IBD Mcgowen Flashcards

1
Q

what diagnostic study do you use to evaluate the entire small bowel

A

magnetic resonance enterography (best answer)

CT with contrast

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2
Q

pleuritis

A

UC

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3
Q

pyoderma gangrenosum

A

UC

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4
Q

weight loss common in UC or chrons

A

chrons

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5
Q

spondyarthropathis

A

UC

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6
Q

after ____ years of IBD the recommendation for screening is what

A

8 years, is colonscopy every year

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7
Q

kidney stones can be a complication of what

A

chrons disease

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8
Q

aphthous ulcers intervening with normal mucosa, linear fissure

A

chrons

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9
Q

other IBD extraintestinal manifestations

A
oligoarticular or polyarticular
sacroiliitis
episcleritis
hepatitis
sclerosing cholangitis
thromboembolic events
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10
Q

small bowel adenocarcinoma goes with which disease

A

CD

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11
Q

what before the age of 20 is associated with reduced risk of UC

A

appendectomy

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12
Q

crypt abscess on histology

A

UC

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13
Q

pt with UC symptoms what is first appropriate step for diagnosis or treatmetn

A

plain abdominal xray looking for toxic megacolon and perforation
-don’t want to do invasive procedures bc may cause perforation

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14
Q

HLA and UC

A

B27

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15
Q

UC or CD can mimic appendicitis?

A

CD

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16
Q

lead pipe is what disease and from what

A

UC, loss of haustra

17
Q

pseudopolyps

18
Q

uveitis

19
Q

ankylosing spondylitis

20
Q

blood diarrhea with low abd cramping

21
Q

colonoscopy can only get how fair up in intestine

A

terminal ileum

22
Q

indications for surgery in UC

A
severe hemorrhage
perforation
carcinoma
toxic megacolon
fulminant colitis
invisible flat dysplasia
non-endoscopicaly reseectable dysplastic lesions
refractory disease requiring long term corticosteroids
23
Q

serology of chrons

24
Q

eryhtema nodosum

25
how does meckels diverticulum present
young child 3 or younger painless rectal bleeding in similar location to appendix can develop abdominal distension and vomiting
26
tenesmus
UC
27
when have extensive terminal ileum resection what kind of diet should pt have
low fat parenteral vitamin B12 1000 mcg per month -terminal ileum is where B12 is absorbed
28
lab work with chrons - calprotectin - sedimentation rate - albumin level - hemoglobin level - vitamin B12 level - what toxicity possible
``` calprotectin- increased sed rate- increased albumin level- decreased hemoglobin level- could be decreased vitamin B12- deficiency but not toxicity, fat soluble toxicity possible ```
29
what gives you a decreased risk of CRC development
folic acid 1 mg a day
30
chrons or UC has fistulas?
chrons
31
lab study for UC
P-ANCA
32
does surgery cure UC
yes
33
diffuse friability and erosions with bleeding
UC