HTML Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Between the Head element tag eg head non-visible content /head

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Between the Body element tag eg body visible content /body

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Between the Html element tag

tag should be above tag and must be close before opening tag

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

declaration defines what version of HTML the page is written in.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

div, h1, a, p & img

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

to provide additional information about the element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

©
®
<
&rt;

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Anything after the block-level element is added to new line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Anything after the inline element is added to same line

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width 100% and height auto

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

width auto and heigh auto

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered list Used to create a list in a specific order.

Unordered list Used to create a list in no particular order.

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

HTML list a block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

Anchor tag is used to link another webpage

eg “<a>text content </a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Contains all the information including domain name

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

does not contain all information exclude domain name

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

use “../” before filename

eg “../filename”

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

use “/” before the filename

eg “/filename”

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

A

using “../ ../”

eg “../../filename”

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

just giving the filename of the destination file

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To pass user data to the server

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

input, textarea, button, select & option

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

A

text, password, radio

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

HTML input element is an inline element

25
What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?
table, tr, td, th, thead & tbody
26
What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?
thead and tbody are used to group table rows into logical sections based on their content
27
Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.
Financial, stocks listing & tabluar data