I. Chapter 1 Flashcards

(13 cards)

0
Q

What is science’s purpose?

A

To see how living things function.

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1
Q

What is life science?

A

Life science is the study of living things.

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2
Q

Describe three characteristics of a Biblical view of science.

A

a. Being curious to the glory of God
b. Be cautious with scripture—don’t corrupt it.
c. Commit to Biblical presuppositions.

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3
Q

Describe three characteristics of scientific thinking.

A

a. Curiosity
b. Caution
c. Commitment to presuppositions

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4
Q

What is worldview and naturalism?

A

Worldview is a way a person sees and interprets the world.
Naturalism is the worldview that nature is the ultimate reality and there is no supernatural force that started or sustains nature.

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5
Q

Scientific Method Steps

A
  1. Define the problem/issue/goal. It must be measurable, observable and repeatable. This step may require research about the problem.
  2. Form a hypothesis.
    2a. An if/then statement is an easier way for
    a hypothesis.
  3. Test the hypothesis. In this step, you will observe and record data which should be numerical.
  4. Analyze the data by comparing it to the hypothesis
  5. Verify by retesting.
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6
Q

Dependent Variable

A

The response that is measured and is the result of the IV.

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7
Q

Independent Variable

A

The condition you manipulate on purpose.

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8
Q

Constants

A

Conditions you control in an experiment to ensure there’s only one independent variable.

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9
Q

Control Group

A

Group not exposed to the variable.

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10
Q

Experimental Group

A

Group exposed to variable.

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11
Q

Hypothesis

A

A testable statement; an educated guess

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12
Q

What do you use when testing your hypothesis?

A
  • variable
  • independent variable &dependent variable
  • experimental group
  • control group
  • constants.
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