HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Non visible content goes in between the head element.

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Visible content goes within the body element.

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

The head and body tags go in between the html tag.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a doctype declaration?

A

The doctype declaration is utilized to indicate what version of html is being used.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element types.

A
  1. Headings
  2. Paragraphs
  3. img
  4. Span
  5. Body
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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

Attributes provide additional information about the contents of an element.

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Copyright symbol - © - & copy ;

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

They occupy the entire horizontal space of its parent element (container), and vertical space equal to the height of its contents.

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Inline elements do not force a new line to begin in the document flow.

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

By default, a block level element expands to a width of 100% of its parent container. Vertical space equal to the height of its content.

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

Takes up as much space as necessary. (auto)

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists are numbered while unordered lists begin with bullet points.

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

A block element.

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

The a tag.

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

A full web address.

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

A path to another page on the same website.

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

You use ../ to indicate the folder above the current one.

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

Name of the child folder, followed by a /, then the file name.

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

Repeat the ../ to indicate you want to go up two folders, then follow with the file name.

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

Just use the file name.

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

Boundary that encloses form control elements.

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

Option, textarea, select, input, radio

23
Q

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML input elements.

A

Text, submit, search.

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

Inline element.

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

Table, tr, td, th, thead, and tbody.

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A
  • Thead is used to group header content in an HTML table.

- Tbody is used to structure all the body content in an HTML table.

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

TV Schedules & Sports Statistics