Human Body Systems Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Write the levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex.

A

Cell, Tissue, Organ, System, Organism

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2
Q

What is the function of the Muscular System?

A

Produces voluntary movement

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3
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Muscular System interacts with.

A

Skeletal System

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4
Q

What is the function of the Skeletal System?

A

Supports the body

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5
Q

List two major organs/structures of the Skeletal System.

A

Foot, Head

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6
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Skeletal System interacts with.

A

Circulatory System

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7
Q

What is the function of the Integumentary System?

A

Acts as a barrier against infection and injury

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8
Q

List two major organs/structures of the Integumentary System.

A

Hair, Nails

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9
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Integumentary System interacts with.

A

Nervous System

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10
Q

What is the function of the Circulatory System?

A

Transports O2, Nutrients, and Hormones to other parts of the body

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11
Q

List two major organs/structures of the Circulatory System.

A

Heart, Blood

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12
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Circulatory System interacts with.

A

Respiratory System

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13
Q

What is the function of the Respiratory System?

A

Brings in oxygen, releases carbon dioxide, breathing/respiration

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14
Q

List two major organs/structures of the Respiratory System.

A

Lungs, Nose

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15
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Respiratory System interacts with.

A

Circulatory System

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16
Q

What is the function of the Immune System?

A

Fights infection

17
Q

List two major Organs/Structures of the Immune System.

18
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Immune System interacts with.

A

Digestive System

19
Q

What is the function of the Digestive System?

A

Absorbs energy; eliminates wastes

20
Q

List two major Organs/Structures of the Digestive System.

A

Mouth, Stomach

21
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Digestive System interacts with.

A

Circulatory System

22
Q

What is the function of the Excretory/Urinary System?

A

Eliminates waste products

23
Q

List two major Organs/Structures of the Excretory/Urinary System.

A

Kidneys, Ureters

24
Q

List one example of an organ system that the Excretory/Urinary System interacts with.

A

Circulatory System

25
What is the function of the Endocrine System?
Controls growth, development, and metabolism
26
List two major Organs/Structures of the Endocrine System.
Thyroid, Pancreas
27
List one example of an organ system that the Endocrine System interacts with.
Nervous System
28
What is the function of the Nervous System?
Coordinates the body's response to change
29
List two major Organs/Structures of the Nervous System.
Brain, Spinal Cord
30
List one example of an organ system that the Nervous System interacts with.
Sensory Receptors
31
What is the function of the Reproductive System?
Produce cells essential to reproduction
32
What are the two cells of the Reproductive System?
Sperm, Egg
33
What gender does both the Sperm and Egg belong to?
Sperm: Male Egg: Female