IAM Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

How to choose an AWS Region? (4) (CAPP)

A

Compliance, Available services, Proximity, Pricing

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2
Q

data never leaves a region without your explicit permission (How to choose an AWS Region?)

A

Compliance with data governance and legal requirements

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3
Q

reduced latency (How to choose an AWS Region?)

A

Proximity to customers

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4
Q

new services and new features aren’t available in every Region (How to choose an AWS Region?)

A

Available services within a Region

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5
Q

pricing varies region to region and is transparent in the service pricing page (How to choose an AWS Region?)

A

Pricing

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6
Q

What does IAM stand for?

A

Identity and Access Management

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7
Q

What type of service is IAM

A

Global

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8
Q

IAM Policies Structure consist of _____? (3) (VIS)

A

Version, Id, Statement

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9
Q

IAM Policies Structure - policy language version, always include“2012-10- 17”

A

Version

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10
Q

IAM Policies Structure - identifier for the policy (optional)

A

Id

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11
Q

IAM Policies Structure - you can have one or more (required)

A

Statements

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12
Q

IAM Policies Structure Statements consists of _____? (6) (SPEARC)

A

Sid, Principal, Effect, Action, Resource, Condition

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13
Q

IAM Policies Structure Statements - whether the statement allows or denies access (Allow, Deny)

A

Effect

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14
Q

IAM Policies Structure Statements - account/user/role to which this policy applied to

A

Principal

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15
Q

IAM Policies Structure Statements - list of ________ this policy allows or denies

A

Action

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16
Q

IAM Policies Structure Statements - a list to which the actions applied to

17
Q

IAM Policies Structure Statements - an identifier for the statement (optional)

18
Q

IAM Policies Structure Statements - when this policy is in effect (optional)

19
Q

What does MFA stand for?

A

Multi factor Authentication

21
Q

MFA devices options in AWS? (4)

A

Virtual MFA device
Universal 2nd Factor (U2F) Security Key
Hardware Key Fob MFA Device
Hardware Key Fob MFA Device for AWS GovCloud (US)

21
Q

What does SDK stand for?

A

Software Development Kit

22
Q

2 IAM Security Tools that help monitor users

A

IAM Credentials Report (account-level)
IAM Access Advisor (user-level)

23
Q
  • Shows the service permissions granted to a user and when those services were last accessed.
  • You can use this information to revise your policies.
A

IAM Access Advisor (user-level)

24
Q

A report that lists all your account’s users and the status of their various credentials

A

IAM Credentials Report (account-level)

25
mapped to a physical user, has a password for AWS Console
Users
26
contains users only
Groups
27
JSON document that outlines permissions for users or groups
Policies
28
for EC2 instances or AWS services
Roles
29
MFA + Password Policy
Security
30
manage your AWS services using the command-line
AWS CLI
31
manage your AWS services using a programming language
AWS SDK
32
access AWS using the CLI or SDK
Access Keys
33
IAM Credential Reports & IAM Access Advisor
Audit
34