Human Reproduction Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Ovaries

A

Store and release eggs

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2
Q

Fallopian tubes

A

Carry’s the egg to the uterus,fertilization occurs here

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3
Q

Uterus

A

Is where the fertilized egg becomes implanted and finds nourishment

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4
Q

Cervix

A

Leads from the vagina to the uterus

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5
Q

Vagina

A

Holds the male penis during sexual intercourse

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6
Q

Testes

A

The testes produce sperm

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7
Q

Scrotum

A

The scrotum is where the testes are

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8
Q

Epididymis

A

It’s a coiled tube on the outside of each testis that stores sperm and allows the to mature fully

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9
Q

Vas deferens

A

Brings the sperm from the testes to the penis

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10
Q

Seminal vesicles, prostate gland and Cowper’s gland

A

Produces seminal fluid which mixes with the sperm to form semen

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11
Q

Penis

A

It enters the female and ejaculates semen

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12
Q

Puberty

A

Describes when the body starts becoming sexually mature (reproductive organs develop). It normally happens between the ages of 10 and 16

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13
Q

Make puberty

A

In males, sex hormones(testosterone) are released causing the voice to deepen, hair grows around the sex organs, face, chest and under arms, the testes and penis grow bigger and start to produce sperm

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14
Q

Female puberty

A

In females when the sex hormones (oestrogen and progesterone) are released the breasts develop, hips widen, and hair begins to grow on the body

  • the first egg is released from he ovaries which leads to the first period occurring
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15
Q

Fertile period

A

These are the days of the menstrual cycle when the woman is most likely to become pregnant. Intercourse 2 or 3 days before, during or after ovulation could lead to fertilization because sperm cells can survive for this long

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16
Q

Menstruation

A

The lining and a small amount of blood pass out through the vagina

17
Q

Intercourse

A

During intercourse the mans penis fills with blood and becomes hard enough to be placed inside the women’s vagina

A mixture of sperm cells and seminal fluid called semen is released into the vagina

The sperm swim up the uterus and into the Fallopian tubes

18
Q

Fertilization

A

If an egg is present in the Fallopian tube, and a couple have sexual intercourse, then one of the sperm cells may fuse with it

19
Q

Implantation

A

The embryo itself into the uterus wall

20
Q

Female puberty

A

In females when the sex hormones (oestrogen and progesterone) are released the breasts develop, hips widen, and hair begins to grow on the body

  • the first egg is released from he ovaries which leads to the first period occurring