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Html and css notes > html > Flashcards

html Flashcards

(39 cards)

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1
Q

what does the “id” attribute do

A

specifies different content, helpful when you use an element more than once

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2
Q

<em></em>

A

emphasises text

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3
Q

<strong></strong>

A

makes text bold

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4
Q

<br></br></br>

A

line break

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5
Q

<ul></ul>

A

creates an unordered list

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6
Q

<li></li>

A

adds individual items to the unordered list

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7
Q

whats an unordered list

A

a list that doesnt have numbers like 1. , 2.

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8
Q

<ol></ol>

A

ordered list

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9
Q

alt attribute

A
  • ## If an image fails to load on a web page, a user can mouse over the area originally intended for the image and read a brief description of the image
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10
Q

<video></video>

A

adds a video url

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11
Q

<a></a>

A

anchor element which connects 2 links

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12
Q

how to open a different link in a NEW WINDOW

A

<a href = (link) target=”_blank”></a>

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13
Q

how to open a different link by clicking on an image

A

<a href=”(newlink)” target=”_blank””><img></img></a>

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14
Q

how to create a link that takes you to a different part of the same page

A

href = “#(id of the part of the page)”

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15
Q

how to make a comment

A

start with <!-- end with -->

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16
Q

<table></table>

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A

creates a table

17
Q
  • how to add rows in a table
  • how to add data in a table
Study These Flashcards
A

create the table then add <tr></tr> below the table element

under the table rows, add <td></td>

18
Q

how to add titles to rows and columns

Study These Flashcards
A

<th></th>

, you then add a scope attricute and specify if the title is assigned to a “row” or a “col”

19
Q

colspan attribute

Study These Flashcards
A

The attribute accepts an integer (greater than or equal to 1) to denote the number of columns it spans across.

20
Q

rowspan attribute

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A

span multiple rows

21
Q

<tbody></tbody>

Study These Flashcards
A

Long tables can be sectioned off using the table body element: <tbody>

22
Q

how to section off a tables columns heading

Study These Flashcards
A

<thead></thead>

23
Q

how to section off the bottom part of a long table

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A

<tfoot>
</tfoot>

24
Q

<th>
</th>

Study These Flashcards
A

represents the header of a table column or row

25
order of table elements when making a table
26
creates a form
27
action attribute
determines where the information in the form is sent to
28
method attribute
assigns a HTTP verb that is included in the HTTP request, eg method = "POST
29
how to add an input for a form
30
type attribute
determines how it renders on the web page and what kind of data it can accept, eg type ="text"
31
value attribute
adds text inside the form
32
name attribute
The name attribute assigns a unique identifier to the element, which is used when the form data is submitted
33
adds writing on top of the form, need to add a "for" attribute. for attribute has to match the id attribute
34
type=""
- text - password - number - range (can set min and max) - checkbox - radio
35
step attribute
creates arrows inside the input field to increase or decrease by the value of the step attribute
36
how to do choices in a list
select>
37
choice layout
38
how to do a datalist(no scrolling)
39
used to create a bigger text field for users to write more text. We can add the attributes rows and cols to determine the amount of rows and columns for the