HTML Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the element tag head

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the element tag body

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Head comes after the opening tag element HTML, and body follows after the ending of the head element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of declaring !DOCTYPE?

A

Declaring a Doctype tells the web browser what kind of HTML version is being used

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

head and /head, body and /body, div and /div, p and /p, html and /html, span and /span

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

Provide additional information about elements and are always specified in the start tag

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

trademark sign “ ® “

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Block-level elements will always take up as much space as they can and start on the next line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Inline elements will continue on the same line as their neighbor elements, does not move to next line

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of the block-level element?

A

width = 100% , height = auto

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

necessary, follows property of block element

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12
Q

What is the difference between ordered lists and unordered lists?

A

Ordered lists are numbered or organized in some way or form, unordered lists are normally bulleted

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block or inline element?

A

HTML list is a block element

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14
Q

What is the HTML tag used to link another website?

A

a (anchor tag)

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Contains the entire address from protocol to domain name

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Relative URLs point to a file relative or a location/directory/file

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

child folder name / file name

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../file name

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

link to same folder, nothing else needed

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

Allows users to perform functions online

22
Q

Give five example of control elements.

A

textarea, button, select, input, button

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

checkbox, file-input, radio

24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline element

25
What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?
thead, tbody, table, td(table data), tr(table row), th(table header)
26
What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?
have the headings of the table, allows you to css style sections, have the bodies of the table, allow you to css style sections
27
Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.
Time tables, reports, report cards