábiàn to reply; defend one's writing v 打岔 dǎ//chà to interrupt 打倒 dǎ//dǎo to knock down 打盹儿 dǎ//dǔnr to nap 打交道 dǎ jiāodao to have dealings with 打搅 dǎjiǎo to disturb v 打捞 dǎlāo to salvage v 打MW dǎliang to look somebody up and down v 打猎 dǎ//liè to hunt 打磨 dǎmó to polish v 打通 dǎ//tōng to get through 打仗 dǎ//zhàng to fight a battle 打招呼 dǎ zhāohu to greet 大包大揽 dàbāo‐dàlǎn to take charge of everything 大笔 dàbǐ pen; a large sum; your handwriting (courteous) n 大臣 dàchén minister n 大吃一惊 dàchī‐yìjīng to be greatly surprised 大大咧咧 dàdaliēliē careless adj 大地 dàdì land n 大队 dàduì brigade; regiment n 大幅度 dà fúdù largely; by a wide margin 大公无私 dàgōng‐wúsī selfless 大家庭 dàjiātíng extended family n 大街小巷 dàjiē‐xiǎoxiàng all the streets and roads; everywhere 大惊小怪 dàjīng‐xiǎoguài to make a fuss about nothing 大局 dàjú overall situation n 大面积 dà miànjī large area; (of a problem) on a massive scale 大n鼎鼎 dàmíng‐dǐngdǐng famous 大模大样 dàmú‐dàyàng in an ostentatious manner 大棚 dàpéng greenhouse n 大片 dàpiàn blockbuster n

Answer 112

大气 dàqì atmosphere n 大厦 dàshà large building; mansion n 大num据 dàshùjù Big Data n 大肆 dàsì rampantly; without restraint adv 大体 dàtǐ in general adv 大体上 dàtǐ shang generally 大同小异 dàtóng‐xiǎoyì almost the same 大腕儿 dàwànr celebrity; big shot n 大选 dàxuǎn general election v 大雁 dàyàn wild goose n 大有可为 dàyǒu‐kěwéi well worth doing 大宗 dàzōng adj. large in amount; n. bulk adj n 歹徒 dǎitú gangster n 逮 dǎi to catch v pron号 dàihào code n pron理人 dàilǐrén agent n pron言人 dàiyánrén spokesperson n 带队 dàiduì to lead a team v 带路 dài//lù to lead the way 带头 dài//tóu take the lead 带头人 dàitóurén leader n 待 dài to treat v 怠工 dài//gōng to slack off in one's work 怠慢 dàimàn to neglect; to give someone the cold‐ shoulder v 逮捕 dàibǔ to arrest v 担 dān to bear v 担当 dāndāng to take responsibility for v 担负 dānfù to bear v 单边 dānbiān unilateral adj 单薄 dānbó thin adj 单方面 dānfāngmiàn unilateral n 单身 dānshēn single n 耽搁 dānge to delay; to tarry v 耽误 dānwu to delay; to hold up v 胆怯 dǎnqiè timid adj 胆子 dǎnzi courage n 但愿 dànyuàn If only (something were possible); I wish v 担 dàn measure word for goods carried on a shoulder pole MW 担子 dànzi burden n 诞辰 dànchén birthday n 淡化 dànhuà to dilute v 淡季 dànjì off‐season n

Answer 113

蛋白质 dànbáizhì protein n 当即 dāngjí immediately adv 当今 dāngjīn today; the present n 当面 dāng//miàn in person 当日 dāngrì that day n 当事人 dāngshìrén party (to a lawsuit) n 当务之急 dāngwùzhījí urgent matter 当下 dāngxià instantly adv 当心 dāngxīn to be careful v 当着 dāngzhe in front of 当之无愧 dāngzhīwúkuì well‐deserved 当众 dāngzhòng in public adv 当晚 dàngwǎn that night n 当真 dàngzhēn v. to take seriously; adv. really v adv 荡漾 dàngyàng to ripple v 档次 dàngcì grade n 导弹 dǎodàn missile n 导航 dǎoháng to navigate v 导火索 dǎohuǒsuǒ fuse n 导师 dǎoshī tutor n 导向 dǎoxiàng v. to guide; n. guide v n 岛屿 dǎoyǔ islands n 捣乱 dǎo//luàn to make trouble 倒卖 dǎomài to resell at a profit v 倒霉 dǎo//méi unlucky 倒塌 dǎotā (of a building) to collapse v 倒下 dǎoxia to fall down 到头来 dàotóulái in the end adv 到位 dào//wèi to be in place 倒计时 dàojìshí to count down v 倒num dàoshǔ to count backwards; to count down v 盗 dào to steal v 盗窃 dàoqiè to steal v 悼念 dàoniàn to mourn v 道具 dàojù prop n 稻草 dàocǎo straw n 得不偿失 débùchángshī The gains do not outweigh the losses 得当 dédàng appropriate adj 得力 délì capable adj 得失 déshī gain and loss n 得手 déshǒu handy; convenient adj 得体 détǐ decent adj 得天独厚 détiāndúhòu to be richly endowed by nature; to enjoy exceptional advantages

Answer 114

得益于 déyì yú benefit from 得意扬扬 déyì‐yángyáng to be immensely proud 得知 dézhī to learn of something v 得罪 dézuì to offend v 德 dé virtue n 灯笼 dēnglong lantern n 灯泡 dēngpào light bulb n 登机 dēngjī to board v 登陆 dēng//lù to land 蹬 dēng to step on v 凳子 dèngzi stool n 瞪 dèng to stare v 低调 dīdiào n. low‐key; adj. humble n adj 低估 dīgū to underestimate v 低谷 dīgǔ trough; valley n 低价 dījià low price n 低迷 dīmí blurred; low in spirit; in an economic slump adj 低碳 dītàn low‐carbon adj 低下 dīxià under; below adj 堤 dī embankment n 堤坝 dībà dam n 提防 dīfang to beware of v 笛子 dízi flute n 抵触 dǐchù to conflict v 抵挡 dǐdǎng to withstand v 抵消 dǐxiāo to offset v 抵押 dǐyā to mortgage v 抵御 dǐyù to resist; to withstand v 抵制 dǐzhì to resist; to boycott v 底层 dǐcéng bottom layer n 底线 dǐxiàn bottom line n 底蕴 dǐyùn inside information n 底子 dǐzi foundation n 地步 dìbù degree; stage n 地道 dìdào tunnel; underpass n 地道 dìdao authentic; typical adj 地段 dìduàn location n 地理 dìlǐ geography n 地毯 dìtǎn carpet n 地下水 dìxiàshuǐ groundwater n 地狱 dìyù hell n 地域 dìyù area n 地质 dìzhì geology n 弟子 dìzǐ disciple n 帝国 dìguó empire n 帝国主义 dìguó zhǔyì imperialism

Answer 115

递交 dìjiāo to submit v 第一手 dìyīshǒu first‐hand adj 第一线 dìyīxiàn front line n 颠倒 diāndǎo to reverse v 颠覆 diānfù to subvert v 巅峰 diānfēng peak n 典范 diǎnfàn model n 点火 diǎn//huǒ to ignite 点击率 diǎnjīlǜ click rate n 点评 diǎnpíng v. to comment; n. comment v n 点心 diǎnxin dessert n 点缀 diǎnzhuì to embellish v 点子 diǎnzi idea n 电报 diànbào telegraph n 电铃 diànlíng electric bell n 电网 diànwǎng power grid n 电线 diānxiàn electric wire n 电信 diànxìn telecommunications n 电讯 diànxùn telecommunications n 垫 diàn to pad v 垫底 diàn//dǐ to put something on the bottom 垫子 diànzi mat n 淀粉 diànfěn starch n 惦记 diàn∙jì to remember with concern v 奠定 diàndìng to establish; to settle; to lay (a foundation) v 殿堂 diàntáng hall (of a palace or temple) n 刁难 diāonàn to make trouble v 叼 diāo to hold in the mouth v 雕 diāo to carve v 雕刻 diāokè v. to sculpt; n. sculpture v n 雕塑 diāosù v. to sculpt; n. sculpture v n 吊销 diàoxiāo to revoke v 钓鱼 diàoyú to go fishing v 调度 diàodù v. to schedule; n. scheduler v n 掉队 diào//duì to fall behind 掉头 diào//tóu to turn around 爹 diē father n 迭起 diéqǐ to occur repeatedly; to arise continuously v 叠 dié to stack; to fold v 丁 dīng fourth; the fourth Heavenly Stem n 叮嘱 dīngzhǔ to exhort repeatedly v 盯 dīng to stare v 钉子 dīngzi nail n 顶多 dǐngduō at most adv 顶级 dǐngjí top‐level adj

Answer 116

顶尖 dǐngjiān n. apex; adj. top notch n adj 订单 dìngdān (purchase) order n 订购 dìnggòu to place an order v 订婚 dìng//hūn to get engaged 订立 dìnglì to reserve a seat v 钉 dìng to nail v 定金 dìngjīn deposit n 定居 dìng//jū to settle down 定论 dìnglùn conclusion n 定为 dìngwéi to set to; to set as 定向 dìngxiàng to direct; to orientate v 定心丸 dìngxīnwán something that sets one's mind at ease n 定义 dìngyì definition n 定做 dìngzuò to customize v 丢掉 diūdiào to throw away v 丢脸 diū//liǎn shame; to lose face 丢弃 diūqì to abandon; to discard v 丢人 diū//rén to lose face; disgraced 丢失 diūshī to lose v 东奔西走 dōngbēn‐xīzǒu to run about busily 东道主 dōngdàozhǔ host n 东张西望 dōngzhāng‐xīwàng to glance this way and that; to look in every direction 董事 dǒngshì director n 董事会 dǒngshìhuì Board of Directors n 董事长 dǒngshìzhǎng chairman (of a committee or board) n 懂事 dǒng//shì sensible v不v dòngbudòng at every turn adv v荡 dòngdàng v. to be in turmoil; a.turbulent v adj v感 dònggǎn dynamic; lively n v工 dòng//gōng to start construction v静 dòngjing movement n v脉 dòngmài artery n v身 dòng//shēn to leave v弹 dòngtan to move v v听 dòngtīng nice‐sounding; interesting to listen to adj v向 dòngxiàng trend n v用 dòngyòng to utilize v 冻结 dòngjié to freeze v 栋 dòng measure word for building MW 栋梁 dòngliáng pillar n 兜 dōu to carry in a pocket or bag v 兜儿 dōur pocket n 兜售 dōushòu to peddle; to hawk v

Answer 117

抖 dǒu to shake; to tremble v 陡 dǒu steep adj 斗 dòu to fight v 斗志 dòuzhì fighting spirit n 豆浆 dòujiāng soy milk n 豆子 dòuzi beans n 逗 dòu v. to tease; adj. teasing v adj 都会 dūhuì metropolis n 督促 dūcù to urge v 独 dú alone; lonely adv 独唱 dúchàng to sing solo v 独家 dújiā exclusive n 独立自主 dúlì‐zìzhǔ to maintain independence and control over one's affairs 独身 dúshēn to be single; to be separated from one's family v 独一无二 dúyī‐wú'èr unique 堵塞 dǔsè to be blocked up; to stop up v 杜绝 dùjué to put an end to v 妒忌 dùjì to be jealous v 度(知n度) dù(zhīmíngdù) degree (of popularity) aux 度假 dùjià to take a vacation v 渡过 dùguò to pass through 端正 duānzhèng adj. correct; v. to correct adj v 短缺 duǎnquē to lack v 短暂 duǎnzàn short; temporary; transient adj 断定 duàndìng to determine v 断断续续 duànduànxùxù intermittent adj 断裂 duànliè to fracture v 堆砌 duīqì to pile v 队adj duìxíng formation n 对白 duìbái dialogue n 对策 duìcè countermeasure n 对称 duìchèn symmetrical adj 对得起 duìdeqǐ to be worthy of v 对联 duìlián couplet n 对弈 duìyì (literary) to play chess v 对照 duìzhào to compare v 对峙 duìzhì to confront each other v 对准 duìzhǔn n. (mechanical engineering) alignment; v. to aim at; to be directed at 兑换 duìhuàn to exchange v 兑现 duìxiàn to cash v 敦促 dūncù to urge v 敦厚 dūnhòu honest and sincere adj

Answer 118

炖 dùn to stew v 顿时 dūnshí immediately adv 多边 duōbiān multilateral adj 多功能 duōgōngnéng multifunctional adj 多亏 duōkuī thanks to; fortunately v 多劳多得 duōláo‐duōdé Work hard, earn much. 多年来 duō nián lái for many years 多心 duō//xīn suspicious; paranoid 多余 duōyú v. to exceed; adj. excessive v adj 多元 duōyuán pluralistic adj 哆嗦 duōsuo to tremble uncontrollably v 夺冠 duó//guàn to win the championship 夺魁 duó//kuí to win first prize 躲避 duǒbì to avoid v 躲藏 duǒcáng to go into hiding v 舵手 duòshǒu helmsman n 堕落 duòluò to degenerate v 讹诈 ézhà to blackmail v 俄语 éyǔ Russian language n 鹅 é goose n 额外 éwài additional adj 厄运 èyùn doom n 恶 è evil adj 恶化 èhuà to deteriorate v 恶劣 èliè odious; vile adj 恶性 èxìng malignant adj 恶意 èyì malicious intention n 遏制 èzhì to contain; to constrain v 鳄鱼 èyú crocodile n 恩赐 ēncì to bestow (a gift, favors, etc.) v 恩惠 ēnhuì grace; favour; kindness n 恩情 ēnqíng loving kindness n 恩怨 ēnyuàn resentment n 而已 éryǐ auxiliary word meaning "just" aux 耳光 ěrguāng a slap in the face n 耳目一新 ěrmù‐yìxīn refreshing 耳熟能详 ěrshú‐néngxiáng familiar; what is frequently heard can be repeated in detail 耳闻目睹 ěrwén‐mùdǔ what one sees and hears 二手车 èrshǒuchē second‐hand car n 二氧化碳 èryǎnghuàtàn carbon dioxide n 发布会 fābùhuì press conference n 发财 fā//cái to make a fortune 发愁 fā/chóu to worry 发电机 fādiànjī generator; dynamo n 发抖 fādǒu to tremble v 发愤图强 fāfèn‐túqiáng to set one's mind to work hard

Answer 119

发光 fā//guāng to give off light 发火 fā/huǒ to ignite; to get angry 发酵 fā//jiào fermentation; to ferment 发掘 fājué to excavate v 发愣 fā//lèng to be in a daze 发脾气 fā píqi to lose one's temper 发起人 fāqǐrén sponsor n 发热 fā//rè feverish 发誓 fā//shì to swear; to take an oath 发泄 fāxiè to give vent to; to release v 发扬 fāyáng to carry forward v 发扬光大 fāyáng‐guāngdà to carry forward; to develop 发育 fāyù to develop v 发源地 fāyuándì place of origin n 发作 fāzuò to have a fit of anger; to flare up v 阀门 fámén valve n 发型 fàxíng hairstyle n 帆 fān sail n 帆船 fānchuán sailboat n 翻番 fān//fān to double 翻来覆去 fānlái‐fùqù to toss and turn 翻天覆地 fāntiān‐fùdì ground‐breaking 凡 fán all adv 烦闷 fánmèn depressed; moody adj 烦恼 fánnǎo troublesome adj 烦躁 fánzào irritable adj 繁华 fánhuá bustling adj 繁忙 fánmáng busy adj 繁体字 fántǐzì traditional Chinese character n 繁重 fánzhòng heavy; strenuous adj 反驳 fǎnbó to refute v 反差 fǎnchā contrast n 反常 fǎncháng abnormal adj 反倒 fǎndào instead adv 反过来 fǎn∙guò∙lái in reverse order 反击 fǎnjī to counterattack v 反馈 fǎnkuì to give feedback v 反面 fǎnmiàn n. opposite side; adj. opposite n adj 反思 fǎnsī to reflect on something; to rethink v 反弹 fǎntán to rebound v 反省 fǎnxǐng to examine oneself; to engage in introspection v 返还 fǎnhuán to return; to give back v 犯愁 fàn//chóu to worry

Answer 120

饭碗 fànwǎn rice bowl; livelihood n 泛滥 fànlàn to run rampant v 范畴 fànchóu category n 贩卖 fànmài to traffic; to peddle v 方方面面 fāngfāngmiànmiàn all aspects n 方向盘 fāngxiàngpán steering wheel n 方言 fāngyán dialect n 防盗 fángdào to prevent theft v 防盗门 fángdàomén anti‐theft door n 防护 fánghù to protect v 防火墙 fánghuǒqiáng firewall n 防卫 fángwèi to defend v 防汛 fángxùn to prevent floods v 防疫 fángyì epidemic prevention v 防御 fángyù to defend v 妨碍 fáng'ài to obstruct v 妨害 fánghài to impair; to jeopardize v 房地产 fángdìchǎn real estate n 仿 fǎng to imitate v 仿制 fǎngzhì to imitate; to be modelled on v 访谈 fǎngtán to interview v 纺织 fǎngzhī to weave v 放过 fàngguò to let off; to let someone get away with 放水 fàng//shuǐ to turn on the water; to let water out 放肆 fàngsì unbridled; wanton adj 放映 fàngyìng to show (a film) v 放置 fàngzhì to put aside v 放纵 fàngzòng to indulge v 飞速 fēisù at full speed adv 飞往 fēiwǎng to fly towards

Answer 121

飞翔 fēi xiáng

Answer 122

飞跃 fēiyuè to leap v 非(非金属) fēi(fēijīnshǔ) non (non‐metal) aux 非得 fēiděi insistently; must adv 非法 fēifǎ illegal adj 非凡 fēifán extraordinary adj 绯闻 fēiwén scandal; gossip n 肥料 féiliào fertilizer n 肥胖 féipàng obese adj 肥沃 féiwò fertile adj 肥皂 féizào soap n 诽谤 fěibàng to defame; to slander v 废 fèi adj. abandoned; v. to abandon adj v 废除 fèichú to abolish v 废话 fèihuà nonsense n

Answer 123

废品 fèipǐn waster product; scraps n 废寝忘食 fèiqǐn‐wàngshí so dedicated that one forgets to sleep and to eat 废物 fèiwù waste n 废墟 fèixū ruins n 沸沸扬扬 fèifèiyángyáng bustling adj 沸腾 fèiténg to boil with excitement v 费劲 fèi//jìn laborious 分辨 fēnbiàn to distinguish v 分寸 fēncun section n 分担 fēndān to share responsibility for v 分割 fēngē to segment v 分红 fēn//hóng to receive dividends 分化 fēnhuà to differentiate; to become divided v 分泌 fēnmì to secrete v 分明 fēnmíng adj. distinct; adv. distinctly adj adv 分歧 fēnqí n. disagreement; adj. disagreeing; diverging n adj 分赃 fēn//zāng to divide the spoils; to share ill‐ gotten gains 分支 fēnzhī branch n 芬芳 fēnfāng adj. fragrant; n. fragrance adj n 吩咐 fēn∙fù to order; to command v 氛围 fēnwéi atmosphere n 坟 fén grave n 坟墓 fénmù grave n 焚烧 fénshāo to incinerate v 粉 fěn pink n 粉碎 fěnsuì adj. broken in pieces; v. to shatter adj v 分MW fèn∙liàng a tiny bit; a small amount n 分外 fènwài very; particularly adv 份额 fèn'é share n 奋力 fènlì sparing no effort adv 奋勇 fènyǒng to summon all one's courage v 粪 fèn manure n 粪便 fènbiàn stool n 丰富多彩 fēngfù‐duōcǎi colorful 丰厚 fēnghòu rich and generous adj 丰满 fēngmǎn full adj 丰盛 fēngshèng rich; sumptuous adj 丰硕 fēngshuò rich; plentiful adj 风波 fēngbō storm; wind and waves n 风采 fēngcǎi elegant demeanour n

Answer 124

风餐露宿 fēngcān‐lùsù sleep and eat in the open; to endure the hardships of an arduous journey 风范 fēngfàn style; demeanour n 风风雨雨 fēngfēngyǔyǔ ups and downs; trials and tribulations n 风和日丽 fēnghé‐rìlì bright sun and a gentle breeze 风浪 fēnglàng stormy waves n 风力 fēnglì wind power n 风流 fēngliú romantic adj 风貌 fēngmào style and features n 风气 fēngqì atmosphere; general mood n 风情 fēngqíng mien; bearing n 风趣 fēngqù humor; wit n 风沙 fēngshā sand blown by the wind n 风尚 fēngshàng fashion n 风水 fēng∙shuǐ Fengshui n 风味 fēngwèi flavor n 风雨 fēngyǔ wind and rain; trials and hardships n 风云 fēngyún storm; an unstable situation n 风筝 fēngzheng kite n 封顶 fēngdǐng to cap; to put a ceiling on v 封建 fēngjiàn n. feudalism; adj. feudal n adj 封面 fēngmiàn front cover; title page n 封锁 fēngsuǒ to blockade v 疯子 fēngzi madman n 峰回路转 fēnghuí‐lùzhuǎn a positive turn of events 蜂蜜 fēngmì honey n 逢 féng to meet; to come upon v 缝 féng to sew v 缝合 fénghé to suture v 讽刺 fěngcì to satire v 凤凰 fènghuáng phoenix n 缝 fèng seam; fissure n 否决 fǒujué to veto v 孵化 fūhuà to incubate v 敷 fū to apply (poweder or ointment); to spread v 扶持 fúchí to support; to give aid to v 服饰 fúshì apparel n 服务器 fúwùqì server n 服用 fúyòng to take (medicine) v 俘获 fúhuò to capture v 俘虏 fúlǔ captive n 浮力 fúlì buoyancy n 浮现 fúxiàn to emerge; to appear v

Answer 125

浮躁 fúzào impetuous adj 辐射 fúshè to radiate v 福气 fúqi blessing; good fortune n 抚摸 fǔmō to stroke v 抚恤 fǔxù to comfort a bereaved family v 抚养 fǔyǎng to raise up; to rear v 斧子 fǔzi ax n 俯首 fǔshǒu to bow one's head v 辅导 fǔdǎo to counsel v 腐败 fǔbài corrupted; rotten adj 腐化 fǔhuà to corrupt; to rot v 腐烂 fǔlàn v. to rot; adj. rotten v adj 腐蚀 fǔshí to corrode v 腐朽 fǔxiǔ decayed; degenerate adj 付费 fùfèi to pay v 负面 fùmiàn negative adj 负有 fùyǒu to be responsible for 附 fù to attach v 附带 fùdài v. to attach; adj. attached v adj 附和 fùhè to go along with (what someone says) v 附加 fùjiā to add v 附属 fùshǔ v. to attach; adj. attached v adj 赴 fù to go to v 复查 fùchá to review; to reexamine v 复发 fùfā to relapse v 复合 fùhé to compound v 复活 fùhuó to resurrect v 复兴 fùxīng to revive v 复原 fù//yuán recovery; to recover from an illness adv作用 fùzuòyòng side effect n 赋予 fùyǔ to entrust (a task) to someone v 富含 fùhán to be rich in v 富豪 fùháo a rich and poweral person n 富强 fùqiáng rich and strong adj

Answer 126

富裕 fùyù prosperous adj 富足 fùzú rich; abundant adj 腹部 fùbù abdomen n 腹泻 fùxiè to have diarrhea v 覆盖 fùgài to cover v 该 gāi this pron 改版 gǎi//bǎn to revise; the revised edition 改编 gǎibiān to adapt v

Answer 127

富翁 fù wēng

Answer 128

改v gǎidòng to change v 改革开放 gǎigé kāifàng Reform and Opening 改良 gǎiliáng to improve v 改n gǎimíng to rename v 改日 gǎirì another day adv 改为 gǎiwéi to change to 改邪归正 gǎixié‐guīzhèng to mend one's way; to turn over a new leaf 钙 gài calcium n 盖子 gàizi cover n 概况 gàikuàng overview n 概率 gàilǜ probability n 概论 gàilùn introduction n 干戈 gāngē arms; weapons of war n 干旱 gānhàn dry adj 干燥 gānzào dry adj 甘心 gānxīn to do something willingly v 肝脏 gānzàng liver n 尴尬 gāngà awkward adj 赶赴 gǎnfù to rush to v 赶往 gǎnwǎng rush towards 敢情 gǎnqing as it turns out; actually adv 感(责任感)gǎn(zérèngǎn) sense (sense of responsibility) aux 感触 gǎnchù thoughts and feelings n 感恩 gǎn//ēn grateful 感激 gǎnjī to be grateful v 感慨 gǎnkǎi to sigh with emotion v 感染 gǎnrǎn to infect v 感染力 gǎnrǎnlì infectious (enthusiasm) n 感interjectio gǎntàn to sigh v 感性 gǎnxìng emotional; perceptual adj 干部 gànbù cadre n 干事 gànshi executive secretary n 刚毅 gāngyì resolute adj 纲领 gānglǐng program n 纲要 gāngyào outline n 钢 gāng steel n 缸 gāng vat; jar; crock n 港 gǎng port n 杠铃 gànglíng barbell n 高昂 gāo'áng v. to hold high (one's head, etc.); adj. high v adj 高傲 gāo'ào arrogant adj 高超 gāochāo superb adj 高低 gāodī high and low n 高调 gāodiào high‐key; a lofty tone n 高额 gāo'é a high quota adj

Answer 129

高尔夫球 gāo'ěrfūqiú golf n 高峰期 gāofēngqī peak period n 高贵 gāoguì noble adj 高空 gāokōng high altitude n 高龄 gāolíng n. advanced age; adj. aged; elderly n adj 高明 gāomíng clever; brilliant adj 高山 gāoshān high mountain n 高效 gāoxiào highly efficient adj 高新技术 gāoxīn‐jìshù high‐tech 高血压 gāoxuèyā hypertension n 高压 gāoyā high pressure n 高雅 gāoyǎ elegant adj 高涨 gāozhǎng v. to rise; adj. running high (of tension, etc.) v adj 搞鬼 gǎo//guǐ to make mischief 搞笑 gǎoxiào to be funny v 告 gào to tell; to announce; to sue v 告辞 gàocí to take leave of v 告诫 gàojiè to admonish v 告示 gàoshi official notice n 告知 gàozhī to inform v 告状 gào//zhuàng to lodge a complaint against 戈壁 gēbì the Gobi Desert n 胳膊 gēbo arm n 鸽子 gēzi pigeon n 搁 gē to put v 搁浅 gē//qiǎn to be stranded; to run aground 搁置 gēzhì to put on hold; to lay aside v 割 gē to cut v 歌剧 gējù opera n 歌颂 gēsòng to sing the praises of v 歌舞 gēwǔ song and dance n 歌咏 gēyǒng to sing v 革命 gémìng v. to revolve; adj. revolutionary v adj 格 gé grid n 格格不入 gégé‐búrù incompatible with 格局 géjú pattern n 格式 géshi format n 隔阂 géhé misunderstanding; estrangement n 隔离 gélí to isolate v 个案 gè'àn an indiviual or special case n 个头儿 gètóur height n 各奔前程 gèbènqiánchéng to go one's own way; to lead one's own life 各式各样 gèshì‐gèyàng all kinds of

Answer 130

根基 gēnjī foundation n 根深蒂固 gēnshēn‐dìgù ingrained; deep‐rooted 根源 gēnyuán source n 根治 gēnzhì to cure once and for all v 跟不上 gēn bu shàng unable to keep up 跟上 gēnshang to keep up 跟踪 gēnzōng to track; to trail v 更改 gēnggǎi to change v 更衣室 gēngyīshì locker room n 耕地 gēngdì arable land n 耿直 gěngzhí upright; honest adj 工地 gōngdì construction site n 工会 gōnghuì union n 工科 gōngkē engineering course n 工商界 gōngshāngjiè industry and commerce n 工序 gōngxù procedure n 工整 gōngzhěng elegant; exquisite adj 工作MW gōngzuòliàng workload n 弓 gōng bow n 公安局 gōng'ānjú public security bureau n 公车 gōngchē bus n 公道 gōngdao just; impartial adj 公费 gōngfèi public funds n 公共场所 gōnggòng chǎngsuǒpublic places 公关 gōngguān public relations n 公函 gōnghán official letter n 公积金 gōngjījīn public reserve fund n 公开信 gōngkāixìn open letter n 公款 gōngkuǎn public funds n 公立 gōnglì public (school, hospital, etc.) adj 公墓 gōngmù cemetery n 公仆 gōngpú public servant n 公顷 gōngqǐng hectare MW 公然 gōngrán openly adv 公示 gōngshì to publicize; to make known v 公事 gōngshì public affairs n 公务 gōngwù official duties n 公益 gōngyì public welfare n 公益性 gōngyìxìng the public good n 公用 gōngyòng to be used by the public; communal adj 公寓 gōngyù apartment n 公约 gōngyuē convention n 公证 gōngzhèng to notarize v 公职 gōngzhí public office n 功 gōng achievement n

Answer 131

功臣 gōngchén a minister who has rendered outstanding service n 功底 gōngdǐ knowledge of the fundamentals n 功劳 gōngláo credit; contribution n 功力 gōnglì skill n 功率 gōnglǜ power n 功效 gōngxiào effect n 攻 gōng to attack v 攻读 gōngdú to study diligently v 攻关 gōngguān to tackle key issues v 供 gōng to supply v 供不应求 gōngbúyìngqiú Supply is less than demand. 供暖 gōngnuǎn to provide heating v 供求 gōngqiú supply and demand n 宫殿 gōngdiàn palace n 宫廷 gōngtíng palace; royal court n 恭维 gōng∙wéi to compliment v 恭喜 gōngxǐ to congratulate v 拱 gǒng to arch v 共鸣 gòngmíng to resonate v 共识 gòngshí consensus n 共同体 gòngtóngtǐ community n 共性 gòngxìng commonality n 供奉 gòngfèng v. to worship; n. worship v n 勾 gōu to hook; to delineate v 勾画 gōuhuà to outline; to delineate v 勾结 gōujié to collude with v 钩 gōu to hook v 钩子 gōuzi hook n 构思 gòusī to conceive; to compose; to design v 构想 gòuxiǎng v. to conceptualize; n. conceptualization v n 购 gòu to purchase v 够呛 gòuqiàng enough; unbearable adj 估算 gūsuàn to estimate v 沽n钓誉 gūmíng‐diàoyù to angle for undeserved fame; to fish for compliments 孤单 gūdān lonely adj 孤立 gūlì adj. isolated; v. to isolate adj v 孤零零 gūlínglíng solitary adj 孤陋寡闻 gūlòu‐guǎwén ignorant 辜负 gūfù to disappoint; to let down v 古董 gǔdǒng antique n 古怪 gǔguài eccentric adj 古迹 gǔjì historic site n 古今中外 gǔjīn‐zhōngwài at all times and in all countries

Answer 132

古朴 gǔpǔ quaint adj 古人 gǔrén the ancients n 股份 gǔfèn shares n 股民 gǔmín shareholder n 股市 gǔshì stock market n 骨干 gǔgàn backbone; mainstay n 骨气 gǔqì moral integrity; backbone n 骨折 gǔzhé to fracture v 鼓v gǔdòng to encourage v 鼓舞 gǔwǔ v. to inspire; adj. inspiring v adj 固然 gùrán of course conj 固执 gùzhi stubborn adj 故 gù adv., conj. so adv conj 顾不得 gùbu∙dé unable to change something 顾不上 gùbushàng unable to attend to 顾及 gùjí to take into account v 顾虑 gùlǜ n. concern; v. to concern n v 顾全大局 gùquán‐dàjú to consider the overall situation 雇 gù to hire v 雇佣 gùyōng to hire v 雇员 gùyuán employee n 雇主 gùzhǔ employer n 瓜分 guāfēn to carve up; to partition v 瓜子 guāzǐ melon seed n 刮风 guā fēng windy; to blow (of wind) 寡妇 guǎfu widow n 挂钩 guàgōu hook; coupling n 挂号 guà//hào to register; to take a number 挂念 guàniàn to miss v 挂失 guà//shī report the loss of (identity papers,cheques,etc.) 乖 guāi good adj 乖巧 guāiqiǎo clever adj 拐弯 guǎi//wān n. turn; corner; v. to turn the corner; to make a turn 拐杖 guǎizhàng crutch n 怪不得 guàibude adv., v. no wonder adv v 怪物 guàiwu monster n 怪异 guàiyì weird adj 关节 guānjié joint (anatomy); key point n 关税 guānshuì tariff n 关头 guāntóu junction n 关照 guānzhào to care v 观测 guāncè to observe v 观感 guāngǎn observations n 观摩 guānmó to observe and emulate v

Answer 133

观赏 guānshǎng to watch and admire v 观望 guānwàng to wait and see v 官兵 guānbīng officers and soldiers n 官吏 guānlì government official n 官僚 guānliáo bureaucracy n 官僚主义 guānliáo zhǔyì bureaucratism 棺材 guāncai coffin n 管家 guǎnjiā housekeeper n 管教 guǎnjiào v. to discipline; n. discipline v n 管理费 guǎnlǐfèi management fee n 管辖 guǎnxiá to have jurisdiction over v 管用 guǎn//yòng to be of use; to be effective 管子 guǎnzi tube n 贯彻 guànchè to implement v 贯穿 guànchuān to penetrate v 贯通 guàntōng to link up; to be well versed in v 惯 guàn to be used to; to be accustomed v 惯例 guànlì convention n 惯性 guànxìng inertia n 灌 guàn to pour v 灌溉 guàngài to irrigate v 灌输 guànshū to instill v 罐 guàn can; tin n 罐头 guàntou can; tin n 光彩 guāngcǎi n. glory; adj. glorious n adj 光碟 guāngdié disk; CD n 光顾 guānggù to patronize; to visit as a customer v 光滑 guānghuá smooth adj 光环 guānghuán halo n 光缆 guānglǎn optical cable n 光芒 guāngmáng rays of light n 光明磊落 guāngmíng‐lěiluò to be perfectly open in all one's actions 光泽 guāngzé luster n 广义 guǎngyì general sense n 归根到底 guīgēn‐dàodǐ in the final analysis 归还 guīhuán to return v 归结 guījié to conclude v 归来 guīlái to return v 归纳 guīnà to induct v 归属 guīshǔ to belong to v 归宿 guīsù final destination; permanent home n 龟 guī turtle n 规格 guīgé specification n

Answer 134

规矩 guīju n. rule; adj. disciplined n adj 闺女 guīnü daughter n 瑰宝 guībǎo treasure n 轨迹 guǐjì trajectory; path n 柜台 guìtái counter n 贵宾 guìbīn VIP n 贵重 guìzhòng precious adj 贵族 guìzú noble n 桂花 guìhuā Osmanthus fragrans n 滚v gǔndòng to scroll (on a computer); to roll v 棍 gùn stick n 棍子 gùnzi stick n 国宝 guóbǎo national treasure n 国防 guófáng national defense n 国画 guóhuà traditional Chinese painting n 国徽 guóhuī national emblem n 国情 guóqíng national conditions n 国土 guótǔ land n 国学 guóxué studies of ancient Chinese culture n 国有 guóyǒu to be state‐owned v 果断 guǒduàn decisive adj 果园 guǒyuán orchard n 果真 guǒzhēn adv. as expected; conj. If really adv conj 裹 guǒ to wrap v 过半 guòbàn to be more than half v 过不去 guòbuqù to make life difficult for v 过错 guòcuò fault n 过道 guòdào aisle; corridor n 过关 guò//guān to pass a barrier 过奖 guòjiǎng (self‐deprecating) to overpraise; to flatter v 过节 guò/jié to celebrate a holiday 过境 guò//jìng transit 过滤 guòlǜ to filter v 过期 guò//qī expired 过日子 guò rìzi to live life; to pass one's days 过剩 guòshèng to exceed v 过失 guòshī fault; error n 过头 guò//tóu v. to overdo it; adv. excessively 过往 guòwǎng v. to come and go; n. past v n 过意不去 guòyìbúqù to feel apologetic 过瘾 guò//yǐn to satisfy a craving; to enjoy oneself to the fullest 过硬 guò//yìng to have perfect mastery of 过早 guò zǎo premature 海岸 hǎi'àn coastal n

Answer 135

海拔 hǎibá altitude n 海滨 hǎibīn seaside n 海盗 hǎidào pirate n 海MW hǎiliàng magnanimity n 海绵 hǎimián sponge n 海面 hǎimiàn sea surface n 海内外 hǎi nèiwài at home and abroad 海滩 hǎitān beach n 海峡 hǎixiá strait n 海啸 hāixiào tsunami n 海域 hǎiyù waters; martitime space n 海运 hǎiyùn to ship (goods) v 海藻 hǎizǎo seaweed n 骇人听闻 hàiréntīngwén appalling 害虫 hàichóng pest; destructive insect n 害臊 hài//sào ashamed; bashful 害羞 hài//xiū shy 酣畅 hānchàng unrestrained; with ease and verve adj 酣睡 hānshuì to sleep soundly v 含糊 hánhu vague adj 含蓄 hánxù v. to be implicit; n. implicit v adj 函授 hánshòu to teach by correspondence v 涵盖 hángài to cover v 涵义 hányì meaning; implication n 罕见 hǎnjiàn rare adj 汗水 hànshuǐ sweat n 旱 hàn dry adj 旱灾 hànzāi drought n 捍卫 hànwèi to defend v 焊 hàn to weld v 行家 hángjia expert n 行列 hángliè ranks n 行情 hángqíng market price n 航海 hánghǎi to navigate on the sea v 航天 hángtiān to fly or travel in space v 航天员 hāngtiānyuán astronaut n 航行 hángxíng to sail v 航运 hángyùn shipping n 毫不 háo bù not 毫不犹豫 háo bù yóuyù to not hesitate 毫无 háo wú none 豪华 háohuá luxurious adj 好比 hǎobǐ liken to something else v 好歹 hǎodǎi n. good and bad; adv. anyway n adv 好感 hǎogǎn good opinion n 好坏 hǎohuài good or bad n

Answer 136

好家伙 hǎojiāhuo Wow!; Oh boy! interjection 好评 hǎopíng praise n 好说 hǎoshuō No big deal; You flatter me v 好笑 hǎoxiào funny adj 好心 hǎoxīn kindness n 好心人 hǎoxīnrén kind person n 好意 hǎoyì kindness n 好在 hǎozài fortunately adv 号称 hàochēng to be known as; to be nicknamed v 好客 hàokè hospitable adj 好奇心 hàoqíxīn curiosity n 耗 hào to consume v 耗费 hàofèi to consume; to expend v 耗时 hàoshí time consuming v 浩劫 hàojié catastrophe n 呵护 hēhù to take good care of v 禾苗 hémiáo seedlings n 合唱 héchàng to sing in chorus v 合乎 héhū to conform with; to correspond to v 合伙 héhuǒ to form a partnership v 合计 héjì to add up v 合情合理 héqíng‐hélǐ reasonable 合影 hé//yǐng group photo 合资 hézī to enter into a partnership v 合作社 hézuòshè cooperative; co‐op n 何必 hébì why adv 何处 hé chù where 何苦 hékǔ why bother? adv 何时 hé shí when 和蔼 hé'ǎi amiable adj 和解 héjiě to become reconciled v 和睦 hémù harmonious adj 和平共处 hépíng gòngchǔ peaceful coexistence 和气 héqi adj. harmonious; n. harmony adj n 和尚 héshang monk n 河流 héliú river n 河畔 hépàn riverside n 荷花 héhuā lotus n 核 hé nuclear n 核电站 hédiànzhàn nuclear power plant n 核对 héduì to check v 核能 hénéng nuclear energy n 核实 héshí to verify v 核桃 hétao walnut n 核武器 héwǔqì nuclear weapon n 贺电 hèdiàn congratulatory letter n

Answer 137

贺信 hèxìn congratulatory letter n 喝彩 hè//cǎi to acclaim; to cheer 赫然 hèrán impressively; terribly (angry) adj 鹤立鸡群 hèlìjīqún to stand head and shoulders above the rest; obviously superior 黑白 hēibái black and white n 黑客 hēikè hacker n 黑马 hēimǎ dark horse (figurative) n 黑手 hēishǒu a vicious person manipulating sb. or sth. from behind the scenes n 黑心 hēixīn adj. evil; n. black heart adj n 嘿 hēi hey interjection 痕迹 hénjì trace n 恨不得 hènbude cannot wait to do something v 哼 hēng humph v 横七竖八 héngqī‐shùbā in disorder 横向 héngxiàng horizontal adj 横 hèng horizontal adj 轰 hōng v. to explode; ono. boom v onomat 轰v hōngdòng to cause a sensation v 轰炸 hōngzhà to bombard v 哄 hōng the roar of laughter onomat 哄堂大笑 hōngtáng‐dàxiào the whole room laughing 烘干 hōnggān to dry over heat v 烘托 hōngtuō to throw into sharp relief v 弘扬 hóngyáng to promote; to enhance v 红灯 hóngdēng red light n 红火 hónghuo flourishing; prosperous adj 红扑扑 hóngpūpū flushed adj 红润 hóngrùn rosy adj 红薯 hóngshǔ sweet potato n 红眼 hóngyǎn to be jealous v 宏观 hóngguān macro‐ adj 宏伟 hóngwěi magnificent adj 洪亮 hóngliàng loud and clear; resonant adj 哄 hǒng to coax v 哄 hòng to cause an uproar v 喉咙 hóu∙lóng throat n 吼 hǒu to roar v 后备 hòubèi adj. reserved; n. reserve adj n 后备箱 hòubèixiāng trunk n 后pron hòudài descendants n 后盾 hòudùn backing n 后顾之忧 hòugùzhīyōu trouble back home; worries about the future

Answer 138

后期 hòuqī later times n 后勤 hòuqín logistics n 后人 hòurén descendant n 后台 hòutái backstage n 后退 hòutuì to retreat v 后遗症 hòuyízhèng (medicine) sequelae; (figurative) aftermath n 后裔 hòuyì descendant; offspring n 后者 hòuzhě the latter n 厚道 hòudao honest and kind adj 厚度 hòudù thickness n 候选人 hòuxuǎnrén candidate n 呼风唤雨 hūfēng‐huànyǔ to stir up trouble 呼唤 hūhuàn to call v 呼救 hūjiù call for help v 呼声 hūshēng voice n 呼应 hūyìng to echo v 呼吁 hūyù to call on; to appeal to v 忽高忽低 hūgāo‐hūdī suddenly high and suddenly low 忽悠 hūyou to con; to dupe v 胡闹 húnào to make trouble; to run wild v 胡说 húshuō v. tell nonsense; n. nonsense v n 胡思乱想 húsī‐luànxiǎng to indulge in flights of fancy; to let one's imagination run wild 湖泊 húpō lake n 糊 hú to paste v 糊涂 hútu confused adj 互补 hùbǔ to complement one another v 互访 hùfǎng to exchange visits v 互信 hùxìn to have mutual trust v 互助 hùzhù to provide mutual assistance v 护理 hùlǐ to care v 花瓣 huābàn petal n 花卉 huāhuì flowers and plants n 花纹 huāwén decorative design n 花样 huāyàng pattern, design n 划算 huásuàn v. to be cost‐effective; adj. cost‐ effective v adj 华丽 huálì gorgeous adj 华侨 huáqiáo overseas Chinese n 华裔 huáyì Chinese n 哗变 huábiàn to mutiny v 哗然 huárán uproarious adj 滑冰 huábīng to ice skate v 滑稽 huá∙jī funny adj

Answer 139

滑梯 huátī slide n 滑雪 huáxuě to ski v 化肥 huàféi fertilizer n 化身 huàshēn incarnation n 化纤 huàxiān chemical fiber n 化险为夷 huàxiǎnwéiyí to turn a danger into safety; to avert disaster 化验 huàyàn to do a lab test v 化妆 huà//zhuāng make up 划时pron huàshídài epoch‐making adj 画册 huàcè picture album n 画龙点睛 huàlóng‐diǎnjīng to add the finishing touch 画蛇添足 huàshé‐tiānzú to draw a snake and add legs to it; to overdo 画展 huàzhǎn art exhibition n 话费 huàfèi telephone bill n 话筒 huàtǒng microphone n 话语 huàyǔ discourse n 怀抱 huáibào v. to embrace; n. embrace v n 怀旧 huáijiù to be nostalgic v 怀里 huái li in one's arms 怀孕 huái//yùn pregnant 怀着 huáizhe with child; carrying a child 槐树 huáishù locust tree (Sophora japonica) n 坏事 huàishì bad thing; evil deed n 欢呼 huānhū to cheer v 欢聚 huānjù to gather together v 欢快 huānkuài cheerful adj 欢声笑语 huānshēng‐xiàoyǔ cheers and laughter 还款 huán kuǎn v. to pay back; n. repayment 还原 huán//yuán to restore to original condition; to reconstruct 环球 huánqiú to be around the world v 环绕 huánrào to surround v 缓 huǎn to slow down; to postpone v 缓和 huǎnhé v. to relax; adj. relaxed v adj 缓缓 huǎnhuǎn slowly adv 缓慢 huǎnmàn slow adj 幻觉 huànjué illusion n 幻影 huànyǐng phantom n 换成 huànchéng to replace 换取 huànqǔ to exchange v 换位 huànwèi to transpose v 唤起 huànqǐ to arouse v 患 huàn suffer from some disease v 患病 huànbìng suffer from illness v

Answer 140

患有 huànyǒu to suffer from 焕发 huànfā to shine; to glow v 荒 huāng to neglect; to be out of practise v 荒诞 huāngdàn absurd; fantastical adj 荒凉 huāngliáng desolate adj 荒谬 huāngmiù absurd; preposterous adj 慌乱 huāngluàn alarmed adj 慌张 huāng∙zhāng agitated adj 皇宫 huánggōng (imperial) palace n 皇后 huánghòu queen n 皇上 huángshang emperor; Your Majesty n 皇室 huángshì royal family; imperial court n 黄昏 huánghūn dusk n 恍然大悟 huǎngrán‐dàwù to suddenly realize 晃 huǎng to flash past; to dazzle v 谎话 huǎnghuà lie n 谎言 huǎngyán lie n 晃 huàng to shake v 晃荡 huàngdang to rock v 灰 huī n. ash; adj. grey n adj 灰尘 huīchén dust n 灰心 huī/xīn to be discouraged 挥 huī to wave v 辉煌 huīhuáng brilliant adj 回归 huíguī to return v 回扣 huíkòu sales commission; a bribe n 回馈 huíkuì to give feedback; to repay a favor v 回落 huíluò to decline after a rise; to subside v 回升 huíshēng to rise again after a fall v 回首 huíshǒu to look back v 回味 huíwèi n. aftertaste; v. to reflect on n v 回想 huíxiǎng to recall v 回忆录 huíyìlù memoir n 悔恨 huǐhèn to regret deeply v 毁坏 huǐhuài to destroy; to damage v 毁灭 huǐmiè to destroy; to exterminate v 汇合 huìhé to converge v 汇集 huìjí to collect v 汇聚 huìjù to converge v 会场 huìchǎng venue n 会面 huì//miàn to meet 会晤 huìwù to have a meeting v 会意 huìyì to understand without being told explicitly v 会诊 huì//zhěn to hold a medical consultation

Answer 141

绘声绘色 huìshēng‐huìsè vivid 贿赂 huìlù v. to bribe; n. bribe v n 昏迷 hūnmí tobeinacoma v 婚纱 hūnshā wedding dress n 婚姻 hūnyīn marriage n 浑身 húnshēn all over (the body) n 魂 hún soul n 混凝土 hùnníngtǔ concrete n 混淆 hùnxiáo to confuse v 混浊 hùnzhuó turbid adj 豁 huō to give up; to sacrifice v 豁出去 huō//chuqu to press one's luck 活该 huógāi to deserve (punishment) v 活期 huóqī current adj 活儿 huór job n 火暴 huǒbào fiery adj 火锅 huǒguō hot pot n 火候 huǒhou crucial moment n 火花 huǒhuā spark n 火炬 huǒjù torch n 火辣辣 huǒlàlà burning; scorching adj 火热 huǒrè fiery adj 火山 huǒshān volcano n 火速 huǒsù at top speed adv 火焰 huǒyàn flame n 火药 huǒyào gunpowder n 伙食 huǒ∙shí meals; food n 或多或少 huòduō‐huòshǎo more or less 货币 huòbì currency n 货车 huòchē truck n 货物 huòwù goods n 货运 huòyùn freight n 获胜 huòshèng to win a victory v 祸害 huòhai n. scourge; v. to damage n v 霍乱 huòluàn cholera n 豁达 huòdá open‐minded adj 几率 jīlǜ probability n 讥笑 jīxiào to sneer at v 饥饿 ji'è hungry adj 机舱 jīcāng cabin (of a plane) n 机v jīdòng motorized; locomotive adj 机灵 jīling clever adj 机密 jīmì adj. confidential; n. secret adj n 机智 jīzhì quick‐witted adj 肌肤 jīfū skin and muscle n 积 jī to amass; to accumulate v

Answer 142

积淀 jīdiàn v. to accumulate; n. sediment v n 积蓄 jīxù v. to save up; n. savings v n 基本功 jīběngōng basic skills n 基层 jīcéng grassroots n 基因 jīyīn gene n 基于 jīyú on account of prep 基准 jīzhǔn benchmark n 畸adj jīxíng deformed; unbalanced adj 激发 jīfā to excite v 激光 jīguāng laser n 激活 jīhuó to activate v 激励 jīlì to impel; to urge v 激起 jīqǐ to excite v 激素 jīsù hormone n 及 jí and conj 及其 jí qí and its/their/his/her 及早 jízǎo as soon as possible adv 吉普 jípǔ jeep n 吉他 jítā guitar n 吉祥物 jixiángwù mascot n 级别 jíbié level n 极度 jídù extremely adv 极力 jílì to do one's utmost adv 极少num jí shǎoshù very few 极为 jíwéi extremely adv 极限 jíxiàn limit n 即 jí that is; namely adv 即便 jíbiàn even if conj 即可 jíkě ...and that will suffice v 急迫 jípò urgent adj 急性 jíxìng acute adj 急需 jíxū to urgently need v 急于 jíyú to be eager to v 急诊 jízhěn v. provide emergency treatment; n. emergency v n 急转弯 jízhuǎnwān sharp turn 棘手 jíshǒu thorny (problem); troublesome adj 集会 jíhuì n. assembly; v. to assemble n v 集结 jíjié to assemble (esp. of troops) v 集邮 jí//yóu to collect stamps 集装箱 jízhuāngxiāng container n 集资 jízī raise funds v 嫉妒 jídù to envy v 挤压 jǐyā to press; to squeeze v 脊梁 jǐ∙liáng spine n

Answer 143

计 jì n. count; v. to count n v 计策 jìcè plan; ploy n 计较 jìjiào to haggle over; to argue v 计时 jìshí to time; to mark time v 记号 jìhao mark n 记忆犹新 jìyì‐yóuxīn fresh in one's mind; to remember vividly 纪录片 jìlùpiàn documentary n 纪念碑 jìniànbēi monument n 纪念馆 jìniànguǎn memorial hall n 纪念日 jìniànrì anniversary n 纪实 jìshí v. to document events; n. documentation of events v n 技艺 jìyì skill n 忌 jì to avoid v 忌讳 jì∙huì to taboo v 忌口 jì//kǒu to avoid or abstain from certain food 剂 jì n. dose; measure word for medicine n MW 迹象 jìxiàng sign n 继 jì to follow v 继而 jì'ér subsequently conj 继父 jìfù stepfather n 继母 jìmǔ stepmother n 祭 jì to offer a sacrifice to v 祭奠 jìdiàn to offer sacrifices to one's ancestors; to commemorate the dead v 祭祀 jìsì to offer sacrifices (to gods or ancestors) v 寄托 jìtuō entrust to the care of someone v 寂静 jìjìng silent adj 寂寞 jìmò lonely adj 加紧 jiājǐn to intensify v 加剧 jiājù to exacerbate v 加深 jiāshēn to deepen v 加重 jiāzhòng to aggravate v 佳节 jiājié festival n 家伙 jiāhuo guy n 家家户户 jiājiāhùhù each and every family n 家教 jiājiào tutor n 家境 jiājìng family background n 家禽 jiāqín poultry n 家用 jiāyòng n. home use; adj. domestic n adj 家喻户晓 jiāyù‐hùxiǎo well‐known 家政 jiāzhèng housekeeping n

Answer 144

家族 jiāzú family n 嘉年华 jiāniánhuá carnival n 假定 jiǎdìng to assume v 假冒 jiǎmào to pass oneself off as v 假设 jiǎshè v. to assume; suppposing that...; n. hypothesis v n 假使 jiǎshǐ if conj 假装 jiǎzhuāng to pretend v 价位 jiàwèi price n 价值观 jiàzhíguān value n 驾 jià to drive v 驾车 jià chē to drive 驾驭 jiàyù to drive; to control v 架势 jiàshi posture; stance n 架子 jiàzi shelf n 嫁 jià (of a female) to marry (a male) v 嫁妆 jiàzhuang dowry n 尖端 jiānduān n. tip; sharp pointed end; adj. cutting‐ edge; tip‐top n adj 尖锐 jiānruì sharp; keen adj 奸诈 jiānzhà treacherous adj 歼灭 jiānmiè to annihilate v 坚持不懈 jiānchí‐búxiè unremitting 坚韧 jiānrèn tough; tenacious adj 坚实 jiānshí solid adj 坚守 jiānshǒu to hold fast; to stick to v 坚信 jiānxìn to firmly believe v 坚硬 jiānyìng hard adj 肩膀 jiānbǎng shoulder n 肩负 jiānfù to shoulder v 艰巨 jiānjù arduous adj 艰苦奋斗 jiānkǔ‐fèndòu hard struggle 艰险 jiānxiǎn perilous adj 艰辛 jiānxīn arduous adj 监察 jiānchá to inspect v 监管 jiānguǎn to supervise v 监护 jiānhù to act as a guardian; to watch over v 监控 jiānkòng to monitor v 监视 jiānshì to monitor v 监狱 jiānyù prison n 兼 jiān to hold two posts at the same time v 兼顾 jiāngù to take into account v 兼任 jiānrèn to hold a concurrent post v 兼容 jiānróng to be compatible v 兼职 jiānzhí part time n 煎 jiān to fry v

Answer 145

拣 jiǎn to pick; to select v 检察 jiǎnchá to inspect v 检讨 jiǎntǎo to make a self‐criticism v 减免 jiǎnmiǎn to mitigate; to annul; to remit v 减弱 jiǎnruò to weaken v 减速 jiǎn//sù to slow down 减压 jiǎnyā to relieve stress v 简称 jiǎnchēng v. to abbreviate; n. abbreviation v n 简短 jiǎnduǎn brief adj 简化 jiǎnhuà to simplify v 简洁 jiǎnjié concise adj 简陋 jiǎnlòu simple and crude adj 简体字 jiǎntǐzì simplified Chinese character n 简要 jiǎnyào brief adj 简易 jiǎnyì simple adj 见解 jiànjiě opinion n 见钱眼开 jiànqián‐yǎnkāi wide‐eyed at the sight of money; greedy 见仁见智 jiànrén‐jiànzhì a matter of opinion; differing opinions 见识 jiànshi v. to broaden one's experiences; n. experience v n 见外 jiànwài to treat as an outsider adj 见效 jiànxiào to be effective; to produce the desired effect v 见义勇为 jiànyì‐yǒngwéi to do boldly what is right; to act couragously for a just cause 见证 jiànzhèng v. to witness; n. witness v n 间谍 jiàndié spy n 间断 jiànduàn to be intermittent; to be interrupted v 间隔 jiàngé v. to leave a gap; n. interval v n 间隙 jiànxì gap n 建交 jiàn//jiāo to build diplomatic relations 建树 jiànshù v. to contribute; n. contribution v n 建筑师 jiànzhùshī architect n 建筑物 jiànzhùwù building n 贱 jiàn cheap adj 健美 jiànměi n. workout; adj. fit n adj 健壮 jiànzhuàng robust adj 鉴别 jiànbié to differentiate; to distinguish v 鉴赏 jiànshǎng to appreciate v 鉴于 jiànyú in view of prep 姜 jiāng ginger n 僵 jiāng stiff adj 僵化 jiānghuà to become rigid v

Answer 146

僵局 jiāngjú deadlock n 讲解 jiǎngjiě to explain v 讲述 jiǎngshù to narrate; to give an account of v 讲学 jiǎng//xué to give a lecture 奖杯 jiǎngbēi cup (as in World Cup) n 奖牌 jiǎngpái medal n 奖品 jiǎngpǐn prize n 奖项 jiǎngxiàng award n 降临 jiànglín to befall; to arrive v 交叉 jiāochā to cross v 交锋 jiāo//fēng to confront; to clash 交付 jiāofù to deliver; to consign v 交集 jiāojí (of feelings) to be mixed; to occur simultaneously v 交接 jiāojiē to associate with; to take over from v 交界 jiāojiè to have a common border v 交纳 jiāonà to pay (taxes or dues) v 交情 jiāoqing friendship n 交涉 jiāoshè to negotiate v 交谈 jiāotán to chat v 交替 jiāotì to alternate v 交头接耳 jiāotóu‐jiē'ěr whisper into each other's ears 交响乐 jiāoxiǎngyuè symphony n 郊外 jiāowài suburbs; outskirts n 郊游 jiāoyóu to make an outing; to go on an excursion v 浇 jiāo to pour v 娇惯 jiāoguàn to pamper; to coddle v 娇气 jiāo∙qì fragile; squeamish adj 胶囊 jiāonáng capsule n 胶片 jiāopiàn (a roll of) film n 焦 jiāo anxious adj 焦急 jiāojí anxious; worried adj 焦距 jiāojù focal length n 焦躁 jiāozào restless with anxiety adj 礁石 jiāoshí reef n 嚼 jiáo to chew v 角落 jiǎoluò corner n 狡猾 jiǎohuá cunning adj 绞 jiǎo to twist v 矫正 jiǎozhèng to correct v 搅 jiǎo to stir v 搅拌 jiǎobàn to stir v 缴 jiǎo to pay v 缴费 jiǎofèi to pay fees v

Answer 147

缴纳 jiǎonà to pay v 叫板 jiào//bǎn to challenge; to defy 叫好 jiào//hǎo to applaud 轿车 jiàochē car n 较劲 jiào//jìn to compete; to match strength with 较MW jiàoliàng to have a contest v 教科书 jiàokēshū textbook n 教条 jiàotiáo n. dogma; adj. dogmatic n adj 教养 jiàoyǎng v. to educate; n. education v n 阶层 jiēcéng social class n 阶级 jiējí social class n 阶梯 jiētī ladder n 皆 jiē all adv 结 jiē to knot v 结果 jiē//guǒ result 接班 jiē//bān to take over from somebody; to succeed 接班人 jiēbānrén successor n 接二conj三 jiē'èr‐liánsān one after another 接轨 jiē//guǐ to integrate into something; to be in step with 接济 jiējì to give financial help to v 接见 jiējiàn to receive (a guest) v

Answer 148

接力 jiē lì 接力传递火炬

Answer 149

接纳 jiēnà to accept (into an organization) v 接手 jiēshǒu to take over (duties) v 接送 jiēsòng to pick up and drop off v 接替 jiētì to take over (a post) v 接听 jiētīng to answer (the phone) v 接通 jiētōng to connect v 揭发 jiēfā to expose v 揭露 jiēlù to expose v 揭晓 jiēxiǎo to make known v 节俭 jiéjiǎn frugal adj 节气 jié∙qì solar terms n 节水 jiéshuǐ water‐saving v 节衣缩食 jiéyī‐suōshí to live frugally 劫 jié to rob; to plunder v 劫持 jiéchí to hijack v 洁净 jiéjìng clean adj 结冰 jiébīng to freeze v 结晶 jiéjīng crystallization n 结局 jiéjú ending n 结识 jiéshí to get acquainted with v 结尾 jiéwěi v. to end; n. ending v n

Answer 150

截 jié v. to cut; measure word for length v MW 截然不同 jiérán‐bùtóng completely different 竭尽全力 jiéjìn‐quánlì to do your best 竭力 jiélì to do one's utmost adv 解答 jiědá to answer v 解读 jiědú to interpret; to decode v 解雇 jiěgù to dismiss; to fire v 解救 jiějiù to rescue v 解剖 jiěpōu to dissect v 解散 jiěsàn to dissolve; to disband v 解体 jiětǐ to disintegrate; to decompose v 解脱 jiětuō to untie; to extricate oneself v 解围 jiě//wéi to force an enemy to raise a siege 解析 jiěxī to analyze v prep入 jièrù to intervene v prep意 jiè//yì to mind; to object prep于 jièyú to be in between v 戒备 jièbèi to be on the alert v 戒烟 jiè yān to quit smoking 戒指 Jièzhi ring n 届时 jièshí when the time comes adv 界定 jièdìng to define v 界限 jièxiàn limit n 界线 jièxiàn boundary n 借口 jièkǒu v. to excuse; n. excuse v n 借条 jiètiáo reciept for a loan n 借用 jièyòng to borrow v 借助 jièzhù to draw support from v 金属 jīnshǔ metal n 金子 jīnzi gold n 金字塔 jīnzìtǎ pyramid n 津津有味 jīnjīn‐yǒuwèi with relish 津贴 jīntiē allowance; financial aid n 筋 jīn tendon n 禁不住 jīnbuzhù can't help (doing); unable to bear v 仅次于 jǐn cì yú second only to 尽 jǐn v. to exhaust; adv. fully v adv 尽早 jǐnzǎo as soon as possible adv 紧凑 jǐncòu compact adj 紧接着 jǐn jiēzhē immediately afterwards 紧迫 jǐnpò urgent adj 紧缺 jǐnquē in short supply; badly needed adj 紧缩 jǐnsuō to tighten v 锦旗 jǐnqí brocade flag; silk banner n 谨慎 jǐnshèn cautious adj 尽情 jìnqíng to one's heart's content

Answer 151

尽头 jìntóu end n 进场 jìnchǎng to enter the arena v 进程 jìnchéng process; course n 进出 jìnchū togoinorout v 进出口 jìn‐chūkǒu import and export 进度 jìndù rate of progress; schedule n 进而 jìn'ér and then conj 进修 jìnxiū to undertake advanced studies v 近年来 jìnnián lái in recent years 劲头 jìntóu strength n 晋升 jìnshēng to promote v 浸泡 jìnpào to soak v 禁忌 jìnjì n. taboo; v. to taboo n v 禁区 jìnqū restricted area n 茎 jīng stem n 经 jīng to go through; to endure v 经度 jīngdù longitude n 经久不息 jīngjiǔ‐bùxī prolonged 经贸 jīngmào economy and trade n 经商 jīng//shāng to be in business 经受 jīngshòu to undergo (hardship); to endure v 荆棘 jīngjí thorns; thistles n 惊 jīng to shock v 惊诧 jīngchà surprised adj 惊慌 jīnghuāng alarmed adj 惊慌失措 jīnghuāng‐shīcuò frightened out of one's wits 惊奇 jīngqí amazed adj 惊interjectio jīngtàn to marvel at v 惊天v地 jīngtiān‐dòngdì shocking 惊险 jīngxiǎn thrilling; daring adj 惊心v魄 jīngxīn‐dòngpò soul‐stirring 惊醒 jīngxǐng to wake up with a start v 惊讶 jīngyà surprised adj 晶莹 jīngyíng crystal clear adj 兢兢业业 jīngjīngyèyè dedicated adj 精打细算 jīngdǎ‐xìsuàn careful calculation and strict budgeting 精华 jīnghuá essence n 精简 jīngjiǎn to streamline v 精练 jīngliàn concise adj 精妙 jīngmiào exquisite adj

Answer 152

精疲力竭 jīngpí‐lìjié exhausted 精确 jīngquè accurate adj 精神病 jīngshénbìng mental illness n 精髓 jīngsuǐ essence n 精通 jīngtōng to be proficient in v

Answer 153

精明 jīng míng сметливый; сообразительный; предприимчивый 精明消费

Answer 154

精细 jīngxì fine; meticulous adj 精心 jīngxīn elaborate adj 精益求精 jīngyìqiújīng to be constantly improving 精英 jīngyīng elite n 精致 jīngzhì exquisite adj 颈部 jǐngbù neck n 景观 jǐngguān landscape n 景区 jǐngqū scenic area n 警车 jǐngchē police car n 警官 jǐngguān police officer n 警惕 jǐngtì to be on guard against v 警钟 jǐngzhōng alarm bell n 净化 jìnghuà to purify v 竞技 jìngjì to compete in sports v 竞相 jingxiāng competitively adv 竞选 jìngxuǎn to campaign (for office) v 竟 jìng actually; unexpectedly adv 竟敢 jìnggǎn to dare to v 敬 jìng to respect v 敬爱 jìng'ài to love and respect v 敬而远之 jìng'éryuǎnzhī to keep a respectful distance from someone 敬酒 jìngjiǔ to toast v 敬礼 jìng//lǐ to salute 敬佩 jìngpèi to admire v 敬请 jìngqǐng to invite respectfully v 敬业 jìngyè to dedicate oneself to work or study v 敬意 jìngyì respect n 敬重 jìngzhòng to respect deeply v 静止 jìngzhǐ to stay still v 境地 jìngdì situation; circumstances n 境界 jìngjiè realm n 境内 jìngnèi domestic; area inside the borders n 境外 jìngwài abroad; area outside the borders n 境遇 jìngyù situation; one's lot n 窘迫 jiǒngpò embarrassed; hard‐pressed; very poor adj 纠缠 jiūchán to entangle v 久违 jiǔwéi to have not seen for a long time v 久仰 jiǔyǎng It's an honor to meet you at last! v 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol n 酒楼 jiǔlóu restaurant n

Answer 155

救护车 jiùhùchē ambulance n 救济 jiùjì to relieve the distress of v 救治 jiùzhì to treat v 就餐 jiùcān to have a meal v 就地 jiùdì on the spot adv 就读 jiùdú to attend school v 就近 jiùjìn nearby adv 就任 jiùrèn take office v 就医 jiù//yī to seek medical treatment 就诊 jiù//zhěn clinic 就职 jiù//zhí to take office 就座 jiù//zuò to take a seat 舅舅 jiùjiu uncle n 拘留 jūliú to detain v 拘束 jūshù v. to restrain; adj. constrained v adj 居高临下 jūgāo‐línxià to occupy a commanding position 居民楼 jūmínlóu residential building n 鞠躬 jū//gōng to bow 局部 júbù part n 局势 júshì situation n 局限 júxiàn to limit v 菊花 júhuā chrysanthemum n 橘子 júzi tangerine n 沮丧 jǔsàng dejected adj 举报 jǔbào to report v 举措 jǔcuò measure; act n 举例 jǔ//lì to give an example 举世闻n jǔshì‐wénmíng world‐famous 举世无双 jǔshì‐wúshuāng unparalleled 举世瞩目 jǔshì‐zhǔmù attract worldwide attention 举一反三 jǔyī‐fǎnsān to learn by analogy 举止 jǔzhǐ manner; bearing n 举重 jǔzhòng weightlifting n 巨额 jù'é of a huge amount adj 巨人 jùrén giant n 巨头 jùtóu magnate; tycoon n 巨星 jùxīng superstar n 巨型 jùxíng giant adj 剧烈 jùliè severe adj 剧目 jùmù repertoire n 剧情 jùqíng plot of a play n 剧团 jùtuán troupe n 剧院 jùyuàn theater n 剧组 jùzǔ cast and crew n 据此 jùcǐ according to this v 据悉 jùxī it is reported that v 距 jù distance from v

Answer 156

锯 jù n. saw; v. to cut with a saw n v 聚精会神 jùjīng‐huìshén to concentrate one's attention 捐献 juānxiàn to donate v 卷入 juǎnrù to involve v 卷子 juànzi examination paper n 圈 juàn pen; lock‐up n 决议 juéyì resolution n 诀别 juébié to bid farewell v 诀窍 juéqiào secret of success; tricks of the trade n 角逐 juézhú to contend; to tussle with v 觉醒 juéxǐng to become fully aware of v 绝技 juéjì stunt; supreme feat n 绝缘 juéyuán to cut all ties with v 绝招 juézhāo unique skill n 倔强 juéjiàng stubborn adj 爵士 juéshì jazz n 倔 juè stubborn; surly adj 军官 jūnguān officer n 均衡 jūnhéng balanced adj 均匀 jūnyún even adj 君子 jūnzǐ gentleman n 俊 jùn hansome adj 俊俏 jùnqiào pretty and charming adj 骏马 jùnmǎ steed n 竣工 jùngōng to complete (a project) v 卡车 kǎchē truck n 卡片 kǎpiàn card n 卡通 kǎtōng cartoon n 开办 kāibàn to start (a factory, school, etc.); to launch v 开采 kāicǎi to mine v 开场 kāi//chǎng to start (a performance) 开场白 kāichǎngbái opening remark n 开除 kāichú to dismiss v 开v kāidòng to start up v 开发区 kāifāqū development zone n 开发商 kāifāshāng developer n 开工 kāi//gōng to go into operation 开垦 kāikěn to reclaim v 开口 kāi//kǒu to open one's mouth; to start to talk 开阔 kāikuò adj. open; v. to broaden adj v 开朗 kāilǎng cheerful adj

Answer 157

开辟 kāipì to open up; to pioneer v 开启 kāiqǐ to open; to initiate; to launch v 开枪 kāi qiāng to fire with a gun; to shoot 开天辟地 kāitiān‐pìdì to open the sky and divide the earth; reference to the Chinese creation myth 开拓 kāituò to open up; to exploit v 开销 kāi∙xiāo v. to pay expeneses; n. overhead costs v n 开张 kāi//zhāng to open a business 开支 kāizhī expenditure n 凯歌 kǎigē a triumphant song n 楷模 kǎimó model; paragon n 刊登 kāndēng to publish (in a newspaper or magazine) v 刊物 kānwù periodical; publication n 看护 kānhù v. to care; n. hospital nurse v n 勘探 kāntàn to explore v 堪称 kānchēng can be said to be v 侃大山 kǎn dàshān to chat idly; to gossip 砍 kǎn to cut v 看得出 kàndechū be able to see v 看热闹 kàn rènao to watch the excitement 看似 kànsì to seem v 看台 kàntái stands; bleachers n 看样子 kàn yàngzi to seem 看中 kàn//zhòng to take a liking to; to have a preference for 看重 kànzhòng to value; to regard as important v 慷慨 kāngkǎi generous; vehement adj 扛 káng to carry on the shoulder v 抗衡 kànghéng to contend v 抗拒 kàngjù to resist v 抗生素 kàngshēngsù antibiotic n 抗争 kàngzhēng to fight against; to take a stand against v 考MW kǎo∙liáng to take something into consideration v 烤 kǎo to bake v 靠拢 kàolǒng to draw close v 苛刻 kēkè harsh adj 科幻 kēhuàn science fiction n 科目 kēmù suject n 科普 kēpǔ popular science n 磕 kē to knock against v 壳 ké shell n 咳嗽 késou to cough v

Answer 158

可悲 kěbēi sad adj 可不是 kěbú∙shi Exactly!; That's just the way it is adv 可乘之机 kěchéngzhījī opportunity to exploit 可耻 kěchǐ shameful adj 可歌可泣 kěgē‐kěqì inspiring and tragic 可观 kěguān objective; considerable adj 可贵 kěguì valuable adj 可口 kěkǒu tasty adj 可谓 kēwèi can be described as v 可恶 kěwù hateful adj 可想而知 kěxiǎng'érzhī it can be imagined 可笑 kēxiào ridiculous adj 可信 kěxìn credible adj 可行 kěxíng feasible adj 可疑 kěyí suspicious adj 克隆 kèlóng to clone v 克制 kèzhì to restrain v 刻苦 kèkǔ hard‐working adj 刻意 kèyì deliberately; meticulously adv 客房 kèfáng guest room n 客机 kèjī airliner; passenger plane n 客流 kèliú passenger flow n 客运 kèyùn passenger transport n 恳求 kěnqiú to plead; to implore v 啃 kěn to bite v 坑 kēng v. to cheat; n. pit v n 空荡荡 kōngdàngdàng empty adj 空难 kōngnàn air crash n 空前 kōngqián unprecedented adj 空想 kōngxiǎng v. to fantasize; n. fantasy v n 空虚 kōngxū empty adj 恐怖 kǒngbù fearful adj 恐吓 kǒnghè to intimidate v 恐慌 kǒnghuāng panicky adj 恐惧 kǒngjù afraid adj 恐龙 kǒnglóng dinosaur n 空白 kòngbái blank n 空地 kòngdì space n 空隙 kòngxì gap; void n 控告 kònggào to accuse v 抠 kōu v. to cut; to carve; to dig out; adj. stingy v adj 口碑 kǒubēi public praise n 口才 kǒucái eloquence n

Answer 159

口吃 kǒuchī to stutter v 口感 kǒugǎn taste; texture of food n 口径 kǒujìng caliber n 口令 kǒulìng password n 口气 kǒu∙qì tone; manner of speaking n 口腔 kǒuqiāng oral cavity n 口哨 kǒushào whistle n 口水 kǒushuǐ saliva n 口头 kǒutóu n. in speech; adj. oral n adj 口味 kǒuwèi taste n 口香糖 kǒuxiāngtáng chewing gum n 口音 kǒuyīn accent n 口罩 kǒuzhào face mask n 口子 kǒuzi opening n 扣除 kòuchú to deduct v 扣留 kòuliú to detain v 扣人心弦 kòurénxīnxián exciting; breath‐taking 扣押 kòuyā to seize v 枯燥 kūzào dull adj 哭泣 kūqì to cry v 哭笑不得 kūxiào‐bùdé to not know whether to laugh or cry 窟隆 kūlong hole; cavity n 苦力 kǔlì hard work; coolie (pejorative term for unskilled Chinese laborers in colonial times) n 苦练 kǔ liàn to practise hard 苦难 kǔnàn suffering n 苦恼 kǔnǎo distressed; vexed adj 苦笑 kǔxiào to have a wry smile; to force a smile v 苦心 kǔxīn n. painstaking effort; adv. with great pains n adv 酷似 kùsì to look exactly like; to be the very image of v 夸 kuā to boast v 夸大 kuādà to exaggerate v 夸奖 kuājiǎng to praise v 夸夸其谈 kuākuā‐qítán to exaggerate; bombastic 夸耀 kuāyào to brag about; to show off v 夸张 kuāzhāng adj. exaggerated; n. exaggeration adj n 垮 kuǎ to collapse v 挎 kuà to carry on the arm, over one's shoulder, around one's neck, or at one's side v 跨国 kuàguó to be transnational v

Answer 160

跨越 kuàyuè to span v 快捷 kuàijié fast; nimble adj 宽敞 kuānchāng spacious adj 宽泛 kuānfàn (of meaning) wide in range adj 宽厚 kuānhòu tolerant; generous adj 宽容 kuānróng to tolerate; to bear with v 宽恕 kuānshù to forgive v 宽松 kuān∙sōng loose (clothing) adj 款式 kuǎnshì pattern; style n 款项 kuǎnxiàng sum of money; fund n 筐 kuāng basket n 狂欢 kuánghuān to revel; to paint the town red v 狂欢节 kuánghuānjié carnival n 狂热 kuángrè fanatical; frenetic adj 旷课 kuàng//kè to be absent from school; to be truant 况且 kuàngqiě besides conj 矿藏 kuàngcáng mineral resources n 框 kuàng n. frame; v. to frame n v 框架 kuàngjià frame n 亏本 kuī//běn to lose money (in business) 亏损 kuīsǔn to be in (financial) deficit v 昆虫 kūnchóng insect n 捆 kǔn v. to bundle; measure word for things that can be bundled v MW 困惑 kùnhuò adj. puzzled; v. to puzzle adj v 困境 kùnjìng dilemma n 扩 kuò to expand v 扩建 kuòjiàn to extend (a building, runway, etc.) v 扩张 kuòzhāng to expand v 括弧 kuòhú brackets; parentheses n 阔绰 kuòchuò ostentatious; extravagant adj 拉v lādòng to spur on; to fuel v 拉拢 lā∙lǒng to draw somebody in; to rope in v 拉锁 lāsuǒ lock n 啦啦队 lālāduì cheerleading n 喇叭 lǎba trumpet; horn n 腊月 làyuè twelfth lunar month n 蜡 là wax n 蜡烛 làzhú candle n 辣椒 làjiāo chili n 来宾 láibīn guest n 来电 láidiàn v. to call in; n. incoming call v n 来访 láifǎng to come and visit v 来回 láihuí adv., n. back and forth adv n

Answer 161

来历 láilì origin n 来临 láilín to approach v 来龙去脉 láilóng‐qùmài origin and development; the entire process 来年 láinián coming year n 来源于 láiyuán yú to derive from 拦 lán to bar v 栏 lán column (of page, table, or newspaper) n 栏杆 lángān railing n 蓝图 lántú blueprint n 揽 lǎn to seize; to fasten with a rope v 缆车 lǎnchē cable car n 懒得 lǎnde to not feel like (doing); to be disinclined to v 懒惰 lǎnduò lazy adj 滥用 lànyòng to abuse v 狼 láng wolf n 狼狈 lángbèi embarrassed; in a tight spot adj 朗诵 lǎngsòng to recite v 浪 làng wave n 捞 lāo to fish for v 劳v力 láodònglì labor force n 劳累 láolèi exhausted adj 劳务 láowù (labor) service n 牢固 láogù firm; secure adj 牢记 láojì to keep in mind v 牢牢 láoláo firmly 唠叨 láodao to nag v 老伴儿 lǎobànr husband and wife (of an elderly couple) n 老大 lǎodà n. boss; adv. aged n adv 老汉 lǎohàn old man n 老化 lǎohuà to age v 老人家 lǎorenjia venerable old person n 老实说 lǎoshishuō honestly speaking 老远 lǎo yuǎn far away 老字号 lǎozìhao old and famous business; business with a long‐standing reputation n 姥姥 lǎolao maternal grandmother n 姥爷 lǎoye maternal grandfather n 涝 lào waterlogged; inundated adj 乐意 lèyì v. to be willing to; adj. content v adj 乐园 lèyuán paradise; amusement park n 勒 lēi to tie or strap something tight v

Answer 162

雷同 léitóng to echo what others have said; to lack originality adj 累积 lěijī to accumulate v 累计 lěijì to add up v 类别 lèibié category n 棱角 léngjiǎo edges and corners n 冷淡 lěngdàn adj. cold; v. to treat coldly adj v 冷冻 lěngdòng to freeze v 冷酷 lěngkù cold‐blooded; callous adj 冷酷无情 lěngkù‐wúqíng ruthless 冷落 lěngluò adj. desolate; v. to snub adj v 冷门 lěngmén unpopular subject or trade n 冷笑 lěngxiào to sneer v 冷战 lěngzhàn cold war n 愣 lèng v. to be stupefied; adj. rash; blunt v adj 离谱儿 lí//pǔr to go too far; to go beyond what is proper 离奇 líqí bizarre adj 离职 lí//zhí to resign 黎明 límíng dawn n 礼服 lǐfú ceremonial robe or dress n 礼品 lǐpǐn gift n 礼仪 lǐyí etiquette n 里程碑 lǐchéngbēi milestone n 理睬 lǐcǎi to show interest in v 理会 lǐhuì to take notice of v 理科 lǐkē science n 理念 lǐniàn idea; belief n 理事 lǐshì n. director; v. to handle affairs n v 理所当然 lǐsuǒdāngrán taken for granted

Answer 163

理直气壮 lǐzhí‐qìzhuàng to have the courage of one's convictions 力不从心 lìbùcóngxīn less capable that desirable; not as strong as one would wish 力度 lìdù strength n 力求 lìqiú to strive for v 力所能及 lìsuǒnéngjí in one's power 力争 lìzhēng to strive v 历程 lìchéng course n 历届 lìjiè all previous (meetings, governments, etc.) adj 历经 lìjīng to go through v 历来 lìlái always adv 历时 lìshí v. to last; adj. diachronic v adj 立方 lìfāng n. cube; measure word for cubes n MW

Answer 164

理性 lǐ xìng 遇事要冷静处置, 不可丧失理性理性认识高于感性认识 1. разум, интеллект; рассудок 2. рациональный, разумный

Answer 165

立方米 lìfāngmǐ cubic meter MW 立功 lì//gōng to do a deed of honor; to make a contribution 立交桥 lìjiāoqiáo overpass n 立体 lìtǐ three‐dimensional adj 立足 lìzú to have a foothold v 励志 lìzhì to strive for success v 利害 lìhài pros and cons n 利率 lìlǜ interest rate n 利索 lìsuo agile; orderly; unworried adj 粒 lì measure word for pellets of grain MW conj滚带爬 liángǔn‐dàipá rolling and crawling conj绵 liánmián to be continuous v conj任 liánrèn to be re‐elected or reappointed consecutively to office v conj锁 liánsuǒ chain adj conj锁店 liánsuǒdiàn chain store n conj夜 liányè on the same night; for nights on end 理怜惜 liánxī to take pity on v 帘子 liánzi curtain n 莲子 liánzǐ lotus seed n 联邦 liánbāng federation; union; commonwealth n 联欢 liánhuān to have a get‐together v 联网 lián//wǎng to form a network 廉价 liánjià cheap adj 廉洁 liánjié incorruptible adj 廉正 liánzhèng upright and honest adj 廉政 liánzhèng to govern with integrity v 脸颊 liǎnjiá cheeks n 炼 liàn to refine v 恋恋不舍 liànliàn‐bùshě to be reluctant to part from 良 liáng good adj 良性 liángxìng benign; beneficial adj 凉爽 liángshuǎng cool adj 两口子 liǎngkǒuzi couple; husband and wife n 两栖 liǎngqī amphibious v 亮点 liàngdiǎn bright spot n 亮丽 liànglì beautiful adj 亮相 liàng//xiàng to make one's debut; to make a public appearance 谅解 liàngjiě to understand; to make allowances for v 辽阔 liáokuò vast adj 疗法 liáofǎ therapy; treatment n

Answer 166

疗效 liáoxiào curative effect n 寥寥无几 liáoliáo‐wújǐ very few 潦草 liáocǎo illegible adj 了结 liǎojié to conclude; to bring to an end v 了却 liǎoquè to conclude; to settle v 料理 liàolǐ v. to cook; n. art of cooking; cuisine v n 咧嘴 liě//zuǐ grin 列举 lièjǔ to enumerate v 劣质 lièzhì inferior adj 烈士 lièshì martyr n 猎犬 lièquǎn hound n 猎人 lièrén hunter n 裂缝 lièfèng crack; rift; estrangement n 裂痕 lièhén crack; fissure n 拎 līn to carry; to grasp v 邻国 línguó neighboring countries n 临 lín v. to border; prep. just before; about to v prep 临床 línchuáng to diagnose and treat diseases v 临街 línjiē to face or overlook the street v 临近 línjìn to be close to v 淋 lín to pour; to drench; to soak v 灵 líng spirit adj 灵感 línggǎn inspiration n 灵魂 línghún soul n 灵机一v língjī‐yídòng to come up with an idea; to brainstorm 灵敏 língmǐn sensitive adj 灵巧 língqiǎo dexterous adj 灵通 língtōng well‐informed; effective adj 凌晨 língchén early morning n 零花钱 línghuāqián pocket money n 零件 língjiàn component; part (of a machine) n 零钱 língqián small change n 零售 língshòu to retail v 领队 lǐngduì v. to lead; n. leader v n 领会 lǐnghuì to understand v 领军 lǐngjūn to lead; to command an army v 领略 lǐnglüè to appreciate; to have a taste for; to understand v 领事 lǐngshì consul n 领事馆 lǐngshìguǎn consulate n 领土 lǐngtǔ territory n

Answer 167

领悟 lǐngwù to understand v 领养 lǐngyǎng to adopt v 领域 lǐngyù field; domain n 溜 liū to slip away; to glide v 溜达 liūda to stroll v 浏览 liúlǎn to browse v 浏览器 liúlǎnqì browser n 留恋 liúliàn to recall with nostalgia; to hate to have to go v 留念 liúniàn to accept or keep as a souvenir v 留神 liú//shén to be careful; to take care 留心 liú//xīn to pay attention to; to watch out for 留意 liú//yì to pay attention to; to be mindful 流畅 liúchàng smooth; fluent adj 流程 liúchéng process; work flow n 流浪 liúlàng to wander v 流泪 liúlèi shed tears v 流MW liúliàng flow; volume of flow n 流露 liúlù to reveal; to show unintentionally (thoughts or feelings) v 流氓 liúmáng rogue n 流入 liúrù n. inflow; v. to flow into 流失 liúshī to be eroded; to be washed away v 流水 liúshuǐ flowing water n 流淌 liútǎng to flow v 流向 liúxiàng direction of flow (of personnel, commodities, etc.) n 流血 liúxuè to bleed v 流域 liúyù river basin n 流转 liúzhuǎn (of goods) to circulate; to be on the move v 柳树 liǔshù willow n 遛 liù to stroll v 龙舟 lóngzhōu dragon boat n 聋 lóng deaf adj 聋人 lóngrén deaf person n 笼子 lóngzi cage n 隆重 lóngzhòng grand adj 垄断 lǒngduàn to monopolize v 笼统 lǒngtǒng general; sweeping adj 笼罩 lǒngzhào to envelop; to shroud v 搂 lǒu to hug v 芦花 lúhuā reed flower n

Answer 168

炉灶 lúzào stove n 炉子 lúzi stove n 卤味 lǔwèi pot‐stewed fowl, meat, etc. n 鲁莽 lǔmǎng reckless adj 录制 lùzhì to record v 鹿 lù deer n 路程 lùchéng journey n 路灯 lùdēng street lamp n 路段 lùduàn section of road n 路况 lùkuàng road conditions n 路面 lùmiàn pavement n 路人 lùrén passersby n 路途 lùtú road; way; journey n 路子 lùzi road n 露天 lùtiān n. open air; adj. outdoors n adj 旅程 lǚchéng journey n 旅途 lǚtú journey n 铝 lǚ aluminum n 屡 lǚ repeatedly adv 屡次 lǚcì repeatedly adv 缕 lǚ measure word for threads MW 履行 lǚxíng to fulfill; to carry out v 率(成功率)lǜ(chénggōnglǜ) rate (success rate) aux 绿灯 lǜdēng green light n 绿地 lǜdì green space; afforested land n 孪生 luánshēng twin adj 卵 luǎn egg; ovum n 乱七八糟 luànqībāzāo messy adj 掠夺 lüèduó to plunder v 略 lüè v. to seize; to omit; adj. slight; brief v adj 略微 lüèwēi slightly adv 抡 lūn to brandish v 伦理 lúnlǐ ethics n 轮换 lúnhuàn to rotate v 轮廓 lúnkuò contour n 轮流 lúnliú to take turns v 轮胎 lúntāi tire n 论坛 lùntán forum n 论证 lùnzhèng to argue and prove v 罗 luó n. a gross; v. to collect; to gather n v 萝卜 luóbo radish n 螺丝 luósī screw n 裸 luǒ to be bare v 裸露 luǒlù to be exposed v 络绎不绝 luòyì‐bùjué constantly

Answer 169

落差 luòchā gap; disparity n 落地 luò//dì to land (of a plane) 落户 luò//hù settle down 落下 luòxia to fall 麻1 má hemp n 麻2 má numb adj 麻痹 mábì to paralyze; to numb v 麻将 májiàng Mahjong n 麻辣 málà numbing spicy adj 麻木 mámù numb adj 麻醉 mázuì to anaesthetize v 马后炮 mǎhòupào belated action; too late n 马虎 mǎhu careless adj 马力 mǎlì horsepower MW 马桶 mǎtǒng toilet n 马戏 mǎxì circus n 码1 mǎ to pile v 码2 mǎ measure word for matters to deal with MW 埋藏 máicáng to bury v 埋伏 mái∙fú to ambush v 埋没 máimò to bury; to stilfe v 买不起 mǎi bu qǐ cannot afford 迈 mài to take a step v 迈进 màijìn to forge ahead v 卖弄 màinong to show off v 脉搏 màibó pulse n 脉络 màiluò vein n 埋怨 mányuàn to complain v 蛮 mán quite adv 瞒 mán to conceal v 满怀 mǎnhuái to be full of v 蔓延 mànyán to spread v 漫 màn to be everywhere; to inundate v 漫游 mànyóu to roam v 慢慢来 mànmàn lái take it easy 慢性 mànxìng chronic adj 忙活 mánghuo to be busy v 忙乱 mángluàn in a rush; hasty adj 盲目 mángmù blind adj 茫然 mángrán at a loss adj 矛头 máotóu spearhead n 茅台(酒) Máotái(jiǔ) Moutai (wine) n 茂密 màomì (of foliage) dense; thick adj 茂盛 màoshèng lush adj 冒充 màochōng to impersonate v

Answer 170

冒犯 màofàn to offend v 冒昧 màomèi bold; presumptuous adj 冒险 mào//xiǎn adventure 没劲 méijìn boring adj 没说的 méishuōde nothing to say; settled matter 没完没了 méiwán‐méiliǎo endless 没意思 méi yìsi boring 没辙 méi//zhé at wit's end; at the end of one's rope 没准儿 méi//zhǔnr maybe 玫瑰 méigui rose n 枚 méi measure word for coins, rings, and other small objects MW 眉开眼笑 méikāi‐yǎnxiào to beam with joy 眉毛 méimao eyebrow n 煤矿 méikuàng coal mine n 煤炭 méitàn coal n 每当 měidāng whenever prep 每逢 měiféng every time v 美德 měidé virtue n 美观 měiguān beautiful adj 美化 měihuà to beautify v 美景 měijǐng beautiful scenery n 美满 měimǎn happy adj 美妙 měimiào wonderful adj 美人 měirén beauty n 美味 měiwèi tasty n 美中不足 měizhōng‐bùzú a fly in the ointment 美滋滋 měizīzī very please with oneself adj 魅力 mèilì charm n 闷 mēn adj. suffocating; stuffy; v. to cover tightly; to keep silent adj v 门当户对 méndāng‐hùduì be well‐matched in social and economic status for marriage 门槛 ménkǎn threshold n 门铃 ménlíng doorbell n 门路 ménlu way to do something; social connections (for securing jobs, etc.) n 闷 mèn stuffy; bored adj 萌发 méngfā to bud v 萌芽 méngyá v. to bud; n. bud v n 盟友 méngyǒu ally n 朦胧 ménglóng hazy adj 猛烈 měngliè violent; fierce adj 猛然 měngrán suddenly adv 梦幻 mènghuàn dream n

Answer 171

弥补 míbǔ to make up; to remedy v 弥漫 mímàn to permeate v 迷惑 mí∙huò adj. confused; v. to confuse adj v 迷惑不解 míhuò‐bùjiě to be puzzled 迷恋 miliàn to be obsessed with v 迷路 mí//lù to get lost 迷失 míshī to lose (one's way) v 谜 mí puzzle n 谜底 mídǐ answer to a riddle n 谜团 mítuán doubts and suspicions n 谜语 míyǔ riddle n 秘方 mìfāng secret recipe n 秘诀 mìjué secret (of success) n 密不可分 mìbùkěfēn inseparable 密度 mìdù density n 密封 mìfēng to seal v 密集 míjí v. to crowd together; adj. dense v adj 蜜 mì honey n 蜜蜂 mìfēng bee n 蜜月 mìyuè honeymoon n 棉花 mián∙huā cotton n 免 miǎn to waive v 免不了 miǎnbuliǎo to be inevitable v 免除 miǎnchú to exempt v 免疫 miǎnyì to immunize v 免职 miǎn//zhí to remove someone from office 勉强 miǎnqiǎng adj. reluctant; v. to force adj v 缅怀 miǎnhuái to cherish the memory of v 面部 miànbù face n 面粉 miànfěn flour n 面红耳赤 miànhóng‐ěrchì red in the face 面面俱到 miànmiàn‐jùdào to take all aspects into account 面目全非 miànmù‐quánfēi to change beyond recognition 苗 miáo seedling n 苗条 miáotiao slim adj 苗头 miáotou first signs; development (of a situation) n 描绘 miáohuì to depict v 瞄准 miáo//zhǔn to aim 渺小 miǎoxiǎo negligible adj 庙 miào temple n 庙会 miàohuì temple fair n 灭绝 mièjué to become extinct v 灭亡 mièwáng to be destroyed; to die out v 民办 mínbàn privately run adj 民俗 mínsú folk customs n 民用 mínyòng for civilian use adj

Answer 172

民众 mínzhòng common people; the masses n 敏捷 mǐnjié agile adj 敏锐 mǐnruì keen adj nadv其实 míngfùqíshí to be worthy of the name n贵 míngguì precious; rare adj n利 mínglì fame and fortune n n气 míngqi fame n n声 míngshēng reputation n n言 míngyán well‐known saying n n著 míngzhù masterpiece n 明朗 mínglǎng bright and clear; obvious adj 明媚 míngmèi bright and beautiful adj 明智 míngzhì wise; sagacious adj 铭记 míngjì to always remember v 命 mìng to assign a name; to command v 命n mìng//míng to bestow a name on 命题 mìng//tí n. proposition; v. to assign a topic 摸索 mō∙suǒ to grope v 模拟 mónǐ to simulate v 磨合 móhé to break or wear in (a vehicle or machine) v 磨难 mónàn suffering; tribulation n 磨损 mósǔn to suffer wear and tear v 蘑菇 mógu mushroom n 魔鬼 móguǐ devil n 魔术 móshù magic n 抹 mǒ to wipe v 末日 mòrì end; doomsday n 没落 mòluò to decline v 陌生 mòshēng strange; unknown adj 莫非 mòfēi could it be; is it possible that adv 莫过于 mòguòyú nothing is more...than; nothing can surpass v 莫n其妙 mòmíngqímiào baffling; inexplicable 漠然 mòrán indifferent adj 墨 mò ink n 默读 mòdú to read silently v 默默无闻 mòmò‐wúwén unknown to the public 默契 mòqì adj. working well together; n. tacit agreement adj n 谋害 móuhài to plot a murder v 谋求 móuqiú to seek v 谋生 móushēng about:blankmake a living v 牡丹 mǔdan peony n 亩 mǔ mu (a measure word for space) MW 木板 mùbǎn board n 木材 mùcái wood n

Answer 173

木匠 mù∙jiàng carpenter n 木偶 mù'ǒu puppet n 目不转睛 mùbùzhuǎnjīng to regard with rapt attention 目瞪口呆 mùdèng‐kǒudāi stunned 目的地 mùdìdì destination n 目睹 mùdǔ to witness v 目录 mùlù table of contents n 目中无人 mùzhōng‐wúrén condescending; to consider everyone beneath one's notice 沐浴露 mùyùlù shower gel n 牧场 mùchǎng pasture n 牧民 mùmín herdsman n 募捐 mù//juān to fundraise 墓碑 mùbēi tombstone n 墓地 mùdì cemetery n 幕 mù screen n 幕后 mùhòu behind the scene n 穆斯林 mùsīlín Muslim n 拿手 náshǒu good at; adept adj 哪知道 nǎ zhīdào Who would have thought that...? 呐喊 nàhǎn to shout v 纳闷儿 nà//mènr to be confused 纳入 nàrù to incorporate v 纳税 nà//shuì to pay taxes 纳税人 nàshuìrén taxpayer n 乃 nǎi so; therefore adv 乃至 nǎizhì and even conj 耐 nài to be durable; to withstand v 耐人寻味 nàirénxúnwèi intriguing 耐性 nàixìng patience n 南瓜 nán∙guā pumpkin n 难处 nánchù difficulty n 难得一见 nándé yí jiàn rarely seen 难点 nándiǎn difficulty n 难怪 nánguài adv. no wonder, v. to be understandable adv v 难关 nánguān difficulty; crisis n 难堪 nánkān v. to embarrass; adj. embarrassed v adj 难说 nánshuō difficult to say v 难为情 nánwéiqíng embarrassed; embarassing adj 难以想象 nányǐ‐xiǎngxiàng unimaginable 难以置信 nányǐ‐zhìxìn incredible 挠 náo to scratch v 恼羞成怒 nǎoxiū‐chéngnù to fly into a rage out of shame 脑海 nǎohǎi brain n 脑筋 nǎojīn brain n

Answer 174

闹事 nào//shì to make trouble 闹着玩儿 nàozhewánr to joke; to not take seriously 内存 nèicún computer memory n 内阁 nèigé cabinet n 内涵 nèihán connotation n 内行 nèiháng expert adj 内幕 nèimù inside story n 内向 nèixiàng introverted adj 内需 nèixū domestic demand n 嫩 nèn tender adj 能耗 nénghào energy consumption n 能耐 néngnai n. ability; adj. able n adj 能人 néngrén a capable person n 能源 néngyuán energy (resources) n 尼龙 nílóng nylon n 泥潭 nítán quagmire n 泥土 nítǔ soil n 拟 nǐ to propose v 拟定 nǐdìng to draw up v 逆 nì to go against; to defy v 匿n nìmíng to anonymize v 年画 niánhuà New Year painting n 年迈 niánmài old adj 年限 niánxiàn period; fixed number of years n 年薪 niánxīn annual salary n 年夜饭 niányèfàn New Year's Eve gathering n 年终 niánzhōng end of the year n 黏 nián sticky adj 念念不忘 niànniàn‐búwàng to never forget 念书 niàn//shū to study 娘 niáng mother; young woman n 酿造 niàngzào to brew v 鸟巢 niǎocháo bird's nest n 尿 niào v. to urinate; n. urine v n 捏 niē to pinch v 拧 níng to twist; to wring v 凝固 nínggù to solidify v 凝聚 níngjù to condense v 拧 nǐng to screw v 宁可 nìngkě rather adv 宁愿 nìngyuàn would rather adv 扭曲 niǔqū to distort v 扭头 niǔ//tóu to turn around; to turn away 扭转 niǔzhuǎn to reverse v 纽带 niǔdài link n 纽扣 niǔkòu button n

Answer 175

农场 nóngchǎng farm n 农历 nónglì lunar calendar n 农民工 nóngmíngōng migrant workers n 农作物 nóngzuòwù crops n 浓厚 nónghòu strong adj 浓缩 nóngsuō to concentrate v 浓郁 nóngyù (of fragrance) strong adj 浓重 nóngzhòng strong adj 弄虚作假 nòngxū‐zuòjiǎ to fake; to employ trickery 奴隶 núlì slave n 女婿 nǚxu son‐in‐law n 暖烘烘 nuǎnhōnghōng nice and warm adj 虐待 nüèdài to abuse v 挪 nuó to move v 诺言 nuòyán promise n 哦 ò oh interjection 殴打 ōudǎ to beat v 呕吐 ǒutù to vomit v 趴 pā lie on one's stomach v 拍板 pāi//bǎn to beat time with clappers; to have the final say 拍卖 pāimài to auction v 拍戏 pāi//xì to make a film 排斥 páichì to exclude v 排放 páifàng to emit v 排练 páiliàn to rehearse v 徘徊 páihuái to walk to and fro; to hesitate v 牌照 páizhào license plate n 派别 pàibié faction n 派遣 pàiqiǎn to send v 攀 pān to climb v 攀升 pānshēng to rise; to ascend v 盘 pán to check; to examine v 盘算 pánsuan to calculate v 判处 pànchǔ to sentence; to condemn v 判定 pàndìng to determine; to judge v 判决 pànjué to pronounce; to pass judgement v 盼 pàn to hope v 叛逆 pànnì v. to rebel; n. rebel v n 庞大 pángdà huge adj 旁观 pángguān to stand by; to look on v 抛 pāo to throw; to cast aside v 抛开 pāokāi to get rid of 抛弃 pāoqì to abandon v 刨 páo to excavate v 跑车 pǎochē sports car n 跑道 pǎodào track; runway n

Answer 176

跑龙套 pǎo lóngtào to play a small role 泡沫 pàomò foam n 胚胎 pēitāi embryo n 陪伴 péibàn to accompany v 陪葬 péizàng to be buried with the dead v 赔钱 péi//qián to lose money 佩服 pèi∙fú to admire v 配件 pèijiàn accessories n 配偶 pèi'ǒu spouse n 配送 pèisòng to deliver v 配音 pèi//yīn to dub (a film) 喷泉 pēnquán fountain n 抨击 pēngjī to attack (in speech or writing) v 烹调 pēngtiáo to cook v 蓬勃 péngbó vigorous adj 鹏程万里 péngchéng‐wànlǐ to prosper; to have a bright future 膨胀 péngzhàng to swell v 捧场 pěng//chǎng to attend in support; to cheer on 碰钉子 pèng dīngzi hit a snag 碰巧 pèngqiǎo by coincidence adv 碰上 pèngshang encounter 碰撞 pèngzhuàng to collide v 批发 pīfā to wholesale v 批判 pīpàn to criticize v 披露 pīlù to disclose v 劈 pī to hack; to cleave v 皮带 pídài belt n 疲惫 píbèi exhausted adj 疲惫不堪 píbèi‐bùkān utterly exhausted 疲倦 píjuàn tired; weary adj 疲劳 píláo fatigue adj 脾 pí spleen n 匹配 pǐpèi to match v 媲美 pìměi to compare favorably v 僻静 pìjìng secluded adj 譬如 pìrú for example v 譬如说 pìrú shuō for example 片子 piānzi film n 偏差 piānchā deviation n 偏方 piānfāng folk remedy n 偏见 piānjiàn bias n 偏僻 piānpì remote adj 偏偏 piānpiān incidentally; contrarily adv 偏向 piānxiàng v. to be partial towards; n. erroneous tendency v n

Answer 177

偏远 piānyuǎn remote adj 篇幅 piān∙fú space (on a printed page); length (of a piece of writing) n 片段 piànduàn excerpt; paragraph n 骗人 piàn rén to deceive; to trick 漂 piāo to drift v 飘 piāo v. to float in the wind; adj. frivolous v adj 票房 piàofáng box office n 撇 piě v. to fling; n. left‐falling stroke (in calligraphy) v n 拼搏 pīnbó to struggle hard v 拼命 pīn//mìng to do with all one's might 贫富 pín fù poor and rich 贫穷 pínqióng poor adj 频率 pínlǜ frequency n 频频 pínpín repeatedly adv 品尝 pǐncháng to taste v 品德 pǐndé moral character n 品位 pǐnwèi quality; good taste n 品行 pǐnxíng moral conduct n 聘 pìn to hire v 聘任 pìnrèn to appoint v 聘用 pìnyòng to hire v 乒乓球 pīngpāngqiú pingpong n 平常心 píngchángxīn levelheadedness n 平淡 píngdàn dull adj 平和 pínghé adj. mild; v. to be at peace adj v 平价 píngjià v. to offer a fair price; n. parity v n 平面 píngmiàn flat n 平民 píngmín civilian n 平日 píngrì every day n 平息 píngxī to calm down v 评定 píngdìng to assess v 评论员 pínglùnyuán commentator n 评判 píngpàn to judge v 评审 píngshěn to appraise v 评委 píngwěi member of a review committee n 凭借 píngjiè to rely on v 凭着 píngzhe relying on 凭证 píngzhèng certificate n 瓶颈 píngjǐng bottleneck n 萍水相逢 píngshuǐ‐xiāngféng to meet by chance 泼冷水 pō lěngshuǐ to pour cold water on; to dampen the enthusiasm or spirits of 颇 pō quite adv

Answer 178

迫害 pòhài to persecute v 迫使 pòshǐ to force v 破案 pò//àn to crack the case; to solve a case 破除 pòchú to get rid of v 破解 pòjiě to decipher; to explain v 破旧 pòjiù old and worn‐out adj 破裂 pòliè to rupture v 破灭 pòmiè to shatter; to evaporate v 破碎 pòsuì to break v 魄力 pòlì courage n 扑克 pūkè poker n 扑面而来 pūmiàn‐érlái eye‐catching; directly in one's face 铺路 pū/lù to pave a road 菩萨 pú∙sà Buddha; Bodhisattva n 朴实 pǔshí simple adj 朴素 pǔsù simple adj 普通人 pǔtōng rén ordinary person 谱 pǔ v. to compose; n. guidebook; (physics) spectrum v n 瀑布 pùbù waterfall n 七嘴八舌 qīzuǐ‐bāshé talking over one another; everyone trying to get a word in 沏 qī to steep v 凄凉 qīliáng desolate adj 期盼 qīpàn to look forward to v 欺骗 qīpiàn to cheat v 欺诈 qīzhà to swindle v 漆 qī n. paint; v. to paint n v 齐心协力 qíxīn‐xiélì to work together as one 其后 qíhòu then n 其间 qíjiān in the meantime n 奇花异草 qíhuā‐yìcǎo exotic flowers and rare herbs 奇迹 qíjì miracle n 奇特 qítè peculiar adj 歧视 qíshì to discriminate against v 祈祷 qídǎo to pray v 棋 qí chess n 棋子 qízǐ chess piece n 旗袍 qípáo cheongsam n 旗帜 qízhì banner n 乞丐 qǐgài beggar n 乞求 qǐqiú to beg v 乞讨 qǐtǎo to beg v 岂有此理 qǐyǒucǐlǐ preposterous

Answer 179

启迪 qǐdí to enlighten v 启蒙 qǐméng to enlighten; to instruct the young v 启示 qǐshì v. to enlighten; n. enlightenment v n 起步 qǐbù to start v 起草 qǐ//cǎo draft 起程 qǐchéng to leave; to set out (on a journey) v 起初 qǐchū at first n 起伏 qǐfú to undulate; ups and downs v 起劲 qǐjìn vigorous adj 起跑线 qǐpǎoxiàn starting line n 起源 qǐyuán v. to originate; n. origin v n 气愤 qìfèn indignant adj 气管 qìguǎn trachea n 气馁 qìněi discouraged; dejected adj 气派 qìpài n. imposing manner; adj. stylish; magnificent n adj 气泡 qìpào bubble n 气魄 qìpò boldness of vision; imposing manner n 气势 qìshì momentum n 气味 qìwèi odor n 气息 qìxī breath n 气质 qìzhì temperament n 迄今 qìjīn so far v 迄今为止 qìjīn‐wéizhǐ so far 契机 qìjī opportunity; turning point n 契约 qìyuē contract; deed n 器材 qìcái equipment n 器械 qìxiè instrument; apparatus n 掐 qiā to pinch v 卡 qiǎ to block v 卡子 qiǎzi fastener n 洽谈 qiàtán to discuss together v 恰到好处 qiàdào‐hǎochù just right; fit for purpose 恰恰相反 qiàqià xiāngfǎn just the opposite 恰巧 qiàqiǎo by chance adv 恰如其分 qiàrú‐qífèn apt; just right 千变万化 qiānbiàn‐wànhuà ever‐changing 千方百计 qiānfāng‐bǎijì by every possible means 千家万户 qiānjiā‐wànhù every family 千军万马 qiānjūn‐wànmǎ a mighty force 千钧一发 qiānjūn‐yífà in a most dangerous condition 迁 qiān to move v 迁就 qiānjiù to accommodate oneself to v

Answer 180

迁移 qiānyí to migrate v 牵扯 qiānchě to involve v 牵挂 qiānguà to be concerned about v 牵涉 qiānshè to involve v 牵头 qiān//tóu to take the lead 牵制 qiānzhì to contain v 铅 qiān lead n 谦逊 qiānxùn humble; unassuming adj 签 qiān signature n 签署 qiānshǔ to sign v 前辈 qiánbèi senior n 前不久 qiánbùjiǔ not long ago n 前赴后继 qiánfù‐hòujì to advance wave after wave 前期 qiánqī early stage n 前任 qiánrèn predecessor n 前所未有 qiánsuǒwèiyǒu unprecedented 前台 qiántái front desk n 前无古人 qiánwúgǔrén unprecedented 前夕 qiánxī eve n 前线 qiánxiàn frontline n 前沿 qiányán cutting edge; front‐line n 前仰后合 qiányǎng‐hòuhé to rock (with laughter) 前者 qiánzhě the former n 虔诚 qiánchéng pious adj 钱财 qiáncái money n 钳子 qiánzi pliers n 潜能 qiánnéng potential n 潜水 qiánshuǐ to dive v 潜艇 qiántǐng submarine n 潜移默化 qiányí‐mòhuà to exert subtle influence on 潜在 qiánzài potential adj 谴责 qiǎnzé to condemn v 欠缺 qiànquē v. to be deficient in; n. deficiency v n 欠条 qiàntiáo receipt for a loan n 歉意 qiànyì apology n 呛 qiāng to choke v 枪毙 qiāngbì to execute by shooting v 腔 qiāng cavity n 强加 qiángjiā to impose v 强劲 qiángjìng forceful adj 强项 qiángxiàng key strength; strong suit n 强行 qiángxíng by force adv 强硬 qiángyìng tough adj 强占 qiángzhàn to occupy by force v 强制 qiángzhì to force v 抢夺 qiǎngduó to snatch v

Answer 181

抢劫 qiǎngjié to rob v 抢眼 qiǎngyǎn eye‐catching adj 敲边鼓 qiāo biāngǔ to support someone in an argument 敲诈 qiāozhà to blackmail v 乔装 qiáozhuāng to disguise oneself v 瞧不起 qiáobuqǐ to look down ion; to scorn v 巧合 qiǎohé by chance adj 窍门 qiàomén knack; ingenious method n 翘 qiào to lift (one's head) v 撬 qiào to pry v 切除 qiēchú to resect; to excise v 切断. qiēduàn to cut off 切割 qiēgē to cut v 且1 qiě for the time being adv 且2 qiě and; both conj 切身 qièshēn first‐hand; concerning oneself adj 窃取 qièqǔ to steal; to usurp v 钦佩 qīnpèi to admire v 侵害 qīnhài to infringe on v 侵略 qīnlüè to aggress v 侵权 qīnquán to infringe another's rights v 侵占 qīnzhàn to invade and occupy v 亲和力 qīnhélì affinity n 亲近 qīnjìn adj. close; v. to be on intimate terms with adj v 亲朋好友 qīnpéng‐hǎoyǒu relatives and friends 亲戚 qīnqi relative n 亲情 qīnqíng affection n 亲热 qinrè adj. affectionate; v. to show love and affection adj v 亲身 qīnshēn personal adj 亲生 qīnshēng one's own (children or parents) adj 亲手 qīnshǒu with one's own hands adv 亲友 qīnyǒu relatives and friends n 勤工俭学 qíngōng‐jiǎnxué work‐study program 勤快 qínkuai diligent adj 勤劳 qínláo diligent adj 寝室 qǐnshì bedroom; dormitory n 青春期 qīngchūnqī puberty n 青蛙 qīngwā frog n 轻而易举 qīng'éryìjǔ easy to do 轻蔑 qīngmiè to contempt; to disdain v 轻微 qīngwēi slight adj 轻型 qīngxíng light adj 倾家荡产 qīngjiā‐dàngchǎn to lose one's fortune 倾诉 qīngsù to pour out one's heart v

Answer 182

倾听 qīngtīng to listen attentively to v 倾销 qīngxiāo to dump goods v 倾斜 qīngxié to tilt v 清除 qīngchú to remove v 清脆 qīngcuì crisp adj 清淡 qīngdàn mild; light adj 清静 qīngjìng quiet adj 清凉 qīngliáng cool and refreshing adj 清明 qīngmíng clear and bright adj 清晰 qīngxī clear; distinct adj 清新 qīngxīn fresh adj 清真寺 qingzhēnsì mosque n 情 qíng affection n 情报 qíngbào intelligence; information n 情不自禁 qíngbúzìjīn cannot help (doing something) 情调 qíngdiào emotional appeal; sentiment n 情怀 qínghuái feelings n 情结 qíngjié complex (psychology) n 情侣 qínglǚ couple n 情人 qíngrén lover n 情谊 qíngyì bonds of friendship n 情愿 qíngyuàn v. to be willing; adv. would rather v adv 请柬 qǐngjiǎn invitation n 请帖 qǐngtiě invitation n 庆典 qìngdiǎn celebration n 庆贺 qìnghè to celebrate v 庆幸 qìngxìng to rejoice v 丘陵 qiūlíng hills n 囚犯 qiúfàn prisoner n 求婚 qiú//hūn n. marriage proposal; v. to propose marriage 求救 qiújiù to ask for help v 求学 qiúxué to pursue one's studies v 求医 qiúyī to seek medical treatment v 求证 qiúzhèng to seek evidence v 求助 qiúzhù to ask for help v 曲线 qūxiàn curve n 曲折 qūzhé tortuous; winding adj 驱v qūdòng to drive; to impel v 驱逐 qūzhú to banish; to expel v 屈服 qūfú to yield; to submit v 趋于 qūyú to tend towards v 曲 qǔ song n 取pron qǔdài to replace v 取缔 qǔdì to ban v 取而pron之 qǔ'érdàizhī to replace somebody

Answer 183

取经 qǔ//jīng to go on a pilgrimage for Buddhist scriptures 取决于 qǔjué yú to depend on 取暖 qǔnuǎn to warm oneself (by a fire, etc.) v 取胜 qǔshèng to win a victory v 取笑 qǔxiào to make fun of v 娶 qǔ (of a male) to marry (a female) v 去除 qùchú to remove v 去处 qùchù place; whereabouts n 去向 qùxiàng whereabouts n 趣味 qùwèi taste; liking n 圈套 quāntào trap n 圈子 quānzi circle n 权衡 quánhéng to weigh (a matter); to consider v 权威 quánwēi authority n 权益 quányì rights and interests n 全长 quáncháng full length n 全程 quánchéng throughout the journey n 全方位 quánfāngwèi all‐around; holistic n 全局 quánjú overall situation n 全力以赴 quánlìyǐfù to go all out 全能 quánnéng omnipotent adj 全文 quánwén full text n 全心全意 quánxīn‐quányì whole‐heartedly 拳 quán n. fist; v. to curl n v 拳头 quán∙tóu fist n 劝告 quàngào v. to advise; n. advice v n

Answer 184

劝说 quàn shuō 在妈妈的劝说下他劝说我参加他的小组

Answer 185

劝阻 quànzǔ to dissuade v 缺口 quēkǒu gap n 缺失 quēshī n. lack; v. to lack n v 缺席 quē//xí to be absent from 确切 quèqiè exact adj 确信 quèxìn to be confident of; to be convinced v 确凿 quèzáo conclusive adj 燃放 ránfàng to set off (fireworks, etc.) v 燃气 ránqì gas n 燃油 rányóu fuel oil n 嚷 rǎng to shout v 让步 ràng//bù concession; to concede 饶 ráo to spare; to have mercy on v 饶恕 ráoshù to forgive v 扰乱 rǎoluàn to disturb v 绕行 ràoxíng to bypass v 惹 rě to provoke v

Answer 186

热潮 rècháo upsurge n 热带 rèdài tropical area n 热气 rèqì heat n 热气球 rèqìqiú hot air balloon n 热腾腾 rèténgténg steaming hot adj 热衷 rèzhōng to crave; to be fond of v 人次 réncì measure word for number of people particpating MW 人道 réndào n. humanity; adj. humane n adj 人格 réngé personality n 人工智能 réngōng‐zhìnéng artificial intelligence 人均 rénjūn per capita v 人品 rénpǐn character; moral standing n 人气 rénqì popularity n 人情 rénqíng sensibilities; feelings n 人身 rénshēn personal; human body n 人事 rénshì personnel n 人手 rénshǒu manpower n 人体 réntǐ human body n 人为 rénwéi artificial; man‐made adj 人文 rénwén humanities; human affairs n 人行道 rénxíngdào sidewalk n 人性 rénxìng human nature n 人选 rénxuǎn candidate n 人缘儿 rényuánr relations with people n 人造 rénzào artificial adj 人质 rénzhì hostage n 仁慈 réncí kind; benevolent adj 忍饥挨饿 rěnjī‐ái'è to endure the torments of hunger 忍耐 rěnnài to endure v 忍心 rěn//xīn to be hardhearted enough to 认错 rèn//cuò to admit a mistake 认证 rènzhèng to certify; to authenticate v 认知 rènzhī to cognize v 任命 rènmìng to appoint v 任期 rènqī term of office n 任人宰割 rènrén‐zǎigē to get trampled on; to be taken advantage of 任意 rènyì arbitrarily adv 任职 rèn//zhí to take office 韧性 rènxìng toughness n 日程 rìchéng schedule n 日复一日 rìfùyírì day in and day out 日后 rìhòu in the future n 日前 rìqián a few days ago n 日趋 rìqū with each passing day adv 日新月异 rìxīn‐yuèyì to change with each passing day

Answer 187

日益 rìyì increasingly adv 荣获 rónghuò to win an honor v 荣幸 róngxìng honored adj 荣誉 róngyù honor n 容光焕发 róngguāng‐huànfā face glowing; looking radiant 容MW róngliàng capacity n 容纳 róngnà to accommodate v 容忍 róngrěn to tolerate v 容许 róngxǔ to allow v 容颜 róngyán appearance; complexion n 溶解 róngjiě to dissolve v 融 róng to melt v 融化 rónghuà to melt v 融洽 róngqià harmonious adj 冗长 rǒngcháng lengthy; tediously long adj 柔和 róuhé soft adj 柔软 róuruǎn soft adj 揉 róu to rub v 如果说 rúguǒ shuō if; if one were to say 如实 rúshí realistically adv 如意 rú//yì as one wishes 如愿以偿 rúyuànyǐcháng to realize one's dream

Answer 188

如醉如痴 rú zuì rú chī 你的微笑让我如醉如痴

Answer 189

儒家 Rújiā Confucian n 儒学 rúxué Confucianism n 入场 rù//chǎng to enter the venue 入场券 rùchǎngquàn admission ticket n 入境 rù//jìng to enter a country 入侵 rùqīn to invade v 入选 rùxuǎn to be selected v 软弱 ruǎnruò weak adj 软实力 ruǎnshílì soft power n 瑞雪 ruìxuě timely snow n 润 rùn adj. moisturized; v. to moisturize adj v 若干 ruògān several; various pron 弱点 ruòdiǎn weakness n 弱势 ruòshì disadvantage n 撤 sā to let loose; to discharge v 撒谎 sā//huǎng to tell a lie 赛车 sàichē racing car n 赛跑 sàipǎo to race v 三番五次 sānfān‐wǔcì time and time again 三角 sānjiǎo n. triangle; adj. triangular n adj

Answer 190

三维 sānwéi three‐dimensional adj 散布 sànbù to spread v 散发 sànfā to distribute v 桑拿 sāngná sauna n 嗓子 sǎngzi throat n 丧生 sàng//shēng to meet one's death 骚乱 sāoluàn to riot v 骚扰 sāorǎo to harass v 扫除 sǎochú to remove v 扫描 sǎomiáo to scan v 扫墓 sǎo//mù to sweep a tomb 扫兴 sǎo//xìng disappointed; deflated 嫂子 sǎozi sister‐in‐law n 僧人 sēngrén monk n 杀害 shāhài to kill v 杀手 shāshǒu killer n 沙龙 shālóng salon n 沙滩 shātān beach n 纱 shā yarn n 刹车 shāchē brake n 砂糖 shātáng granulated sugar n 鲨鱼 shāyú shark n 傻瓜 shǎguā fool n 筛 shāi to screen; to sift v 筛选 shāixuǎn to filter v 晒太阳 shài tàiyáng to bask in the sun 山川 shānchuān mountains and rivers; landscape n 山顶 shāndǐng peak; mountaintop n 山冈 shāngāng hillock n 山岭 shānlǐng mountain ridge n 山路 shānlù mountain road n 山寨 shānzhài mountain stronghold; conterfeit; knockoff n 删 shān to delete v 删除 shānchú to delete v 煽v shāndòng to incite v 闪烁 shǎnshuò to flicker; to twinkle v 善 shàn good adj 善意 shànyì good intentions n 擅长 shàncháng to be good at v 擅自 shànzì arbitrarily adv 膳食 shànshí meal n 赡养 shànyǎng to support v 伤残 shāngcán to be wounded and disabled v 伤感 shānggǎn sad adj 伤痕 shānghén scar n

Answer 191

伤脑筋 shāng nǎojīn troublesome; headache inducing 伤势 shāngshì condition of an injury n 商贩 shāngfàn vendor n 商贾 shānggǔ merchant n 商讨 shāngtǎo to discuss v 上报 shàngbào to report to one's superiors; to appear in the news v 上场 shàng//chǎng to go on stage; to join a contest or competition 上方 shàngfāng top n 上岗 shàng//gǎng to go on duty; to take up one's post 上火 shàng//huǒ to get angry; to suffer from excessive internal heat 上空 shàngkōng in the sky n 上流 shàngliú upper class n 上期 shàng qī previous period 上任 shàng//rèn to take office 上述 shàngshù above‐mentioned adj 上司 shàngsi boss n 上诉 shàngsù to appeal (to a higher court) v 上调 shàngtiáo to raise (prices) v 上头 shàngtou higher‐ups; authorities n 上限 shàngxiàn upper limit n 上旬 shàngxún first ten‐day period of a month n 上瘾 shàng//yǐn to be addicted to 上映 shàngyìng to show (a film) v 上游 shàngyóu upstream; advanced position n 尚 shàng adv., conj. yet adv conj 尚未 shàngwèi not yet adv 捎 shāo to take along v 烧毁 shāohuǐ to burn down v 烧烤 shāokǎo barbecue n 稍后 shāohòu later on; in a little while adv 稍候 shāohòu to wait a moment v 稍稍 shāoshāo slightly adv 少不了 shǎobuliǎo to be indispensable; to be unavoidable v 少见 shǎojiàn v. (formal greeting) I haven't seen you for a long time!; adj. rare v adj 少MW shǎoliàng a small amount adj 少有 shǎoyǒu rare; few and far between 少林寺 Shàolín Sì Shaolin Temple n 少女 shàonǚ girl n 奢侈 shēchǐ luxurious adj

Answer 192

奢望 shēwàng v. to entertain extravagant hopes; n. extravagant hopes v n 设 shè to establish; to work out v 设定 shèdìng to set up v 设法 shèfǎ to try; to make an attempt v 社会主义 shèhuì zhǔyì socialism 社交 shèjiāo social contact n 社论 shèlùn editorial n 社团 shètuán community n 涉嫌 shèxián to be suspected of v 摄氏度 shèshìdù Celsius MW 谁知道 shéi zhīdào Who would have imagined...? 申办 shēnbàn to apply for v 申报 shēnbào to declare v 申领 shēnlǐng to apply for v 伸手 shēn//shǒu to stretch out one's hand 伸缩 shēnsuō to be flexible; to be adjustable v 伸张 shēnzhāng to uphold (justice, virtue, etc.) v 身不由己 shēnbùyóujǐ involuntary 身价 shēnjià social status n 身躯 shēnqū body n 身心 shēnxīn body and mind n 身影 shēnyǐng figure; form n 身子 shēnzi body n 绅士 shēnshì gentleman n 深奥 shēn'ào profound adj 深切 shēnqiè deep; heartfelt adj 深情 shēnqíng n. deep feeling; adj. affectionate n adj 深入人心 shēnrù‐rénxīn to have a real impact on the people 深受 shēnshòu to receive in no small measure v 深思 shēnsī to think deeply about v 深信 shēnxìn to be deeply convinced v 深夜 shēnyè late at night n 深远 shēnyuǎn far‐reaching adj 神气 shén∙qì n. expression; adj. spirited n adj 神圣 shénshèng sacred adj 神态 shéntài expression; manner n 神仙 shén∙xiān immortal; supernatural being n 审 shěn to try (in court); to investigate v 审定 shěndìng to review and finalize v 审核 shěnhé to verify and check v 审美 shěnměi to appreciate the beauty v 审判 shěnpàn to bring to trial v 审批 shěnpī to examine and approve v 审视 shěnshì to scrutinize v

Answer 193

肾 shèn kidney n 甚至于 shènzhìyú even adv 渗 shèn to infiltrate; to permeate v 渗透 shèntòu to penetrate v 慎重 shènzhòng careful adj 升温 shēngwēn to heat up; (of temperature) to rise v 生机 shēngjī vitality n 生理 shēnglǐ physiology n 生命线 shēngmìngxiàn lifeline n 生怕 shēngpà for fear that; lest v 生平 shēngpíng all one's life n 生前 shēngqián during one's lifetime n 生死 shēngsǐ n. life and death; adj. related to one's life n adj 生态 shēngtài ecology n 生物 shēngwù biology n 生效 shēng/xiào to take effect 生涯 shēngyá career n 生硬 shēngyìng stiff; awkward adj 生育 shēngyù to give birth to v 声称 shēngchēng to claim v 声望 shēngwàng prestige n 声誉 shēngyù reputation n 牲畜 shēngchù livestock n 绳子 shéngzi rope n 省略 shěnglüè to omit v 省事 shěng/shì to save trouble 圣贤 shèngxián sage n 胜出 shèngchū to come out on top v 胜任 shèngrèn to be competent v 盛大 shèngdà grand adj 盛会 shènghuì grand event n 盛开 shèngkāi to be in full bloom v 盛气凌人 shèngqì‐língrén domineering 尸体 shītǐ corpse n 失传 shīchuán to be lost to time; to die out v 失控 shīkòng to be out of control v 失利 shī//lì to suffer a setback 失恋 shī//liàn to lose one's love; to break up 失灵 shīlíng to be out of working order v 失落 shīluò v. to lose; adj. disappointed; feel abandonded v adj 失眠 shī//mián insomnia 失明 shī//míng to go blind

Answer 194

失效 shī//xiào to lose efficacy; to no longer be in force 失业率 shīyèlǜ unemployment rate n 失踪 shī//zōng to be missing 师范 shīfàn normal n 师长 shīzhǎng teacher n 师资 shīzī qualified teacher n 狮子 shīzi lion n 施工 shī//gōng n. construction; v. to carry out construction 施加 shījiā to exert (effort or pressure) v 施行 shixíng to implement v 施压 shīyā to put pressure on v 湿度 shīdù humidity n 湿润 shīrùn moist adj 十字路口 shízì lùkǒu crossroads 时不时 shíbùshí time and again adv 时段 shíduàn period of time n 时隔 shí gé separated in time 时好时坏 shíhǎo‐shíhuài sometimes good, sometimes bad 时间表 shíjiānbiǎo schedule n 时空 shíkōng time and space n

Answer 195

时尚 shíshàng fashionable adj 时速 shísù speed per hour n 识别 shíbié to identify v 实地 shídì on the spot adv 实话 shíhuà truth n 实话实说 shíhuà‐shíshuō to speak frankly; to tell it like it is 实况 shíkuàng the real situation; actual events n 实事求是 shíshì‐qiúshì to seek truth from facts 实体 shítǐ entity n 实物 shíwù physical object n 实质 shízhì substance n 食宿 shísù board and lodging n 食用 shíyòng to be edible v 史无前例 shǐwúqiánlì unprecedented 使唤 shǐhuan to order sb about v 使命 shǐmìng mission n 使者 shǐzhě messenger n 士气 shìqì morale n 示意 shìyì to signal v 世pron shìdài from generation to generation n 世故 shìgu worldly‐wise adj

Answer 196

世界级 shìjiè jí world‐class 世袭 shìxí to be hereditary; to obtain by inheritance v 市场经济 shìchǎng jīngjì market economy 势必 shìbì inevitably adv 势不可当 shìbùkědāng unstoppable 势头 shìtou momentum n 事迹 shìjì deed n 事态 shìtài situation n 事务 shìwù affairs n 事务所 shìwùsuǒ office n 事项 shìxiàng matter n 事宜 shìyí matters; arrangements n 侍候 shìhòu to serve; to wait on v 试探 shìtan to sound out v 试行 shìxíng to test out v 试用 shìyòng to try out v 试用期 shìyòngqī probation n 视察 shìchá to inspect v 视角 shìjiǎo perspective n 视觉 shìjué vision; sense of sight n 视力 shìlì vision; eyesight n 视线 shìxiàn line of vision n 视野 shìyě field of vision n 柿子 shìzi persimmon n 适度 shìdù appropriate adj 适MW shìliàng of the appropriate amount adj 适时 shìshí in a timely manner adj 适宜 shìyí suitable adj 逝世 shìshì to perish v 释放 shìfàng to set free v 收复 shōufù to recover v 收据 shōujù receipt n 收敛 shōuliǎn to vanish; to exercise restraint v 收留 shōuliú to take someone in; to offer shelter v 收买 shōumǎi to buy v 收视率 shōushìlǜ audience rating n 收缩 shōusuō to shrink v 收支 shōuzhī income and expenditure n 手臂 shǒubì arm n 手册 shǒucè manual n 手v shǒudòng manual adj 手脚 shǒujiǎo hands and feet n 手帕 shǒupà handkerchief n

Answer 197

时髦 shí máo 穿着时髦

Answer 198

手枪 shǒuqiāng pistol n 手势 shǒushì gesture n 手术室 shǒushùshì operating room n 手头 shǒutóu at hand n 手腕 shǒuwàn wrist n 手艺 shǒuyì craft; trade n 手掌 shǒuzhǎng palm n 守候 shǒouhòu take care of someone v 守护 shǒuhù to keep watch; to wait for v 守株待兔 shǒuzhū‐dàitù waiting for a windfall 首创 shǒuchuàng to initiate v 首府 shǒufǔ capital (of an autonomous region or prefecture) n 首批 shǒupī first batch 首饰 shǒu∙shì jewelry n 首要 shǒuyào of chief importance adj 寿命 shòumìng life n 受过 shòu//guò to take the blame for 受害 shòu//hài to be injured 受害人 shòuhàirén victim n 受贿 shòu//huì to accept bribes

Answer 199

受惊 shòu // jīng 孩子受惊了受惊的孩子紧抓住他母亲的手

Answer 200

受苦 shòu//kǔ to suffer 受理 shòulǐ to accept (a case or business) v 受骗 shòu//piàn to be deceived 受益 shòuyì to benefit v 授权 shòuquán to authorize v 授予 shòuyǔ to award; to confer v 售价 shòujià price n 售票 shòupiào to sell tickets v 书橱 shūchú bookcase; book cabinet n 书籍 shūjí books n 书记 shūjì secretary n 书面 shūmiàn written adj 书写 shūxiě to write v 抒情 shūqíng to express one's emotion v 枢纽 shūniǔ hub n 梳 shū to comb v 梳理 shūlǐ to sort out v 梳子 shūzi comb n 舒畅 shūchàng happy; free from worry adj 疏导 shūdǎo to dredge v 疏忽 shūhu to neglect; to slip up v 疏散 shūsàn adj. dispersed; v. to evacuate adj v 疏通 shūtōng to dredge; to clear the way; to mediate v 输家 shūjiā loser n

Answer 201

输送 shūsòng to deliver v 输血 shū//xuè to give a blood transfusion 输液 shū//yè to give an infusion 赎 shú to redeem v 暑期 shǔqī summer vacation time n 属性 shǔxìng attributes n 曙光 shǔguāng dawn n 束缚 shùfù to bind; to fetter v 树立 shùlì to establish v 树木 shùmù trees n 树梢 shùshāo the tip of a tree; tree top n 树荫 shùyīn shade of a tree n 树枝 shùzhī branches n 竖 shù v. to erect; adj. vertical v adj num额 shù'é amount n num据库 shùjùkù database n 刷新 shuāxīn to refresh v 耍 shuǎ to play v 耍赖 shuǎlài to act shamelessly v 衰减 shuāijiǎn to attenuate; to weaken v 衰竭 shuāijié to fail (of bodily organs) v 衰老 shuāilǎo old and feeble; decrepit adj 衰弱 shuāiruò weak adj 衰退 shuāituì to decline v 摔跤 shuāi//jiāo n. wrestling; v. to trip and fall 甩 shuǎi to shake v 率 shuài to lead v 拴 shuān to tie v 涮 shuàn to rinse v 双胞胎 shuāngbāotāi twins n 双边 shuāngbiān bilateral adj 双重 shuāngchóng double adj 双向 shuāngxiàng two‐way adj 双赢 shuāngyíng to be a win‐win v 霜 shuāng frost n 爽快 shuǎngkuai refreshed; frank; with alacrity adj 水槽 shuǐcáo gutter n 水稻 shuǐdào rice paddy n 水管 shuǐguǎn water pipe n 水壶 shuǐhú kettle n 水货 shuǐhuò smuggled goods n 水晶 shuǐjīng crystal n 水利 shuǐlì water conservancy n 水灵灵 shuǐlínglíng fresh; full of life; lustrous adj 水龙头 shuǐlóngtóu faucet n 水落石出 shuǐluò‐shíchū the truth is revealed 水面 shuǐmiàn water surface n

Answer 202

水手 shuǐshǒu sailor n 水温 shuǐwēn water temperature n 水域 shuǐyù waters n 水源 shuǐyuán water source n 水涨船高 shuǐzhǎng‐chuángāoto change with the overall trend 水准 shuǐzhǔn level n 税收 shuìshōu tax revenue n 税务 shuìwù tax administration n 睡袋 shuìdài sleeping bag n 顺便 shùnbiàn by the way adv 顺畅 shùnchàng smooth adj 顺从 shùncóng to obey v 顺理成章 shùnlǐ‐chéngzhāng logical 顺路 shùnlù adj. by the way; adv. on the way adj adv 顺其自然 shùnqízìrán naturally; let nature take its course 顺势 shùnshì to take advantage of an opportunity (as provided by an opponent's reckless move) adv 顺手 shùnshǒu adj. smooth; adv. smoothly adj adv 顺心 shùn//xīn adj. satisfactory; v. to satisfy someone 顺应 shùnyìng to conform to v 顺着 shùnzhe following; along 说白了 shuōbáile to be honest; to speak frankly 说不上 shuōbushàng cannot say; not worth mentioning v 说到底 shuōdàodǐ in the end 说道 shuōdao v. to say; n. the reason (behind something) v n 说干就干 shuō gàn jiù gàn Just do it. 说谎 shuō//huǎng to tell lies 说老实话 shuō lǎoshi huà to be honest; to be frank 说起来 shuō∙qǐ∙lái to bring up (a subject); speaking of 说情 shuō//qíng to intercede; to plead for mercy 说闲话 shuō xiánhuà to gossip 说真的 shuō zhēnde honestly; in fact 硕果 shuòguǒ major achievement; triumphant success n 司法 sīfǎ to exercise jurisdiction v 司空见惯 sīkōng‐jiànguàn a common occurrence 司令 sīlìng commander n 丝 sī silk n 丝绸 sīchóu silk n 丝毫 sīháo in the slightest adj

Answer 203

私房钱 sī∙fángqián private savings; secret stash of money n 私家车 sījiāchē private car n 私立 sīlì v. to run or own privately; adj. privately owned v adj 私事 sīshì private affairs n 私下 sīxià n. one's personal life; adv. in private n adv 私营 sīyíng privately owned; privately operated adj 私有 sīyǒu privately owned v 私自 sīzì privately adv 思路 sīlù thread of thought n 思念 sīniàn to miss v 思前想后 sīqián‐xiǎnghòu to think about over and over again; to turn over in one's mind 思索 sīsuǒ to think deeply v 撕 sī to tear v 死心 sǐ//xīn to drop the matter 死心塌地 sǐxīn‐tādì to be dead set on; to be hell bent 四合院 sìhéyuàn courtyard n 四季 sìjì four seasons n 四面八方 sìmiàn‐bāfāng in all directions 寺庙 sìmiào temple n 似曾相识 sìcéng‐xiāngshí seem to have met before 似是而非 sìshì‐érfēi seemingly right but actually wrong; specious 伺机 sìjī to wait for an opportunity v 饲料 sìliào feed; fodder n 饲养 sìyǎng to rear; to breed v 松绑 sōng//bǎng to loosen (restrictions); to untie; to unfetter 松弛 sōngchí relaxed; lax adj 耸立 sǒnglì to stand tall; to tower over v 送别 sòng//bié farewell 搜査 sōuchá to search v 搜集 sōují to collect v 搜救 sōujiù to search for and rescue v 搜寻 sōuxún to search for v 艘 sōu measure word for ships MW 苏醒 sūxǐng to revive; to regain consciousness v 酥 sū crispy adj 俗 sú vulgar; common adj 俗话 súhuà common saying; proverb n

Answer 204

俗话说 súhuà shuō As they say...

Answer 205

俗语 súyǔ common saying; adage n 诉苦 sù//kǔ to complain 诉说 sùshuō to tell v 诉讼 sùsòng to litigate v 素 sù adj. white; vegetarian; n. vegetarian; essence adj n 素不相识 sùbùxiāngshí to have never met 素材 sùcái material n 素描 sùmiáo sketch n 素食 sùshí vegetarian diet n 素养 sùyǎng personal accomplishment n 塑造 sùzào to mold; to portray v 蒜 suàn garlic n 算计 suàn∙jì to calculate v 算盘 suàn∙pán abacus n 算账 suàn//zhàng to settle accounts; to balance the books; to get even with sb. 虽说 suīshuō although conj 随处可见 suíchù kě jiàn can be seen everywhere 随大溜 suí dàliù to follow suit 随机 suíjī random adj 随即 suíjí immediately adv 随身 suíshēn portable adj 随时随地 suíshí‐suídì anytime, anywhere 随心所欲 suíxīnsuǒyù to do as one pleases 遂心 suì//xīn to one's liking 隧道 suìdào tunnel n 损 sǔn to damage v 损坏 sǔnhuài to damage v 损人利己 sǔnrén‐lìjǐ to benefit oneself at the expense of others 损伤 sǔnshāng to damage; to injure v 缩 suō to shrink v 缩水 suō//shuǐ to shrink in water 缩影 suōyǐng miniature n 所属 suǒshǔ belonging to adj 所谓 suǒwèi so‐called adj 所作所为 suǒzuò‐suǒwéi deeds; conduct 索赔 suǒpéi to claim damages v 索取 suǒqǔ to demand; to extort v 索性 suǒxìng simply adv 锁定 suǒdìng to lock onto; to lock into place v 他人 tārén others pron 塌 tā to collapse v 踏上 tàshang to set foot on 胎 tāi n. fetal; measure word for new‐borns n MW

Answer 206

胎儿 tāi'ér fetus n 台球 táiqiú billiards n 太极 tàijí Tai Chi n 太极拳 tàijíquán Tai Chi n 太平 tàipíng peace adj 泰斗 tàidǒu distinguished figure; revered authority n 贪 tān to covet; to be corrupt v 贪婪 tānlán greedy adj 贪玩儿 tānwánr to be too fond of fun and games v 贪污 tānwū to be corrupt v 摊 tān v. to spread out; n. vendor's stall; measure word for piles of things v n MW 瘫 tān to be paralysed v 瘫痪 tānhuàn to paralyse v 坛 tán altar n 谈不上 tán bu shàng out of the question 谈到 tándào to talk about 谈论 tánlùn to talk about v 谈起 tánqǐ to speak of 弹性 tánxìng elasticity n 痰 tán phlegm n 坦白 tǎnbái adj. frank; v. to admit; to own up to adj v 坦诚 tǎnchéng frank and sincere adj 坦克 tǎnkè tank n 坦然 tǎnrán calm adj 坦率 tǎnshuài frank; candid adj 毯子 tǎnzi blanket n 炭 tàn carbon; charcoal n 探 tàn to explore; to scout v 探测 tàncè to survey; to take readings v 探亲 tàn//qīn to visit relatives 探求 tànqiú to seek; to pursue v 探望 tànwàng to visit; to call on sb. v 探险 tàn//xiǎn to adventure into 碳 tàn carbon n 汤圆 tāngyuán sweet dumpling n 堂 táng measure word for classes MW 糖果 tángguǒ candy n 糖尿病 tángniàobìng diabetes n 倘若 tǎngruò if (formal) conj 淌 tǎng to drip v 烫 tàng v. to scald; adj. hot v adj 掏钱 tāo qián to pay; to spend money 滔滔不绝 tāotāo‐bùjué to talk non‐stop 逃避 táobì to escape

Answer 207

逃亡 táowáng to become a fugitive v 陶瓷 táocí ceramics n 陶冶 táoyě to make pottery; to exert favorabl influence on v 陶醉 táozuì to revel in v 淘 táo to wash; to clean out v 淘气 táo//qì naughty 淘汰 táotài to fall into disuse v 讨 tǎo to discuss; to demand v 讨好 tǎo//hǎo to ingratiate oneself with; to curry favor with 讨价还价 tǎojià‐huánjià to bargain 讨人喜欢 tǎo rén xǐhuān to attract people's attention 特产 tèchǎn special local product n 特长 tècháng specialty; personal strength n 特例 tèllì special case n 特权 tèquán privilege n 特邀 tèyāo to specially invite v 特制 tèzhì to specially produce v 特质 tèzhì special quality n 腾 téng to make room for v 藤椅 téngyǐ rattan chair n 剔除 tīchú to discard v 梯子 tīzi ladder n 提拔 tíbá to promote v 提炼 tíliàn to refine v 提n tí//míng to nominate 提速 tí//sù to speed up 提心吊胆 tíxīn‐diàodǎn to be on tenterhooks 提议 tíyì v. to propose; n. proposal v n 提早 tízǎo to be earlier than planned; to move to an earlier time v 体谅 tǐliàng to show understanding; to make allowances for v 体面 tǐmiàn n. dignity; adj. decent; respectable n adj 体能 tǐnéng physical stamina n 体贴 tǐtiē to show consideration for; thoughtful v 体温 tǐwēn body temperature n 体系 tǐxì system; setup n 体制 tǐzhì system; structure n 体质 tǐzhì constitution; physique n 剃 tì to shave v 替换 tìhuàn to replace v 替身 tìshēn substitute n

Answer 208

天长地久 tiāncháng‐dìjiǔ everlasting and unchanging 天地 tiāndì world; heaven and earth n 天鹅 tiān'é swan n 天分 tiānfèn talent n 天赋 tiānfù v. to be endowed with; n. talent v n 天经地义 tiānjīng‐dìyì right and proper; a matter of course 天平 tiānpíng balance n 天桥 tiānqiáo platform bridge n 天生 tiānshēng innate; inborn adj 天使 tiānshǐ angel n 天线 tiānxiàn antenna n 天性 tiānxìng nature n 天主教 Tiānzhǔjiào Catholicism n 添加 tiānjiā to add to v 甜美 tiánměi sweet adj 甜蜜 tiánmì sweet adj 甜头 tiántou sweet taste n 填补 tiánbǔ to fill (vacancy) v 填充 tiánchōng to fill up v 填写 tiánxiě to fill in (a form) v 舔 tiǎn to lick v 挑剔 tiāotì to nitpick; to be fastidious v 条款 tiáokuǎn clause; provision n 条例 tiáolì regulations n 条约 tiáoyuē treaty n 调控 tiáokòng to regulate and control v 调料 tiáoliào seasoning n 调试 tiáoshì to debug; to test run v 挑起 tiǎoqǐ to instigate 挑衅 tiǎoxìn to provoke v 跳槽 tiào//cáo job‐hopping; to change jobs 跳v tiàodòng to pulsate v 跳伞 tiào//sǎn v. to parachute; to bail out; n. parachute jumping 跳跃 tiàoyuè to jump v 贴近 tiējìn v. to press close to; adj. close v adj 贴切 tiēqiè appropriate adj 帖子 tiězi post (on the internet); note n 听从 tīngcóng to obey v 听话 tīng//huà obedient 停泊 tíngbó to anchor v 停车位 tíngchēwèi parking space n 停电 tíngdiàn to interrupt the supply of electricity; to cut power v 停顿 tíngdùn to pause v

Answer 209

停放 tíngfàng to park (a vehicle) v 停业 tíng//yè to stop doing business 通畅 tōngchàng unobstructed adj 通车 tōng//chē open to traffic 通风 tōng//fēng n. ventilation; v. to ventilate 通告 tōnggào v. to give public notice; n. notice v n 通缉 tōngjī to order the arrest of a criminal at large v 通顺 tōngshùn smooth; coherent adj 通俗 tōngsú popular adj 通通 tōngtōng all adv 通往 tōngwǎng to lead to 通宵 tongxiāo all night n 通行证 tōngxíngzhèng pass; permit n 同伴 tóngbàn companion n 同步 tóngbù to synchronize; to be in step with v 同等 tóngděng on equal footing; of the same social class adj 同感 tónggǎn same feeling n 同伙 tónghuǒ v. to collude with; n. accomplice v n 同类 tónglèi adj. similar; n. similar kind adj n 同盟 tóngméng v. to form an alliance; n. alliance v n 同年 tóngnián same year n 同人 tóngrén colleague n 同志 tóngzhì comrade n 同舟共济 tóngzhōu‐gòngjì to pull together in times of trouble 铜 tóng copper n 统筹 tǒngchóu to plan as a whole v 统统 tǒngtǒng all adv 统治 tǒngzhì to rule v 桶 tǒng bucket n 筒 tǒng cylinder n 痛 tòng deeply; bitterly adv 痛心 tòngxīn distressed adj 偷看 tōukàn to peep; to steal a glance 偷窥 tōukuī to peep; to watch secretly v 偷懒 tōu//lǎn to be lazy 头部 tóubù head n 头顶 tóudǐng top of the head n 头号 tóuhào top‐notch adj 头条 tóutiáo leading news story n 头头是道 tóutóu‐shìdào clear and logical 头衔 tóuxián title; rank n 头晕 tóuyūn to feel dizzy v

Answer 210

投奔 tóubèn to go to for shelter v 投稿 tóu//gǎo to submit one's writing for publication 投机 tóujī adj. opportunistic; v. to speculate adj v 投射 tóushè to project (light); to cast v 投身 tóushēn to devote oneself to v 投降 tóuxiáng to surrender v 透彻 tòuchè thorough adj 透过 tòuguò to pass through v 透气 tòu//qì to breathe freely; to ventilate 透支 tòuzhī (banking) to overdraw; to overspend v 凸 tū convex adj 凸显 tūxiǎn to give prominence to v 秃 tū bald adj 突发 tūfā to emerge unexpectedly v 突击 tūjī to assault v 突破口 tūpòkǒu breakthrough point n 突如其来 tūrú‐qílái to arise suddenly 图表 túbiǎo chart n 图像 túxiàng image n 图adj túxíng graph n 图纸 túzhǐ drawing n 徒步 túbù on foot adv 涂 tú to smear; to daub v 屠杀 túshā to massacre v 土匪 tǔfěi bandit n 土壤 tǔrǎng soil n 土生土长 tǔshēng‐tǔzhāng native; born and bred 团伙 tuánhuǒ gang n 团聚 tuánjù to reunite v 团员 tuányuán member n 团圆 tuányuán (of family members) to reunite v 推测 tuīcè to speculate v 推辞 tuīcí to decline (an invitation) v 推断 tuīduàn to infer v 推翻 tuī//fān to overthrow 推荐 tuījiàn to recommend v 推理 tuīlǐ to reason v 推敲 tuīqiāo to deliberate; to weigh v 推算 tuīsuàn to calculate v 推卸 tuīxiè to shirk v 推选 tuīxuǎn to elect v 颓废 tuífèi decadent adj 退回 tuìhuí to return v

Answer 211

退却 tuìquè to retreat v 退让 tuìràng to give in; to concede v 退休金 tuìxiūjīn pension n 退学 tuì//xué to drop out of school 退役 tuì//yì to retire or be released from the military 屯 tún village (often used in village names in Chinese) n 托付 tuōfù to entrust v 拖累 tuōlěi to encumber v 拖欠 tuōqiàn to be behind in payment v 拖延 tuoyán to procrastinate v 脱节 tuō//jié to be disjointed 脱口而出 tuōkǒu'érchū to say something unwittingly; to blurt out 脱落 tuōluò to fall off v 脱身 tuō//shēn to get away 脱颖而出 tuōyǐng'érchū to distinguish oneself 驮 tuó to carry on one's back v 妥 tuǒ proper adj 妥当 tuǒ∙dàng appropriate adj 妥善 tuǒshàn proper adj 妥协 tuǒxié to compromise v 拓宽 tuòkuān to widen v 拓展 tuòzhǎn to expand v 唾液 tuòyè saliva n 挖掘 wājué to excavate v 挖苦 wākǔ to speak sarcastically or ironically v 瓦 wǎ watt n 歪 wāi crooked adj 歪曲 wāiqū to distort v 外表 wàibiǎo exterior n 外公 wàigōng maternal grandfather n 外行 wàiháng adj. nonprofessional; n. layman adj n 外号 wàihào nickname n 外籍 wàijí foreign national n 外贸 wàimào foreign trade n 外貌 wàimào appearance n 外婆 wàipó maternal grandmother n 外企 wàiqǐ foreign company n 外星人 wàixīngrén alien n 外adj wàixíng shape n 外援 wàlyuán foreign aid n 丸 wán n. pill; measure word for pills n MW 完备 wánbèi complete adj 完毕 wánbì to complete v

Answer 212

完蛋 wán//dàn to be doomed (informal) 完好 wánhǎo intact adj 玩耍 wánshuǎ to play v 玩意儿 wányìr thing; plaything n 顽固 wángù stubborn adj 挽 wǎn to pull; to roll up v 挽回 wǎnhuí to retrieve v 挽救 wǎnjiù to save v 晚间 wǎnjiān evening n 晚年 wǎnnián old age n 晚期 wǎnqī late stage n 惋惜 wǎnxī regretful adj 万分 wànfēn extremely adv 万古长青 wàngǔ‐chángqīng eternal 万能 wànnéng universal; omnipotent adj 万万 wànwàn absolutely adv 万无一失 wànwú‐yìshī no danger of anything going wrong 汪洋 wāngyáng (of water) vast; (of one's mind) broad adj 亡羊补牢 wángyáng‐bǔláo mend the fold after the sheep have been stolen; to act belatedly 王国 wángguó kingdom n 王牌 wángpái trump card n 网点 wǎngdiǎn sales outlet n 往常 wǎngcháng customary activity; as one used to do n 往返 wǎngfǎn to be a round trip v 往日 wǎngrì in the old days n 往事 wǎngshì past events n 妄想 wàngxiǎng v. to hope in vain; n. delusion v n 忘不了 wàng bu liǎo unforgettable 忘掉 wàng//diào to forget 旺 wàng prosperous adj 旺季 wàngjì peak season n 旺盛 wàngshèng exuberant adj 望 wàng to see v 望远镜 wàngyuǎnjìng telescope n 危及 wēijí to endanger v 危急 wēijí critical adj 威风 wēifēng n. prestige; might; adj. awe‐inspiring n adj 威力 wēilì power n 威慑 wēishè to deter v 威信 wēixìn prestige n

Answer 213

微不足道 wēibùzúdào negligible 微观 wēiguān micro adj 微妙 wěimiào subtle adj 微弱 wēiruò weak adj 微型 wēixíng miniature adj 为人 wéirén v. to conduct oneself; n. conduct v n 违背 wéibèi to violate v 违约 wéi//yuē to break one's promise 违章 wéi//zhāng to violate regulations 围墙 wéiqiáng fence n 唯 wéi only adv 唯独 wéidú only adv 伪造 wěizào to fake; to forge v 伪装 wěizhuāng v. to camouflage; to disguise; n. camouflage; disguise v n 尾气 wěiqì exhaust (from an engine) n 尾声 wěishēng end n 纬度 wěidù latitude n 委屈 wěiqu adj. wronged; v. to wrong someone adj v 委婉 wěiwǎn euphemistic; tactful adj 委员 wěiyuán committee member n 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee n 萎缩 wěisuō to shrink; to shrivel v 卫视 wèishì satellite TV n 未 wèi not yet adv 未成年人 wèichéngniánrén minor; underage person n 未经 wèijīng not having undergone; without v 未免 wèimiǎn unavoidably adv 未知num wèizhīshù unknown number n 位子 wèizi seat n 味精 wèijīng monosodium glutamate n 畏惧 wèijù to fear v 畏缩 wèisuō to shrink; to recoil v 胃口 wèikǒu appetite n 喂养 wèiyǎng to feed v 慰劳 wèiláo to show appreciation by kind words or small gifts v 温度计 wēndùjì thermometer n 温泉 wēnquán spa; hot springs n 温柔 wēnróu gentle adj 温室 wēnshì greenhouse n 温习 wēnxí to review v 温馨 wēnxīn warm adj 瘟疫 wēnyì plague n 文 wén arts n 文具 wénjù stationery n

Answer 214

文科 wénkē liberal arts n 文盲 wénmáng illiterate person n 文凭 wénpíng diploma n 文人 wénrén literati n 文物 wénwù cultural relic n 文献 wénxiàn literature; document n 文雅 wényǎ elegant adj 闻n wénmíng to know somebody by reputation v 蚊帐 wénzhàng mosquito net n 蚊子 wénzi mosquito n 吻 wěn n. kiss; v. to kiss n v 吻合 wěnhé congruent; identical adj 紊乱 wěnluàn disordered adj 稳固 wěngù adj. stable; v. to stabilize adj v 稳健 wěnjiàn steady; firm adj 稳妥 wěntuǒ safe adj 稳重 wěnzhòng steady; staid adj 问卷 wènjuàn questionnaire n 问世 wènshì to come out; to be published v 窝 wō nest n 卧 wò to lie v 污秽 wūhuì adj. filthy; n. dirt; filth adj n 巫婆 wūpó witch n 呜咽 wūyè to whimper v 屋顶 wūdǐng roof n 无比 wúbǐ matchless v 无不 wúbù all; without exception adv 无偿 wúcháng at no cost adj 无敌 wúdí to be invincible v 无恶不作 wú'è‐búzuò to commit all sorts of crimes 无非 wúfēi nothing but; simply adv 无辜 wúgū adj. innocent; n. innocence adj n 无故 wúgù for no reason adv 无关紧要 wúguān‐jǐnyào of no importance; immaterial 无话可说 wúhuà‐kěshuō nothing to say 无济于事 wújìyúshì to no avail; of no use 无家可归 wújiā‐kěguī homeless 无精打采 wújīng‐dǎcǎi dull and colorless; not lively 无可奉告 wúkěfènggào no comment 无可厚非 wúkěhòufēi understandable; not altogether inexcusable 无可奈何 wúkěnàihé to be utterly helpless 无理 wúlǐ to be unreasonable v 无力 wúlì to be powerless v 无论如何 wúlùn‐rúhé anyway; at any rate 无能 wúnéng incapable adj

Answer 215

无能为力 wúnéngwéilì powerless 无情 wúqíng ruthless adj 无情无义 wúqíng‐wúyì cold and ruthless 无穷 wúqióng to be endless v 无私 wúsī selfless adj 无所事事 wúsuǒshìshì to have nothing to do; to fritter one's time away 无所作为 wúsuǒzuòwéi to attempt nothing and accomplish nothing; feckless 无条件 wútiáojiàn unconditional v 无微不至 wúwēi‐búzhì meticulous 无线 wúxiàn wireless adj 无线电 wúxiàndiàn radio n 无adj wúxíng invisible adj 无adj中 wúxíngzhōng virtually; imperceptibly adv 无须 wúxū needlessly adv 无忧无虑 wúyōu‐wúlǜ carefree 无缘 wúyuán v. to not have the luck or opportunity (to do); adv. no chance v adv 无知 wúzhī ignorant adj 无足轻重 wúzú‐qīngzhòng of little importance 五花八门 wǔhuā‐bāmén diverse; myriad 五星级 wǔxīngjí five‐star adj 武力 wǔlì force n 武装 wǔzhuāng n. armed forces; v. to arm n v 侮辱 wǔrǔ to insult v 捂 wǔ to cover v 舞厅 wǔtīng ballroom n 勿 wù do not adv 务必 wùbì be sure to adv 务实 wùshí pragmatic adj 物流 wùliú logistics n 物体 wùtǐ object n 物证 wùzhèng physical evidence n 物资 wùzī goods and materials n 误差 wùchā error n 误导 wudǎo to mislead v 误区 wùqū misunderstanding; misconception n 雾 wù fog n 吸纳 xīnà to absorb v 吸取 xīqǔ to take in v 昔日 xīrì in former days n 息息相关 xīxī‐xiāngguān interrelated

Answer 216

稀 xī watery; sparse adj 稀罕 xīhan adj. rare; v. to value as a rarity adj v 稀奇 xīqí strange; curious adj 稀少 xīshǎo rare adj 锡 xī tin n 熙熙攘攘 xīxī‐rǎngrǎng bustling adj 熄火 xī//huǒ to put out a flame; to die down 膝盖 xīgài knee n 嬉笑 xīxiào to laugh and play v 席 xí seat n 席位 xíwèi seat n 袭击 xíjī to make a surprise attack v 媳妇 xífu daughter‐in‐law n 洗涤剂 xǐdíjì detergent n 洗礼 xǐlǐ baptism n 喜出望外 xǐchūwàngwài pleasantly surprised; overjoyed 喜好 xǐhào v. to be fond of; n. preference v n 喜酒 xǐjiǔ wedding feast; alcoholic drinks at a wedding n 喜怒哀乐 xǐ‐nù‐āi‐lè the whole gamut of human emotion 喜庆 xǐqìng adj. joyous; n. happy event adj n 喜事 xǐshì happy event n 喜糖 xǐtáng candies distributed at a wedding n 喜洋洋 xǐyángyáng radiantly happy adj 喜悦 xǐyuè joyous adj 细腻 xìnì exquisite adj 细微 xìwēi subtle adj 细心 xìxīn careful adj 虾 xiā shrimp n 瞎 xiā adj. blind; adv. blindly v adv 侠义 xiíyì chivalrous adj 峡谷 xiágǔ canyon n 狭隘 xiá'ài narrow adj 狭小 xiáxiǎo narrow adj 狭窄 xiázhǎi narrow adj 下场 xiàchǎng a bad end; a sorry state n 下跌 xiàdiē to decline (of water level, prices, etc.) v 下岗 xià/gǎng to be laid off 下功夫 xià gōngfu to put in time and energy 下海 xià//hǎi to leave one's job to go into business 下级 xiàjí subordinate n 下决心 xià juéxīn to resolve to 下令 xià//lìng to order

Answer 217

下落 xiàluò whereabouts n 下期 xià qī next period 下棋 xià//qí play a chess 下山 xià//shān to go down a hill; (of the sun) to set 下手 xià//shǒu to start doing something 下属 xiàshǔ subordinate n 下台 xià//tái to step down (from office) 下调 xiàtiáo to lower (prices, standards, etc.) v 下乡 xià//xiāng to go to the countryside 下旬 xiàxún last ten‐day period of a month n 下一pron xià yí dài next generation 下意识 xiàyì∙shí n. subconsciousness; adv. subconsciously n adv 下游 xiàyòu downstream n 下坠 xiàzhuì to fall v 吓唬 xiàhu to frighten v 吓人 xià//rén scary 夏令营 xiàlìngyíng summer camp n 仙鹤 xiānhè crane (Grus japonensis) n 仙女 xiānnǚ fairy n 先例 xiānlì precedent n 先天 xiāntiān innate; congenital n 纤维 xiānwéi fiber n 掀 xiān to lift v 掀起 xiānqǐ to set off; to begin v 鲜活 xiānhuó vivid; (of food) fresh or live adj 鲜美 xiānměi delicious adj 鲜血 xiānxuè blood n 弦 xián string n 衔接 xiánjiē to connect v 嫌弃 xiánqì to dislike v 嫌疑 xiányí suspicion n 显而易见 xiǎn'éryìjiàn obviously 显赫 xiǎnhè illustrious adj 显示器 xiǎnshìqì monitor (computer) n 显现 xiǎnxiàn to appear v 显眼 xiǎnyǎn conspicuous adj 现成 xiànchéng ready‐made adj 现任 xiànrèn v. to hold office; adj. incumbent v adj 现行 xiànxíng in force adj 限 xiàn to limit v 限定 xiàndìng to limit; to restrict v 限度 xiàndù limit; limitation n 限于 xiànyú to be limited to v 线条 xiàntiáo line n 宪法 xiànfǎ constitution n

Answer 218

陷 xiàn to trap v 馅儿 xiànr stuffing n 羡慕 xiànmù to envy v 献血 xiànxiě to donate blood v 腺 xiàn gland n 乡亲 xiāngqīn fellow countryman (from the same village) n 乡下 xiāngxià countryside n 相伴 xiāngbàn to accompany v 相比之下 xiāngbǐ zhī xià by comparison 相差 xiāngchà to differ v 相传 xiāngchuán to pass on; to hand down v 相当于 xiāngdāngyú to be equivalent to v 相对 xiāngduì v. to face; adj. relative v adj 相对而言 xiāngduì‐éryán relatively speaking 相辅相成 xiāngfǔ‐xiāngchéng to complement one another 相继 xiāngjì one after another adv 相conj xiānglián to be connected v 相识 xiāngshí to be acquainted with someone v 相提并论 xiāngtí‐bìnglùn to place on par with; to mention in the same breath 相通 xiāngtōng to be interlinked v 相依为命 xiāngyī‐wéimìng to depend on each other for survival 相遇 xiāngyù to encounter v 相约 xiāngyuē to agree (on meeting place, date, etc.) v 香料 xiāngliào spices n 香水 xiāngshuǐ perfume n 香味 xiāngwèi fragrance n 香烟 xiāngyān cigarette n 香油 xiāngyóu sesame oil n 镶 xiāng to inlay v 镶嵌 xiāngqiàn to inlay v 详尽 xiángjìn detailed adj 祥和 xiánghé auspicious and peaceful adj 享 xiǎng to enjoy v 享有 xiǎngyǒu to enjoy (rights, prestige, etc.) v 响亮 xiǎngliàng loud and clear adj 响起 xiǎngqǐ to emit sound 响应 xiǎngyìng to respond v 想方设法 xiǎngfāng‐shèfǎ to think up every possible method 向来 xiànglái always adv 向往 xiàngwǎng to yearn for v 向着 xiàngzhe to turn towards v

Answer 219

项链 xiàngliàn necklace n 像 xiàng likeness; picture n 像样 xiàng//yàng decent; presentable 橡胶 xiàngjiāo rubber n 橡皮 xiàngpí eraser n 削 xiāo to cut; to peel with a knife v 消 xiāo to remove; to disappear v 消沉 xiāochén depressed adj 消遣 xiāoqiǎn to divert oneself; to while away the hourse v 萧条 xiāotiáo desolate; bleak adj 销 xiāo to sell; to cancel v 销毁 xiāohuǐ to destroy by melting, burning, etc. v 销MW xiāoliàng sales volume n 潇洒 xiāosǎ (of a person's demeanour) free and easy adj 小丑 xiǎochǒu clown n 小贩 xiǎofàn hawker n 小看 xiǎokàn to underestimate v 小康 xiǎokāng well‐off adj 小路 xiǎolù path, lane n 小品 xiǎopǐn sketch; skit n 小气 xiǎoqi mean; stingy adj 小区 xiǎoqū community n 小曲 xiǎoqǔ popular tune n 小人 xiǎorén villain n 小提琴 xiǎotíqín violin n 小溪 xiǎoxī creek n 小心翼翼 xiǎoxīn‐yiyì very cautiously 小卒 xiǎozú a nobody n 孝敬 xiàojìng to show filial respect to elders v 孝顺 xiào∙shùn filial piety v 肖像 xiàoxiàng portrait n 效仿 xiàofǎng to imitate v 效力 xiàolì effect n 效益 xiàoyì benefit n 效应 xiàoyìng effect n 协定 xiédìng n. agreement; v. to reach an agreement n v 协同 xiétóng to collaborate v 协作 xiézuò to cooperate v 邪 xié evil adj 邪恶 xié'è wicked adj 挟持 xiéchí to hold under duress v 携带 xiédài to carry v 携手 xiéshǒu to join hands v

Answer 220

写照 xiězhào v. to portray; n. portrait v n 泄 xiè to vent v 泄漏 xièlòu (of liquid or gas) to leak v 泄露 xièlòu to leak (information) v 泄密 xiè//mì to divulge a secret 泄气 xiè//qì to feel discouraged 泻 xiè to have diarrhea v 卸 xiè to unload v 心爱 xīn'ài beloved adj 心安理得 xīn'ān‐lǐdé to have a clear conscience 心病 xīnbìng heart disease n 心肠 xīncháng heart n 心得 xīndé experience; understanding n 心慌 xīn//huāng to be flustered 心急如焚 xīnjí‐rúfén burning with impatience 心里话 xīnlǐhuà one's innermost thoughts and feelings n 心灵手巧 xīnlíng‐shǒuqiǎo clever 心目 xīnmù frame of mind n 心声 xīnshēng heartfelt wishes; inner voice n 心事 xīnshì worries; something weight on one's mind n 心思 xīnsi thought n 心酸 xīn//suān to be grieved 心想事成 xīnxiǎng‐shìchéng May all your wishes come true. 心胸 xīnxiōng breadth of mind n 心血 xīnxuè painstaking care n 心眼儿 xīnyǎnr heart; one's thoughts; unfounded suspicions n 心意 xīnyì intention; kindly feelings n 芯片 xīnpiàn microchip n 辛勤 xīnqín hard‐working adj 辛酸 xinsuān bitter; sad adj 欣慰 xīnwèi relieved; gratified adj 欣喜 xīnxǐ happy adj 欣欣向荣 xīnxīn‐xiàngróng flourishing; thriving 新潮 xīncháo n. new trends; adj. trendy n adj 新陈pron谢 xīnchén‐dàixiè metabolism; the new replaces the old 新房 xīnfáng new house; bridal chamber n 新款 xīnkuǎn new style n 新奇 xīnqí novel; new adj 新生 xīnshēng adj. newborn; n. rebirth adj n 新式 xīnshì new (type) adj 新手 xīnshǒu novice n 新颖 xīnyǐng novel adj 信贷 xìndài credit n

Answer 221

信件 xìnjiàn letters, papers, printed matter, etc. sent by post or messenger n 信赖 xìnlài to trust v 信誉 xìnyù reputation n 兴奋剂 xīngfènjì stimulant n 兴建 xīngjiàn to build v 兴起 xīngqǐ to rise v 星座 xīngzuò constellation n 猩猩 xīngxing orangutan n 腥 xīng fishy smelling adj 刑法 xíngfǎ corporal punishment n 行使 xíngshǐ to exercise v 行政 xíngzhèng administration n 行走 xíngzǒu to walk v adjadj色色 xíngxíngsèsè of all kinds adj adj影不离 xíngyǐng‐bùlí inseparable 醒来 xǐnglai to wake up 醒目 xǐngmù eye‐catching adj 醒悟 xǐngwù to wake up to reality; to come to realize the truth v 兴高采烈 xìnggāo‐cǎiliè elated 兴致 xìngzhì interest n 幸存 xìngcún to survive v 幸好 xìnghǎo fortunately adv 幸亏 xìngkuī fortunately adv 幸免 xìngmiǎn to have a narrow escape v 性价比 xìngjiàbǐ cost‐performance ratio n 性命 xìngmìng life n 性情 xìngqíng temperament n 姓氏 xìngshì surname n 凶残 xiōngcán fierce and cruel adj 凶恶 xiōng'è fierce; ferocious adj 凶狠 xiōnghěn fierce and malicious adj 凶猛 xiōngměng ferocious adj 汹涌 xiōngyǒng turbulent v 胸膛 xiōngtáng chest n 胸有成竹 xiōngyǒuchéngzhú to have a well‐thought‐out plan 雄厚 xiónghòu ample adj 休克 xiūkè to shock v 休眠 xiūmián to hibernate v 休想 xiūxiǎng don't think (that); don't fool yourself into thinking v 休养 xiūyǎng to recuperate v 修补 xiūbǔ to repair v 修长 xiūcháng slender adj 修订 xiūdìng to revise v

Answer 222

修路 xiū//lù n. road repairs; v. to repair the road 修正 xiūzhèng to revise v 羞愧 xiūkuì ashamed adj 秀丽 xiùlì beautiful adj 秀美 xiùměi elegant adj 袖手旁观 xiùshǒu‐pángguān to stand by unconcerned; to look on without lifting a finger 绣 xiù to embroider v 锈 xiù n. rust; v. get rusty n v 嗅觉 xiùjué sense of smell n 须 xū must v 虚 xū adj. empty; abstract; adv. virtually; in vain adj adv 虚构 xūgòu to fabricate v 虚幻 xūhuàn illusory adj 虚假 xūjiǎ false adj 虚拟 xūnǐ v. to simulate; adj. virtual v adj 虚弱 xūruò weak adj 虚伪 xūwěi hypocritical adj 需 xū to need v 徐徐 xúxú slowly adj 许 xǔ v. to allow; adv. Perhaps v adv 许可证 xǔkězhèng permit n 旭日 xùrì rising sun n 序 xù sequence n 序幕 xùmù prelude; prologue n 叙述 xùshù to narrate v 酗酒 xùjiǔ to drink to excess v 续 xù to continue v 絮叨 xùdao talkative; long‐winded adj 宣读 xuāndú to read aloud in public v 宣告 xuāngào to proclaim v 宣誓 xuān//shì to take and oath; to make a vow 宣泄 xuānxiè to vent (emotions); to drain v 宣言 xuānyán declaration n 宣扬 xuānyáng to advocate v 喧哗 xuānhuá v. to make an uproar; adj. noisy v adj 喧闹 xuānnào noisy; lively adj 玄 xuán mysterious adj 玄机 xuánjī profound secret n 悬挂 xuánguà to suspend v 悬念 xuánniàn suspense n 悬殊 xuánshū disparate; at odds adj 悬崖 xuányá cliff n 旋律 xuánlǜ melody n

Answer 223

旋涡 xuánwō vortex n 选民 xuǎnmín voter n 选项 xuǎnxiàng option; alternative n 选用 xuǎnyòng to select for use v 炫耀 xuànyào to show off v 削弱 xuēruò to weaken v 靴子 xuēzi boots n 穴位 xuéwèi acupuncture point n 学历 xuélì academic credentials n 学士 xuéshì bachelor's degree; one who holds a bachelor's degree n 学说 xuéshuō theory n 学堂 xuétáng school n 学业 xuéyè academic studies n 学艺 xuéyì to learn a craft or trade v 学子 xuézǐ student n 雪山 xuěshān snow‐capped mountain n 雪上加霜 xuěshàng‐jiāshuāng to make matters worse; to add insult to injury 血脉 xuèmài blood vessels; lineage n 血栓 xuèshuān blood clot; thrombus n 血压 xuèyā blood pressure n 血缘 xuèyuán blood ties n 勋章 xūnzhāng medal n 熏 xūn to fumigate v 熏陶 xūntáo to influence someone in a subtle way v 寻 xún to search v 寻觅 xúnmì to look for v 巡逻 xúnluó to patrol v 循序渐进 xúnxù‐jiànjìn to proceed step by step 训 xùn to train v 驯 xùn to tame v 逊色 xùnsè n. inferiority; adj. inferior n adj 丫头 yātou little girl n 压倒 yādǎo adj. overwhelming; v. to overwhelm 压缩 yāsuō to compress v 压抑 yāyì to depress v 压制 yāzhì to suppress v 押 yā to pledge v 鸦雀无声 yāquè‐wúshēng utterly quiet 牙齿 yáchǐ teeth n 牙膏 yágāo toothpaste n 芽 yá bud n 哑 yǎ dumb adj

Answer 224

咽喉 yānhóu throat n 烟囱 yāncōng chimney n 烟火 yānhuǒ fireworks n 淹 yān to flood v 延 yán to delay v 延缓 yánhuǎn to delay; to postpone v 延误 yánwù to incur loss due to delay v 严谨 yánjǐn rigorous adj 严禁 yánjìn to prohibit v 严峻 yánjùn severe adj 严密 yánmì adj. tight; v. to tighten up adj v 言辞 yáncí one's words; wording n 言论 yánlùn remarks; discource n 言行 yánxíng words and deeds n 岩石 yánshí rock n 炎热 yánrè (of weather) scorching hot adj 炎症 yánzhèng inflammation n 沿岸 yán'àn coastal area n 沿途 yántú n. throughout a journey; adv. along the way n adv 沿线 yánxiàn along the (railway or shipping) line n 研讨 yántǎo to deliberate v 阎王 Yánwang lord of the underworld n 衍生 yǎnshēng to derive v 掩盖 yǎngài to cover v 掩护 yǎnhù to shield v 掩饰 yǎnshì to cover up v 眼红 yǎnhóng jealous; furious adj 眼界 yǎnjiè field of vision n 眼色 yǎnsè hint given with the eyes n 眼神 yǎnshén the expression in one's eyes n 眼下 yǎnxià at the moment n 演变 yǎnbiàn to evolve v 演播室 yǎnbōshì broadcast studio n 演技 yǎnjì acting; performing skills n 演练 yǎnliàn to drill v 演示 yǎnshì to demonstrate v 演说 yǎnshuō v. to deliver a speech; n. speech v n 演习 yǎnxí to exercise v 演戏 yǎn//xì acting 演艺圈 yǎnyìquān entertainment industry n 演绎 yǎnyì n. inference; v. to infer n v 厌烦 yànfán to be fed up with v 厌倦 yànjuàn to be weary of v 咽 yàn to swallow v 艳丽 yànlì gorgeous adj

Answer 225

验 yàn to check v 验收 yànshōu to check and accept v 验证 yànzhèng to verify v 焰火 yànhuǒ fireworks n 燕子 yànzi swallow n 秧歌 yāngge yangge (a popular rural folk dance) n 扬 yáng to raise; to hoist v 阳性 yángxìng positive n 杨树 yángshù poplar n 洋溢 yángyì to brim with v 养活 yǎnghuo to feed v 养老金 yǎnglǎojīn pension n 养老院 yǎnglǎoyuàn nursing home n 养生 yǎngshēng to keep in good health v 养殖 yǎngzhí to breed; to cultivate v 氧 yǎng oxygen n 痒 yǎng itch adj 样本 yàngběn sample book n 妖怪 yāoguài monster n 邀 yāo to invite v 窑 yáo kiln n 谣言 yáoyán rumor n 摇摆 yáobǎi to swing v 摇滚 yáogǔn rock n 摇晃 yáo∙huàng to shake v 摇篮 yáolán cradle n 摇摇欲坠 yáoyáo‐yùzhuì tottering; on the verge of collapse 遥控 yáokòng to control remotely v 遥远 yáoyuǎn distant adj 药材 yàocái medicinal material n 药方 yàofāng prescription n 要不 yàobù or else; otherwise conj 要不是 yàobúshì if not for... conj 要点 yàodiǎn main point n 要害 yàohài vital part n 要紧 yàojǐn important adj 要领 yàolǐng key aspects n 要命 yào//mìng extremely; terribly 要强 yàoqiáng ambitious adj 钥匙 yàoshi key n 耀眼 yàoyǎn dazzling adj 椰子 yēzi coconut n 也就是说 yějiùshìshuō that is to say... 野餐 yěcān to have a picnic v

Answer 226

野炊 yěchuī to have a cookout v 野蛮 yěmán brutal adj 野兽 yěshòu beast n 野外 yěwài field n 野心 yěxīn wild ambition n 野营 yěyíng to go camping v 业(服务业)yè(fúwùyè) industry (service industry) aux 业绩 yèjì track record; performance n 夜班 yèbān night shift n 夜市 yèshì night market n 夜晚 yèwǎn night n 夜校 yèxiào night school n 夜以继日 yèyǐjìrì day and night 夜总会 yèzǒnghuì nightclub n 液晶 yèjīng liquid crystal n 液体 yètǐ liquid n 一把手 yībǎshǒu first in command; participant 一线 yīxiàn front line n 一一 yīyī one by one adv 伊斯兰教 Yīsīlánjiào Islam n 衣食住行 yī‐shí‐zhù‐xíng basic necessities of life 医务 yīwù medical affairs n 依 yī v. lean against; prep. according to v prep 依托 yītuō to rely on v 依依不舍 yīyī‐bùshě reluctant to part 一不小心 yí bù xiǎoxīn to be a bit careless 一刹那 yíchànà in an instant n 一大早 yídàzǎo early in the morning n 一v不v yídòng‐búdòng not moving at all 一度 yídù for a time adv 一概 yígài one and all adv 一概而论 yígài'érlùn to treat as the same 一个劲儿 yígejìnr persistently adv 一晃 yíhuàng to flit; to pass in a flash v 一技之长 yíjìzhīcháng skill in a specialized area 一面 yímiàn n. one side; adv. simultaneously n adv 一目了然 yímù‐liǎorán to be clear at a glance 一事无成 yíshì‐wúchéng to accomplish nothing 一瞬间 yíshùnjiān in a moment n 一味 yíwèi blindly adv 一系列 yíxìliè a series of adj 一阵 yízhèn a burst; a spell 仪表 yíbiǎo meter; appearance n 怡然自得 yírán‐zìdé to be pleased with oneself 姨 yí aunt n 移交 yíjiāo to transfer v

Answer 227

移植 yízhí to transplant v 遗留 yíliú to leave behind v 遗弃 yíqì to abandon v 遗体 yítǐ remains (of the dead) n 遗忘 yíwàng to forget v 遗物 yíwù relics n 遗愿 yíyuàn last wishes; final wishes of the deceased n 遗址 yízhǐ site; ruins n 遗嘱 yízhǔ last will and testament n 疑点 yídiǎn doubt; uncertain point n 疑惑 yíhuò to confuse v 疑虑 yílǜ to doubt v 以 yǐ prep. by means of, conj. in order to prep conj 以免 yǐmiǎn so as not to conj 以身作则 yǐshēn‐zuòzé to lead by example 以至于 yǐzhìyú to the extent that conj 以致 yǐzhì consequently conj 矣 yǐ auxiliary word expressing certainty aux 倚 yǐ lean on v 一长一短 yì cháng yì duǎn talkative; long‐winded 一成不变 yìchéng‐búbiàn unchanging 一筹莫展 yìchóu‐mòzhǎn to be at wits' end 一帆风顺 yìfān‐fēngshùn smooth sailing 一干二净 yìgān‐èrjìng thoroughly; completely 一鼓作气 yìgǔ‐zuòqì get sth. done in one vigorous effort 一锅粥 yìguōzhōu a complete mess n 一回事 yìhuíshì one and the same thing n 一家人 yìjiārén the whole family n 一经 yìjīng straightaway adv 一举 yìjǔ n. one action; adv. in one go n adv 一举一v yìjǔ‐yídòng every move 一卡通 yìkǎtōng all‐purpose card n 一揽子 yìlǎnzi wholesale; all‐inclusive adj 一conj yìlián in succession adv 一conj串 yìliánchuàn a series of adj 一毛不拔 yìmáo‐bùbá stingy; unwilling to give up even a hair 一年到头 yìnián‐dàotóu throughout the year 一旁 yìpáng aside n 一如既往 yìrú‐jìwǎng as always 一声不吭 yìshēng‐bùkēng to not say a word 一手 yìshǒu n. trick; skill; adv. all by oneself n adv 一塌糊涂 yìtāhútú to be a complete mess

Answer 228

一体 yìtǐ the entirety n 一天到晚 yìtìān‐dàowǎn from morning till night; all day long 一头 yìtóu adv. simultaneously; all at once; n. one end adv n 一无所有 yìwúsuǒyǒu to have nothing to one's name 一无所知 yìwúsuǒzhī to know nothing about 一心 yìxīn wholeheartedly adv 一言不发 yìyán‐bùfā to keep one's mouth shut 一言一行 yìyán‐yìxíng words and deeds 一眼 yìyǎn at a glance 一应俱全 yìyīng‐jùquán everything needed is available 一早 yìzǎo early in the morning n 义工 yìgōng volunteer; volunteer work n 议 yì to discuss v 议程 yìchéng agenda n 议会 yìhuì parliament n 议员 yìyuán parliament member n 屹立 yìlì to stand erect v 亦 yì as well as adv 异口同声 yìkǒu‐tóngshēng in unison 异想天开 yìxiǎng‐tiānkāi to indulge in fantasy 异性 yìxìng adj. heterosexual; n. the opposite sex adj n 异议 yìyì objection n 抑扬顿挫 yìyáng‐dùncuò cadence 抑郁 yìyù depressed adj 抑郁症 yìyùzhèng depression n 抑制 yìzhì to inhibit v 译 yì to translate v 易拉罐 yìlāguàn pull‐top can n 疫苗 yìmiáo vaccine n 益处 yìchù benefit n 意料 yìliào to expect v 意料之外 yìliào zhī wài unexpected 意图 yìtú intention n 意向 yìxìàng intention n 溢 yì to overflow v 毅力 yìlì will; willpower n 毅然 yìrán resolutely adv 因人而异 yīnrén'éryì different from person to person 阴暗 yīn'àn dark adj 阴性 yīnxìng feminine n 音响 yīnxiǎng audio n 殷勤 yīnqín attentive; solicitous adj 银幕 yínmù screen n

Answer 229

引发 yǐnfā to cause v 引经据典 yǐnjīng‐jùdiǎn to quote authoritative works 引领 yǐnlǐng to lead v 引擎 yǐnqíng engine n 引人入胜 yǐnrén‐rùshèng fascinating 引人注目 yǐnrén‐zhùmù striking; eye‐catching 引入 yǐnrù to introduce from elsewhere v 引用 yǐnyòng to quote v 引诱 yǐnyòu to seduce v 饮水 yǐn shuǐ drinking water 饮用水 yǐnyòngshuǐ drinking water n 隐瞒 yǐnmán to conceal v 隐情 yǐnqíng secrets n 隐身 yǐnshēn to make oneself invisible v 隐adj yǐnxíng invisible adj 隐性 yǐnxìng hidden adj 隐约 yǐnyuē faint adj 瘾 yǐn addiction n 印刷术 yìnshuāshù art of printing n 印章 yìnzhāng seal n 印证 yìnzhèng v. to prove; n. proof v n 应有尽有 yīngyǒu‐jìnyǒu to have everything one could wish for 英镑 yīngbàng pound, GBP n 英俊 yīngjùn hansome adj 婴儿 yīng'ér baby n 鹰 yīng eagle n 迎 yíng to welcome v 迎合 yínghé to cater to v 荧光 yíngguāng fluorescence n 盈利 yínglì v. to profit; n. profit v n 营救 yíngjiù to rescue v 营造 yíngzào to build v 赢家 yíngjiā winner n 影像 yǐngxiàng image n 应酬 yìngchou v. to engage in social activities; n. social interaction v n 应付 yìngfu to handle v 应聘 yìngpìn to accept a job offer v 应邀 yìngyāo on invitation v 映 yìng to reflect v 硬币 yìngbì coin n 硬朗 yìnglang robust adj 硬盘 yìngpán hard disk n 拥护 yōnghù to support v

Answer 230

拥挤 yōngjǐ v. to crowd; adj. crowded v adj 庸俗 yōngsú vulgar adj 永不 yǒng bù never 永恒 yǒnghéng eternal adj 永久 yǒngjiǔ permanent adj 勇往直前 yǒngwǎng‐zhíqián to march forward bravely 勇于 yǒngyú to be brave in; to have the courage to v 涌 yǒng to surge v 涌入 yǒngrù to come pouring in v 涌现 yǒngxiàn to emerge in large numbers v 踊跃 yǒngyuè v. to leap; adj. eager v adj 用餐 yòng//cān to dine 用功 yònggōng diligent; studious adj 用力 yòng//lì to exert oneself physically 用人 yòng//rén to choose a person for a job 用意 yòngyì intention n 优 yōu excellent adj 优化 yōuhuà to optimize v 优雅 yōuyǎ graceful; elegant adj 优异 yōuyì outstanding; exceptional adj 优越 yōuyuè superior adj 忧愁 yōuchóu troubled; depressed adj 忧虑 yōulǜ to be concerned v 忧郁 yōuyù melancholy adj 悠久 yōujiǔ long‐standing adj 悠闲 yōuxián laid back adj 尤为 yóuwéi especially adv 由此看来 yóucǐ‐kànlái thereby; in light of this 由来 yóulái origin n 由衷 yóuzhōng sincere adj 邮编 yóubiān post code n 邮政 yóuzhèng postal service n 犹如 yóurú just like v 犹豫不决 yóuyù‐bùjué to be hesitant 油画 yóuhuà oil painting n 游船 yóuchuán cruise ship n 游览 yóulǎn to go sight‐seeing v 友情 yǒuqíng friendship n 友人 yǒurén friend n 友善 yǒushàn friendly adj 有待 yǒudài to remain to be done v 有的放矢 yǒudì‐fàngshǐ to have a definite objective 有机 yǒujī organic adj 有口无心 yǒukǒu‐wúxīn One's bark is worse than his bite. 有两下子 yǒu liǎngxiàzi to have real skill

Answer 231

有声有色 yǒushēng‐yǒusè dazzling 有所 yǒusuǒ somewhat v 有所不同 yǒu suǒ bù tóng to differ to some extent 有望 yǒuwàng to be hopeful v 有效期 yǒuxiàoqī validity period n 有序 yǒuxù orderly adj 有益 yǒuyì beneficial adj 有意 yǒuyì v. to intend; adv. intentionally v adv 有朝一日 yǒuzhāo‐yírì one day; if by chance... 有助于 yǒuzhùyú to be helpful to v 幼稚 yòuzhì childish adj 诱饵 yòu'ěr bait n 诱发 yòufā to induce v 诱惑 yòuhuò v. to captivate; n. trap v n 诱人 yòurén seductive adj 余 yú v. to remain; math. remainder v num 余地 yúdì spare room; leeway n 余额 yú'é balance; remainder n 渔船 yúchuán fishing boat n 渔民 yúmín fisherman n

Answer 232

愚蠢 yúchǔn foolish adj 愚公移山 yúgōng‐yíshān to do seemingly impossible things and succeed eventually through perseverance 舆论 yúlùn public opinion n 与此同时 yǔcǐ‐tóngshí at the same time 与否 yǔ fǒu whether or not 与其 yǔqí better than conj 与日俱增 yǔrì‐jùzēng increasing; with each passing day 与时俱进 yǔshí‐jùjìn to keep pace with the times 与众不同 yǔzhòng‐bùtóng unique 予以 yǔyǐ to give v 宇宙 yǔzhòu universe n 语气 yǔqì tone n 浴室 yùshì bathroom n 预定 yùdìng to reserve v 预感 yùgǎn v. to have a hunch; n. premonition v n 预告 yùgào v. to announce in advance; n. advanced notice v n 预见 yùjiàn v. to foresee; n. foresight v n 预料 yùliào v. to expect; n. expectation v n 预赛 yùsài v. to hold a preliminary competition; n. preliminary v n

Answer 233

逾期 yú // qī просрочить 逾期支付

Answer 234

预示 yùshì to indicate v 预售 yùshòu to book in advance v 预先 yùxiān in advance adv 预言 yùyán v. to predict; n. prophecy v n 预兆 yùzhào n. omen; v. to be an omen n v 欲望 yùwàng desire n 遇上 yùshang to encounter 遇险 yù//xiǎn to be in danger 寓言 yùyán fable n 寓意 yùyì implication n 愈合 yùhé to heal v 愈来愈 yù lái yù more and more 愈演愈烈 yùyǎn‐yùliè to intensify 冤 yuān n. injustice; adj. wronged n adj 冤枉 yuānwang v. to wrong; adj. not worthwhile v adj 渊源 yuānyuán origin n 元老 yuánlǎo founding member; elder n 元首 yuánshǒu head of state n 元宵节 Yuánxiāo Jié Lantern Festival n 原本 yuánběn originally adv 原材料 yuáncáiliào raw material n 原创 yuánchuàng to originate v 原地 yuándì place of origin n 原型 yuánxíng prototype n 原汁原味 yuánzhī‐yuánwèi original flavor; authentic 原装 yuánzhuāng original packing; genuine product adj 圆adj yuánxíng round n 缘分 yuán∙fèn fate n 源泉 yuánquán source; fountainhead n 源头 yuántóu source; fountainhead n 源于 yuányú to derive from 源源不断 yuányuán‐búduàn a steady flow 远程 yuǎnchéng long‐distance adj 远见 yuǎnjiàn vision n 远近闻n yuǎnjìn‐wénmíng to be well‐known 怨恨 yuànhèn v. to resent; n. resentment v n 怨气 yuànqì resentment n 怨言 yuànyán complaint n 院士 yuànshì academician n 曰 yuē to say v 约定俗成 yuēdìng‐súchéng accepted through convention 月初 yuèchū the beginning of the month n 月票 yuèpiào monthly ticket n 乐器 yuèqì musical instrument n

Answer 235

岳父 yuè fù 我的岳父有一个私立的医院

Answer 236

岳母 yuèmǔ mother‐in‐law n 阅历 yuèlì v. to experience; n. experiences v n 悦耳 yuè'ěr pleasant sounding adj 越发 yuèfā all the more adv 越过 yuè//guò to cross 晕倒 yūndǎo to faint 陨石 yǔnshí meteorite n 孕妇 yùnfù pregnant woman n 运河 yùnhé canal n 运送 yùnsòng to transport v 运营 yùnyíng to operate (an institution); (of vehicles) to be in operation v 运转 yùnzhuǎn (of machines) to run v 酝酿 yùnniàng to brew; to ferment v 韵味 yùnwèi lingering charm n 蕴藏 yùncáng to contain v 蕴涵 yùnhán implication v 杂技 zájì acrobatics n 杂交 zájiāo to hybridize v 杂乱无章 záluàn‐wúzhāng chaotic 砸 zá to smash v 栽 zāi to plant v 栽培 zāipéi to cultivate v 宰 zǎi to slaughter v 再度 zàidù once again adv 再现 zàixiàn to reproduce (a past event) v 在线 zàixiàn to be online v 在意 zài//yì to care 在职 zàizhí to be at one's post; to be employed v 载体 zàitǐ carrier; medium n 攒 zǎn to hoard v 暂 zàn temporarily adv 赞不绝口 zànbùjuékǒu to praise profusely 赞美 zànměi to praise v 赞interjectio zàntàn to praise highly v 赞interjectio zàntàn‐bùyǐ to praise repeatedly 赞同 zàntóng to agree v 赞许 zànxǔ to approve of v 赞扬 zànyáng to praise v 葬 zàng to bury v 葬礼 zànglǐ funeral n 遭殃 zāo//yāng to suffer disaster 凿 záo to chisel v 早年 zǎonián early years n

Answer 237

早日 zǎorì adv. as early as possible; n. an early date adv n 枣 zǎo Chinese date; jujube n 造福 zàofú to benefit v 造假 zàojiǎ to counterfeit v 造价 zàojià cost (of building or manufacturing) n 造就 zàojiù v. to train up; n. achievement v n 造纸术 zàozhǐshù papermaking n 噪声 zàoshēng noise n 噪音 zàoyīn discordant noise n 则1 zé thus conj 则2 zé measure word for news, writing, etc. MW 责备 zébèi to blame v 责怪 zéguài to blame v 贼 zéi thief n 增收 zēngshōu to increase income v 增添 zēngtiān to increase v 扎根 zhā//gēn to take root 渣子 zhāzi dregs; sediment n 闸 zhá brake n 炸 zhá to deep‐fry v 眨眼 zhǎ//yǎn to blink 诈骗 zhàpiàn to scam v 榨 zhà to squeeze v 窄 zhǎi narrow adj 债务 zhàiwù debt n 占卜 zhānbǔ to practise divination v 沾 zhān to touch v 沾光 zhān//guāng to benefit from association with someone or something 粘 zhān to glue v 瞻仰 zhānyǎng to gaze at with reverence v 斩 zhǎn to cut v 斩草除根 zhǎncǎo‐chúgēn to eradicate 盏 zhǎn measure word for lamps MW 展出 zhǎnchū to put on display v 展览会 zhǎnlǎnhuì exhibition n 展望 zhǎnwàng to look forward to v 崭新 zhǎnxīn brand new adj 占用 zhànyòng to occupy v 站立 zhànlì to stand v 绽放 zhànfàng to bloom v 蘸 zhàn to dip in (ink, sauce, etc.) v 张灯结彩 zhāngdēng‐jiécǎi decorate with lights and colors 张贴 zhāngtiē to post (a notice) v

Answer 238

张扬 zhāngyáng to make widely known v 长辈 zhǎngbèi elder n 长相 zhǎngxiàng looks, appearance n 掌管 zhǎngguǎn to control v 帐篷 zhàngpeng tent n 帐子 zhàngzi mosquito net n 账单 zhàngdān bill n 账号 zhànghào account number n 胀 zhàng to be bloated v 招标 zhāo//biāo to invite bids 招待 zhāodài to entertain; to receive (guests) v 招待会 zhāodàihuì reception n 招揽 zhāolǎn to solicit v 招募 zhāomù to recruit v 招牌 zhāopai shop sign n 招收 zhāoshōu to recruit v 招num zhāoshù a move (in chess, martial arts, etc.); a trick n 朝气蓬勃 zhāoqì‐péngbó full of youthful vigor 朝三暮四 zhāosān‐mùsì to change something that is already settled 朝夕相处 zhāoxī‐xiāngchǔ to spend all one's time together 着迷 zháo//mí to fascinate 沼泽 zhǎozé swamp n 召集 zhàojí to convene v 兆头 zhàotou sign; omen n 照办 zhào//bàn to comply with 照常 zhàocháng v. to do something as usual; adv. as usual v adv 照例 zhàolì as usual adv 照料 zhàoliào to take care of v 照明 zhàomíng to illuminate v 罩 zhào v. to cover; n. cover v n 肇事 zhàoshì to cause trouble v 折腾 zhēteng to toss about v 遮 zhē to cover v 遮盖 zhēgài to cover up v 折叠 zhédié to fold v 折合 zhéhé to amount to v 折磨 zhé∙mó to torture v 折射 zhéshè to refract v 这会儿 zhèhuìr this moment pron 这样一来 zhèyàng‐yìlái thus 针锋相对 zhēnfēng‐xiāngduì tit‐for‐tat 针灸 zhēnjiǔ acupuncture and moxibustion n

Answer 239

侦察 zhēnchá to scout v 珍藏 zhēncáng v. to collect (rare books, art, etc.); n. collection v n 珍视 zhēnshì to value v 珍重 zhēnzhòng to treasure v 真假 zhēnjiǎ true and false n 真空 zhēnkōng vacuum n 真情 zhēnqíng truth n 真是的 zhēnshide Come on!; Really! 真心 zhēnxīn sincerity n 真挚 zhēnzhì sincere adj 诊所 zhěnsuǒ clinic n 枕头 zhěntou pillow n 阵容 zhènróng lineup n 阵营 zhènyíng camp; faction n 振奋 zhènfèn adj. inspiring; v. to inspire adj v 振兴 zhènxīng to revitalize v 振作 zhènzuò adj. in high spirits; v. to cheer up adj v 震 zhèn to shake v 震v zhèndòng to quake v 震撼 zhènhàn to shake v 镇定 zhèndìng adj. calm; v. to calm adj v 争吵 zhēngchǎo to quarrel v 争端 zhēngduān dispute n 争分夺秒 zhēngfēn‐duómiǎo to race against time 争光 zhēng//guāng to win glory for 争气 zhēng//qì to make a good showing 争先恐后 zhēngxiān‐kǒnghòu to strive to outdo one another 争执 zhēngzhí to dispute v 征 zhēng to levy (taxes); to draft (troops) v 征集 zhēngjí to collect v 征收 zhēngshōu to collect (money, tax, etc.) v 挣扎 zhēngzhá to struggle v 症结 zhēngjié crux n 睁 zhēng to open (eyes) v 蒸 zhēng to steam v 拯救 zhěngjiù to rescue v 整合 zhěnghé to integrate v 整洁 zhěngjié tidy adj 整num zhěngshù integer; whole number n 正面 zhèngmiàn n. front side; adj. front n adj 正能MW zhèngnéngliàng positive energy n 正视 zhèngshì to face squarely v 正直 zhèngzhí upright adj 正宗 zhèngzōng n. orthodox school; adj. authentic n adj

Answer 240

证人 zhèng∙rén witness n 郑重 zhèngzhòng solemn adj 之1 zhī third person pronoun pron 之2 zhī of aux

Answer 241

之所以 zhī suǒ yǐ 这之所以发生，是因为... это произошло потому, что... 他之所以成功，是因为他十分勤奋

Answer 242

支票 zhīpiào (banking) cheque; check n 支柱 zhīzhù pillar n 汁 zhī juice n 芝麻 zhīma sesame n 芝士 zhīshì cheese n 知己 zhījǐ adj. intimate; n. bosom friend adj n 知觉 zhījué perception n

Answer 243

知识分子 zhī shi fèn zǐ

Answer 244

志气 zhì∙qì ambition n 制 zhì to regulate v 制裁 zhìcái to sanction v 制服 zhìfú uniform n 制品 zhìpǐn product n 制止 zhìzhǐ to stop v 质地 zhìdì texture n 质朴 zhìpǔ simple and unadorned adj 质问 zhìwèn to question v 治学 zhìxué to pursue one's studies v 治愈 zhìyù to be cured (of a disease) 致 zhì to cause v 致辞 zhì//cí to make a speech 致富 zhìfù to get rich v 致敬 zhìjìng to pay one's respects to v 致力于 zhìlì yú to dedicate oneself to 致命 zhìmìng to be fatal v 致使 zhìshǐ v. to cause; conj. therefore v conj 秩序 zhìxù order; sequence n 智商 zhìshāng IQ n 滞后 zhìhòu to lag v 滞留 zhìliú to be detained v 置 zhì to set up v 中国画 zhōngguóhuà Chinese painting n 中立 zhōnglì to be neutral v 中途 zhōngtú halfway n 中型 zhōngxíng medium‐sized adj 中性 zhōngxìng n. neutrality; adj. neutral n adj 中旬 zhōngxún middle 10‐day period of a month n 中庸 zhōngyōng n. golden mean (in Confucian thought); The Doctrine of the Mean; adj. ordinary n adj 中止 zhōngzhǐ to discontinue v 忠诚 zhōngchéng adj. loyal; n. loyalty adj n 忠实 zhōngshí loyal adj 忠于 zhōngyú to be loyal to v 忠贞 zhōngzhēn loyal and steadfast adj 终结 zhōngjié to end v 终究 zhōngjiū after all adv 终生 zhōngshēng all one's life n 衷心 zhōngxīn heartfelt adj 肿瘤 zhǒngliú tumor n 种族 zhǒngzú race; ethnicity n 仲裁 zhòngcái to arbitrate v

Answer 245

知足 zhīzú content adj 肢体 zhītǐ limbs n 脂肪 zhīfáng fat n 执法 zhífǎ enforce law v 执意 zhíyì insistent adv 执照 zhízhào license n 执着 zhízhuó persevering adj 直奔 zhíbèn to go straight to v 直达 zhídá to travel nonstop v 直观 zhíguān intuitive adj 直径 zhíjìng diameter n 直觉 zhíjué intuition n 直视 zhíshì to look straight at v 直至 zhízhì until v 值钱 zhíqián valuable adj 职权 zhíquán power n 职业病 zhíyèbìng occupational disease n 职员 zhíyuán staff member n 止步 zhǐ//bù to stop 止咳 zhǐ ké to relieve a cough 止血 zhǐxuè to stop bleeding v 旨在 zhǐzài toaimtodo v 指点 zhǐdiǎn to point out v 指教 zhǐjiào to offer advice v 指令 zhǐlìng instruction n 指南 zhǐnán guide n 指南针 zhǐnánzhēn compass n 指手画脚 zhǐshǒu‐huàjiǎo to criticize or give orders summarily 指望 zhǐ∙wàng v. to count on; n. hope v n 指向 zhǐxiàng v. to point to; n. direction v n 指引 zhǐyǐn to point the way v 至此 zhìcǐ until this v 至关重要 zhìguān‐zhòngyào vital

Answer 246

众人 zhòngrén everybody n 众所周知 zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī as everyone knows 众志成城 zhòngzhì‐chéngché nUnited we stand. 重创 zhòngchuāng to inflict heavy losses; to maul v 重MW级 zhòngliàngjí heavyweight adj 重任 zhòngrèn heavy responsibility n 重伤 zhòngshāng serious injury n 重心 zhòngxīn focus n 重型 zhòngxíng heavy sentence; severe punishment adj 重中之重 zhòngzhōngzhīzhòn top priority 周边 zhōubiān periphery n 周到 zhōudào thoughtful adj 周密 zhōumì careful adj 周旋 zhōuxuán to deal with; to socialize v 昼夜 zhòuyè day and night n 皱 zhòu v. to wrinkle; n. wrinkle v n 骤然 zhòurán suddenly adv 朱红 zhūhóng scarlet adj 株 zhū measure word for plants MW 诸多 zhūduō a good deal of adj 诸如此类 zhūrú‐cǐlèi and suchlike; things of that sort 竹竿 zhúgān bamboo n 逐年 zhúnián year by year adv 主 zhǔ host n 主编 zhǔbiān editor‐in‐chief n v 主妇 zhǔfù housewife n 主力 zhǔlì main force n 主权 zhǔquán sovereignty n 主人公 zhǔréngōng protagonist n 主食 zhǔshí staple food n 主题歌 zhǔtígē theme song n 主演 zhǔyǎn v. to star in; n. leading actor v n 主页 zhǔyè homepage n 主义 zhǔyì doctrine n 主宰 zhǔzǎi v. to dominate; n. domination v n 拄 zhǔ lean on v 嘱咐 zhǔ∙fù to exhort v 瞩目 zhǔmù to focus the attention upon v 助威 zhù//wēi to cheer for; to encourage 住处 zhùchù residence n 住户 zhùhù resident n 住宿 zhùsù to reside v 住址 zhùzhǐ address n 贮藏 zhùcáng to store up v 注 zhù n. note; v. to annotate n v 注定 zhùdìng to be destined to v

Answer 247

注入 zhùrù to inject; to pour into; to invest 铸造 zhùzào to cast v 筑 zhù to build v 爪子 zhuǎzi paw n 拽 zhuài to drag v 专长 zhuāncháng specialty n 专程 zhuānchéng special trip 专柜 zhuānguì sales counter dedicated to a specific product n 专栏 zhuānlán special column n 专卖店 zhuānmàidiàn franchised shop n 专人 zhuānrén specialist n 专职 zhuānzhí full‐time n 专制 zhuānzhì autocrat n 专注 zhuānzhù concentrated adj 专著 zhuānzhù monograph n 砖 zhuān brick n 转播 zhuǎnbō to broadcast v 转达 zhuǎndá to convey v 转机 zhuǎnjī favourable turn n 转交 zhuǎnjiāo to transmit v 转型 zhuǎnxíng to transform v 转学 zhuǎn//xué to transfer from one school to another 转眼 zhuǎnyǎn in the blink of an eye v 转载 zhuǎnzǎi to reprint v 转折 zhuǎnzhé to take a turn (of events) v 转折点 zhuǎnzhédiǎn turning point n 传 zhuàn pass n 传记 zhuànjì biography n 转悠 zhuànyou to wander v 撰写 zhuànxiě to write v 庄稼 zhuāngjia crops n 庄严 zhuāngyán solemn adj 庄园 zhuāngyuán mansion; estate n 桩 zhuāng n. pile; measure word for cases n MW 装扮 zhuāngbàn to dress up v 壮 zhuàng adj. strong; v. to strengthen adj v 壮大 zhuàngdà v. to grow in strength; adj. bulky v adj 壮胆 zhuàng//dǎn to build up someone's courage 壮丽 zhuànglì magnificent adj 壮实 zhuàngshi sturdy adj 状元 zhuàngyuan top scorer in an exam; the best in a field n 撞击 zhuàngjī to strike v 幢 zhuàng measure word for buildings MW 追悼会 zhuīdàohuì memorial service n

Answer 248

追溯 zhuīsù to trace back to v 追随 zhuīsuí to follow close on the heels of v 追尾 zhuī//wěi to tailgate; to rear‐end (in a car) 追问 zhuīwèn to question closely v 追逐 zhuīzhú to chase v 追踪 zhuīzōng to track v 坠 zhuì v. to fall; n. hanging object v n 准许 zhǔnxǔ to permit v 准则 zhǔnzé criterion n 拙劣 zhuōliè clumsy adj 捉迷藏 zhuōmícáng to play hide‐and‐seek 灼热 zhuórè burning adj 卓越 zhuóyuè excellent adj 酌情 zhuóqíng to take the circumstances into consideration v 着力 zhuólì to exert oneself v 着落 zhuóluò whereabouts n 着实 zhuóshí indeed adv 着手 zhuóshǒu to start v 着想 zhuóxiǎng to consider (the interests of) v 着眼 zhuóyǎn to concentrate v 着眼于 zhuóyǎn yú to focus on 着重 zhuózhòng to emphasize v 姿势 zīshì posture n 姿态 zītài attitude n 兹 zī at present pron 资本主义 zīběn zhǔyì capitalism 资历 zīlì qualifications n 资深 zīshēn senior; veteran adj 滋润 zīrùn adj. moist; v. to moisten adj v 滋味 zīwèi taste n 子弟 zǐdì sons and younger brothers n 子孙 zǐsūn descendants n 自卑 zìbēi self‐abased adj 自称 zìchēng to claim to be; to call oneself v 自发 zìfā spontaneous adj 自费 zìfèi to be at one's own expense v 自负 zìfù adj. conceited; v. to think highly of oneself adj v 自理 zìlǐ to take care of oneself v 自力更生 zìlì‐gēngshēng self‐reliance 自立 zìlì self‐reliance v 自强不息 zìqiáng‐bùxī to constantly strive for self‐ improvement 自然而然 zìrán'érrán naturally

Answer 249

宗旨 zōngzhǐ purpose n 综上所述 zōngshàng‐suǒshù in summary 总的来说 zǒngde lái shuō in general 总额 zǒng'é lump sum n 总而言之 zǒng'éryánzhī in short 总计 zǒngjì to amount to v 纵观 zòngguān to make an overall survey v 纵横交错 zònghéng‐jiāocuò criss‐crossed 纵然 zòngrán even if; even though conj 纵容 zòngróng to indulge; to wink at v 纵深 zòngshēn depth n 粽子 zòngzi a pyramid‐shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves n 走过场 zǒu guòchǎng superficial; to go through the motions 走后门 zǒu hòumén to pull strings 走近 zǒujìn to approach 走廊 zǒuláng corridor n 走投无路 zǒutóu‐wúlù to be at an impasse 走弯路 zǒu wānlù to waste time 奏效 zòu//xiào to prove effective 揍 zòu to beat v 租赁 zūlìn to lease v 足迹 zújì footprint n 足智多谋 zúzhì‐duōmóu wise and resourceful

Answer 250

自私 zìsī selfish adj

Answer 251

自以为是 zìyǐwéishì self‐opinionated

Answer 252

字体 zìtǐ font n

Answer 253

自尊心 zìzūnxīn self‐esteem n

Answer 254

自由自在 zìyóu‐zìzài free and unrestrained

Answer 255

自始至终 zìshǐ‐zhìzhōng from beginning to end

Answer 256

做生意 zuò shēngyi to do business

Answer 257

座右铭 zuòyòumíng motto n

Answer 258

做证 zuò//zhèng to give evidence

Answer 259

阻挡 zǔdǎng to block v

Answer 260

阻拦 zǔlán to stop v

Answer 261

阻力 zǔlì resistance n

Answer 262

阻挠 zǔnáo to obstruct v

Answer 263

组建 zǔjiàn to set up v

Answer 264

组装 zǔzhuāng to assemble v

Answer 265

祖传 zǔchuán to pass from generation to generation v

Answer 266

祖籍 zǔjí ancestral home n

Answer 267

祖先 zǔxiān ancestors n

Answer 268

祖宗 zǔzong forebears n

Answer 269

钻空子 zuān kòngzi to exploit an advantage

Answer 270

钻研 zuānyán to study intensively v

Answer 271

钻石 zuànshí diamond n

Answer 272

嘴唇 zuǐchún lips n

Answer 273

罪犯 zuìfàn criminal n

Answer 274

自然界 zìránjiè nature n

Answer 275

罪魁祸首 zuìkuí‐huòshǒu culprit; criminal ringleader

Answer 276

尊贵 zūnguì honorable adj

Answer 277

尊严 zūnyán dignity n

Answer 278

遵循 zūnxún to abide by v

Answer 279

遵照 zūnzhào to comply with v

Answer 280

琢磨 zuómo to ponder v

Answer 281

左顾右盼 zuǒgù‐yòupàn to glance right and left

Answer 282

佐料 zuǒliào condiments n

Answer 283

作弊 zuò//bì to practise fraud

Answer 284

作对 zuò//duì to oppose

Answer 285

作风 zuòfēng style of work n

Answer 286

作客 zuò//kè to visit

Answer 287

作物 zuòwù crop n

Answer 288

坐落 zuòluò to be located v

Answer 289

自如 zìrú free; smooth adj

Answer 290

座谈 zuòtán to discuss informally v

Answer 291

自私自利 zìsī‐zìlì selfish

Answer 292

自卫 zìwèi to defend oneself v

Answer 293

自相矛盾 zìxiāng‐máodùn to contradict oneself

Answer 294

自信心 zìxìnxīn self‐confidence n

Answer 295

自行 zìxíng on one's own adv

Answer 296

追赶 zhuīgǎn to chase after v

Answer 297

自责 zìzé to blame oneself v

Answer 298

自助 zìzhù to depend on oneself; to self‐service v

Answer 299

自尊 zìzūn to respect oneself v

Answer 300

字迹 zìjì handwriting n

Answer 301

字幕 zìmù subtitle n

Answer 302

字眼 zìyǎn wording n

Answer 303

宗 zōng measure word for cargo MW

Answer 304

陷阱 xiàn jǐng ловушка западня

Answer 305

隐患 yǐn huàn «подводные камни» затаенная угроза; скрытая опасность; потенциальная опасность 火险隐患

Answer 306

付款 fù kuǎn выплачивать деньги 预先付款

Answer 307

剩余 shèng yú 1. оставаться, оставшийся 2. остаток, излишек 劳动力剩余下来了还有少量剩余

Answer 308

段落 duàn luò 1. раздел, часть, абзац 2. этап, фаза 这项工程已告一段落

Answer 309

大意 dà yì 段落大意

Answer 310

崛起 1. подъём; подниматься, возвышаться, выситься 2. брать начало 经济崛起 подъём экономики 从阿尔泰山区崛起的突厥人

Answer 311

瞬间 shùn jiān

Answer 312

念头 niàn tou мысль 打消了念头我当时只是一个念头

Answer 313

折扣 zhé kòu 明码标价, 不打折扣

Answer 314

预算 yù suàn 预算工程的全部费用明年的预算已上报

Answer 315

焦虑 jiāo lǜ тревожиться, беспокоиться; тревога 心情过分焦虑睡眠不足可能导致焦虑

Answer 316

是非 shì fēi за и против 网红是非多, 这个词在越来越频繁使用的同时也备受争议婴儿没有是非概念 заниматься сплетнями 颠倒是非; 曲解真理 искажать истину 搬弄是非者,恶劣甚于贼 болтун хуже вора 搬弄是非者，恶劣甚于贼 кто мешает правду с ложью, хуже предателя 昨天的示威是非暴力的。 Вчерашняя демонстрация была ненасильственной. 他是一个是非不分的人。 He doesn’t distinguish right and wrong. 这件事说起来是非常讨厌 противно говорить об этом 不择是非而言, 谓之谀 говорить, не отделяя правды от лжи, — значит льстить 给好播弄是非的人提供材料 дать пищу сплетникам 这是一个严肃的是非问题。 This is a serious issue of right and wrong. 欺人不是是，让人不是非。 Третировать других — не значит [поступать] правильно, а уступать другим — не значит [поступать] неправильно. 我不觉得这是非黑即白的事。 Я думаю, что нельзя все делить на черное и белое. 他处理问题上一向是非分明。 Он всегда решает вопросы по справедливости.

Answer 317

反感 fǎn gǎn 1. испытывать непрязнь 对形式主义的作风他很反感 2. антипатия 他的傲慢激起了大家的反感

Answer 318

调侃 tiáo kǎn подшучивать 不要调侃人家

Answer 319

大款 dà kuǎn 我呀, 要么找大款, 要么就不结婚

Answer 320

聚集 jù jí 聚集各路人马

Answer 321

无意 wú yì 1. непреднамеренный, случайный 2. нет желания, не хочется, не иметь намерения 无意中发现地上100元他无意下海经商他无意成绩高低, 只在意能否被录取

Answer 322

隐蔽 yǐn bì 迅速隐蔽隐蔽的小路

Answer 323

隐蔽 yǐn bì 迅速隐蔽隐蔽的小路

Answer 324

后续 hòu xù последующий впоследствии 后续工程

Answer 325

孕育 yùn yù дать жизнь, родить и выкормить 她体内孕育着一个新的生命在这个大鸡蛋里孕育着一位巨神盘古

Answer 326

推移 tuī yí 随着时间的推移

Answer 327

捧 pěng 捧着鲜花一捧瓜子

Answer 328

溅 jiàn 溅了一身水

Answer 329

溅 jiàn 溅了一身水

Answer 330

一心一意 yì xīn yí yì всецело поглощен мыслью; сосредоточить все внимание; всем сердцем и всеми помыслами 你工作上要一心一意的, 别老是有私心

Answer 331

官员 guān yuán

Answer 332

冷漠 lěng mò 冷漠无情女子看着老公冷漠的态度

Answer 333

冷漠 lěng mò 冷漠无情女子看着老公冷漠的态度

Answer 334

🇨🇳HSK7-9 抚养费 fǔ yǎng fèi

Answer 335

🇨🇳HSK7-9 抚养费 fǔ yǎng fèi

Answer 336

粉丝 fěn sī

Answer 337

获悉 huò xī получить известие; стало известно 日前获悉兄已回国

Answer 338

获悉 huò xī получить известие; стало известно 日前获悉兄已回国

Answer 339

窒息 zhì xī задыхаться; мед. удушье, асфиксия 因缺氧而窒息压制言论自由, 窒息了民主

Answer 340

露面 lòu//miàn to show oneself; to make an appearance in public 他躲在后面操纵, 从不露面

Answer 341

露面 lòu//miàn to show oneself; to make an appearance in public 他躲在后面操纵, 从不露面

Answer 342

揪 jiū to hold tight 女孩被妈妈揪回家“教训”

Answer 343

良心 liáng xīn совесть, честь; честность, добросовестность, сознательность 苹果终于良心了

Answer 344

清单 qīngdān detailed list перечень 开列医疗费清单

Answer 345

揭示 jiē shì 1. объявлять, публиковать, обнародовать 2. показывать, раскрывать, вскрывать, выяснять (что-л. скрытое) 文告揭示了候选干部的主要业绩揭示真理

Answer 346

资讯 zī xùn information 教育资讯

Answer 347

料到 liào dào предвидеть, учесть, рассчитать, предположить, догадаться 哈里斯没料到我早就料到她今天会迟到

Answer 348

有幸 yǒu xìng lucky 有幸聆听教诲

Answer 349

确诊 què zhěn to diagnose 病情复杂, 难以确诊

Answer 350

忙碌 máng lù busy 最近非常忙碌, 顾不上休息为这事忙碌了一天

Answer 351

嗜好 shì hào hobby 喝茶, 饮酒是他的两大嗜好嗜好钓鱼

Answer 352

逃生 táo shēng спасаться бегством

Answer 353

激化 jīhuà обострять(ся), усугублять(ся) v

Answer 354

样品 yàng pǐn образец; проба 嫦娥五号月球样品工艺摆件

Answer 355

遇难 yù // nàn 1. погибнуть (в результате несчастного случая), стать жертвой 2. терпеть бедствие 飞机失事后, 有35人遇难遇难信号

Answer 356

捅 tǒng протыкать, прокалывать

Answer 357

急剧 jí jù стремительный, резкий (напр. о перемене) 矛盾急剧转化

Answer 358

急剧 jí jù стремительный, резкий (напр. о перемене) 矛盾急剧转化

Answer 359

扩散 kuò sàn распространять(ся) (напр., ядерного оружия) 癌细胞已经扩散

Answer 360

迫不及待 pò bù jí dài неотложный, не терпящий отлагательства, срочный; поспешный, тотчас, нетерпеливо

Answer 361

入手 rù shǒu приобретать; заполучать 苹果14 Plus手机值得入手吗？

Answer 362

刻舟求剑 kèzhōu‐qiújiàn to mark the boat to find the sword; to take measures without regard to changes in circumstance сделать на борту лодки зарубку, чтобы потом найти оброненный в воду с этого места меч; обр. делать по мёртвому шаблону, кондово, без учёта изменений; поступать неразумно; не учитывать изменение ситуации

Answer 363

顺差 shùnchā активный баланс, активное сальдо 因为对于特朗普来讲，谁是美国的第一大顺差国，谁就是他的对手

Answer 364

何况 hékuàng тем более, что; что же и говорить, где уж тем более касается (подходит к), само собой разумеется (часто в конструкции) 那么大的困难都克服了，何况这么点儿小事儿? 这地方本来就不好找，何况他又是第一次来

Answer 365

宣称 xuānchēng объявлять, заявлять, провозглашать 他宣称自己是清白的

Answer 366

示威 shì wēi демонстрировать 他这样做是向我示威游行示威数以千计的美国民众走上街头示威，对这名前总统再次当选表达不满

Answer 367

仇恨 chóu hèn вражда, злоба, ненависть, рознь; ненавидеть 仇恨不会让美国伟大！

Answer 368

退缩 tuìsuō отступать (напр., перед трудностями); спасовать

Answer 369

寻常 xúncháng обычный, заурядный 寻常百姓它的好处不寻常

Answer 370

质疑 zhìyí to ставить под вопрос, подвергать сомнению 向...提出质疑 - потребовать у кого-либо разъяснений 对他的说法提出质疑 ставить его слова под сомнение

Answer 371

习俗 xí sú привычки и обычаи 不同国家习俗不同

Answer 372

关掉 guān diào закрывать, выключать выходить из приложение

Answer 373

网民 wǎngmín интернет-пользователь 偶尔也会转发自己写的新闻，读读网民的留言

Answer 374

论述 lùn shù рассуждения 分段论述关于居家办公的优势，在“携程实验”等早期的研究中曾经有过很多论述

Answer 375

换言之 huànyánzhī другими словами, иначе говоря

Answer 376

劣势 lièshì невыгодное положение 实力不强，比赛一开始就处于劣势

Answer 377

由此可见 yóu cǐ kě jiàn отсюда видно

HSK7-9 Flashcards

(738 cards)