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Coding > HTML > Flashcards

HTML Flashcards

(73 cards)

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1
Q

What is the HTML code to create a website? and How to save it?

A

Type code in notepad:

<html>
<body>
Itworks!
</body>
</html>

Save file as……html to the desktop

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2
Q

Is there any other language than Html, CSS and Javascript to create a website?

A

No.

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3
Q

Why learn web development?

A

-Syllabus of IGCSE ICT

-Create web blog

-Freelancer

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4
Q

What is HTML?

A

HTML is the standard markup language for creating web pages

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5
Q

What does HTML stand for?

A

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language

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6
Q

What do HTMl describe?

A

HTML describes the structure of web pages using markup.

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7
Q

What are elements in terms of HTML?

A

elements are building blocks of HTML pages

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8
Q

What are elements in HTML represented by?

A

tags

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9
Q

What are the function of tags?

A

tags label pieces of content

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10
Q

HTML tags normally come in ____

A

pairs

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11
Q

give example of HTML tags

A

<p>...........</p>

<tagname>.........</tagname>

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12
Q

What is the first tag in a pair in HTML?

A

start tag

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13
Q

What is the second tag in a pair in HTML?

A

end tag.

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14
Q

Give an example of HTML pairs being used.

A

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>..............................</html>

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15
Q

What are the purpose of web browsers in terms of HTML?

A

Web browsers are purposed to read HTML documents and display them.

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16
Q

How does the browser use the HTML tags

A

The browser uses them to determine how to display the document.

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17
Q

Where can you write HTML?

A

In any text editing software( Notepad, Text Edit, Dreamweaver…)

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18
Q

Notepad++ is a text editor and source code editor.

Is this statement true?

A

Yes

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19
Q

Give an example of HTML being written using Notepad++

A

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<body>
<h1>My first Heading</h1>
<p>My first paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>

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20
Q

Write a html that involves list format

A

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<ul> Drinks
<li> Coffee </li>
<ul> type of coffee
<li>iced coffee</li>
</ul>
<li> Tea </li>
<li> Milk </li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>

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21
Q

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<ul> Drinks
<li> Coffee </li>
<ul> type of coffee
<li>iced coffee</li>
</ul>
<li> Tea </li>
<li> Milk </li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>

What is the output of this HTML code?

A

Drinks

Coffee
type of coffee
iced coffee
Tea
Milk

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22
Q

What is the HTML code for a hyperlink?

A

<a href=’https……com”> This is a link </a>

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23
Q

What is the HTML code for a button?

A

<button> Click me </button>

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24
Q

What is the html code for image?

A

<img></img>

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25
what does the alt attribute specify in html?
The alt attribute specifies an alternative text to be used when an image cannot be displayed
26
setting the style of an HTML element, can be done with the_____ attribute
style
27
What are basic elements for the styles attribute
background color color font family font size text align
28
Write an example for the heading using HTML basic tag
Minecraft lets play
29
Give an example of Table tag in HTML
Company Contact Country
Apple Orange Lemon
Potato Tomato Fried
30
What is the tag for table row in html?
31
What is the ta for table header in html?
32
What is the tag for data in html?
33
Many mathematical, technical and currency symbols are not present on a normal keyboard. True or false?
True
34
Give an example of how to apply color style to a text in html

35
How many standard color names do HTML support?
140 standard color names
36
What is the HTML code for bold text?
37
What is the html code for important text?
38
What is the html code for italic text?
39
What is the html code for emphasized text?
40
what is the html code for marked text?
41
What is the html code for small text?
42
What is the html code for deleted text?
43
What is the html code for inserted text?
44
What is the html code for subscript text?
45
What is the html code for superscript text?
46
Give an example of html code on how to generate an italic text

This text is italic

47
In HTML, what are comment tags used for?
Comment tags are used to insert commands in the HTML source code.
48
Give an example of how to use a comment tag in html
49
What is the heading tag in html?

...........

50
What is Multimedia?
Sound,music,videos,movies and animations
51
What do Web pages often contain in HTML?
Web pages often contain multimedia elements of different types and formats.
52
Where are multimedia elements stored in?
Multimedia elements are stored in media files
53
What do we have to look for to find the type of file?
file extension
54
What are common video formats that are supported by HTML ONLY?
MP4, webM and OGG
55
Which group developed MPEG?(.mpg/.mpeg)
Moving Pictures Expert Group
56
Is MPEG(.mpg/.mpeg) supported by HTML?
no
57
Which was the first popular video format on web?
MPEG(.mpg/.mpeg)
58
What does AVI(.avi)video format stand for?
AVI(.avi) stands for 'Audio Video Interleave'
59
Which company developed AVI (.avi) video format?
Mcirosoft
60
When are AVI (.avi)video format usually used?
usually used in video cameras and TV hardware
61
does AVI (.avi)video format work well with web browers?
no
62
does AVI (.avi) video format work well on Windows PCs?
Yes
63
What does WMV(.wmv) video format stand for?
stands for 'Windows Media Video'
64
which video format is the same as AVI (.avi)video format?
WMV (.wmv)
65
Which company developed QuickTIme(.mov) video format?
Apple
66
in which part is QuickTIme(.mov) video format used?
video cameras and TV hardware
67
does QuickTIme(.mov) work well in web browsers?
No
68
does QuickTIme(.mov) work well on Apple computers?
Yes
69
Which company developed Real Video (.rm) video format?
Real Media
70
What are the benefits of Real Video (.rm) video format?
allows video streaming with low bandwidths
71
what are the disadvantage of Real Video (.rm) video format?
doesn't play in web browsers
72
Which company developed Flash (.swf/.flv) video format?
developed by Macromedia
73
What are the requirements on Flash(.swf) video format?
requires extra component to play in a web browser

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