HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

body element

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

between opening tag of html element and closing tag of html element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a DOCTYPE declaration?

A

to tell which browser version of HTML the page is using

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

head element, title element, body element, h1 element, paragraph element,

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

gives extra info about the element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

copyright symbol & registered trademark

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Elements will appear to start on a new line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Elements will always appear to continue on the same line as their neighboring elements

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width: 100%;
height: auto;

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

width: auto;
height: auto;

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

an ordered list is where each item in the list is numbered and an unordered list is where each item in the list begins with a bullet point

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

anchor element

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

entire URL includes domain name of website

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

navigation within the same domain

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

use ../

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

use the name of the child folder, followed by a forward slash, then the file name

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

use ../../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

just use the file name

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

represents a document section containing interactive controls for submitting information

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements

A
password input 
text input
radio buttons
submit button
checkboxes
23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

text
email
submit

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A
table tag
table row
table data
table heading
table body
table foot
26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

semantic purposes

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

for records

accounting info