HTML

Question 1

What is HTML?

Answer 1

Hyper Text Markup Language

Question 2

What is HTML used to do?

Answer 2

to mark parts of documents to indicate how they should appear in print or on a display.

Question 3

How many tags must a HTML document include? What are they?

Answer 3

4.

, , ,

Question 4

What does head element do?

Answer 4

it provides information about the document but noe the content, e. g. title, character set

Question 5

HTML document is ?

Answer 5

a mixture of content and control

Question 6

Controls are specified by ?

Answer 6

tags

Question 7

What is the characteristic of tags?

Answer 7

Most HTML tags consist of a PAIR of syntactic markers that are used to delimit particular knids of content.
A pair of tags and their content form an element.
e. g. <p> this is a paragraph. </p>
Some tags inclue attribute specification.
e. g. <img></img>

Question 8

Comments are used to ? What is the tag?

Answer 8

increase readability.

Question 9

What will browser ignore?

Answer 9

1. Unrecognized tags including misspelt tag
2. line breaks, multiple spaces and tabs
3. comments

Question 10

Paragraph tags? What is special for paragraph?

Answer 10

<p> </p>

the browser inserts a line break at the end of paragraph.

Question 11

Line break tags? What is the difference between <p> and line break?</p>

Answer 11

1. end of the sentence

2. only start a new line=no line break between

Question 12

Preserve White Space?

Answer 12

<pre> </pre>

to prevent browser from eliminating multiple spaces and ignoring line breaks.

Question 13

How many Headings? What are they?

Answer 13

6. 
<h1> </h1>
<h2> </h2>
<h3> </h3>
<h4> </h4> = default font size
<h5> </h5>
<h6> </h6>

Question 14

Block Quotation?

Answer 14

<blockquote>
<p>

</p>
</blockquote>

Question 15

Font Styles?

Character Entities?

Answer 15

default            
bold              <strong></strong>
italic              <em></em>
codetext       <code></code>
sub_ &amp; sup^     <sub>2</sub> <sup>3</sup>
dividing line  <hr>
&amp;                    &amp;
<                    <
>                    >
"                    "
'                    '
1/2                ½
15degree     15°
                     
copyright     ©
euro             €

Question 16

Mta Element?

Answer 16

Character set-

provide info about document primarily for search engine:

Question 17

image Element?

Answer 17

<img></img>

Question 18

Hypertext Links?

Answer 18

<a> go to bing! (content on display) </a>

Question 19

A breakdown of a HTML tag:

<a> Computer Hope </a>

Answer 19

whole=element
<a href="hope.%20html"> = opening tag
</a> = closing tag
href = "hope. html" = Attribute
   href = Attribute name
   "hope. html" = Attribute value
Computer Hope = Enclosed tag content

Question 20

Unordered List?
Ordered List?
Definition List?

Answer 20

Unordered: 
<ul> 
   <li> </li>
   <li> </li>
</ul>

Ordered: 
<ol>
   <li> </li>-1.2.3.
   <ol> </ol>-A. B. C. D.
</ol>

Definition: 
<dl>
   <dt> </dt> -no tab
   <dd> </dd> -has tab
</dl>

Question 21

Tables?

Answer 21

My Table -table title in the middle

- bold
- default
- combine next 2 rows in this block
- combine next 2 columns i this block - a row of the table