human interaction with the system Flashcards

1
Q

what does accessibility refer to

A

the potential of a service/product/device to meet the needs of as many individuals as possible

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2
Q

what can a system characterized by high accessibility meet

A

the needs of many people

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3
Q

what can a system characterized by low accessibility present

A

barriers to specific groups of people

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4
Q

what does usability refer to

A

potential of a product/application/website to accomplish user goals

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5
Q

what is ergonomics/human engineering

A

design of safe and comfortable products / systems for people

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6
Q

what is an example of ergonomics

A

keyboards make using a computer comfortable for us

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7
Q

what are the 8 quality components of usability

A
  • complexity / simplicity
  • effectiveness
  • efficiency
  • error
  • learnability
  • memorability
  • readability / comprehensibility
  • satisfaction
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8
Q

what is complexity / simplicity

A

amount of effort to find a solution / get a result

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9
Q

what is effectiveness

A

comparison of user performance against a predefined level

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10
Q

what is efficiency

A

task completion time after initial adjusting period

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11
Q

what is error

A

number of errors, type of errors, time needed to recover from the errors

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12
Q

what is learnability

A

time used to accomplish tasks on the first use

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13
Q

what is memorability

A

time, number of clicks, pages, steps used by users when they return to the device after a period of not using it

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14
Q

what is readability

A

reading speed

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15
Q

what is satisfaction

A

attitude of users toward applications after using them

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16
Q

what are some usability problems in GPS

A

small screen
outdated street data
inaccurate geographical data
low quality speaker
inefficient routing software

17
Q

what are some usability problems in tablets

A

accidental touches lead to undesired selections
difficult to use control features
small side buttons

18
Q

what are some usability problems in game consoles

A

small screen
buttons too small
short battery life

19
Q

what are some usability problems in PCs

A

excessive use of large, bright screen can cause eyesight problems
mouse of a PC is designed for right-handed people

20
Q

what are some usability problems in digital cameras

A

buttons too small to push
some cameras require specific software to connect them to a computer
some cameras don’t come with flash capability so users may need to buy an external flash device hardware

21
Q

what are some usability problems with mobile phones

A

keyboard size is too small - people with bad eyesight can struggle
some users don’t really need all the features given - only need call access, SMS

22
Q

what are some usability problems with MP3 devices

A

tiny buttons - hard to push
insufficient memory
fragile

23
Q

what is an input device that can help with visual impairments

A

braille input devices

24
Q

what is an output method/device that can help with visual impairments

A

speech output devices to read out text
capability to adjust color of display for those who are colorblind

25
what are some output devices that can help with hearing/speech impairments
subtitles for them to read out text speech can be converted to visual effects
26
what are input/output devices to help with learning disabilities
special device that helps with active participation, multi space experience
27
what are some input devices to help with limited hand mobility
use of pointing devices to control the computer left/right-handed keyboards for those who have lost one arm expanded keyboard with larger keys voice recognition, natural language processing