ICT C3 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Why are lab rules important in a computer lab?

A

They help ensure safety, prevent damage to equipment, and maintain discipline.

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2
Q

They help ensure safety, prevent damage to equipment, and maintain discipline.

A

No food/drinks, wash hands, no running, assigned seating, raise hand to ask questions, treat equipment gently.

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3
Q

How do you switch on a computer properly?

A

Press the power button on the system unit, then the monitor

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4
Q

What does it mean to log on securely?

A

Enter your username and password without sharing it. Passwords are case-sensitive.

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5
Q

What does Shut Down mean?

A

Turns off computer completely.

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6
Q

What does Log Off mean?

A

Ends your session but keeps computer on.

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7
Q

What does Restart mean?

A

Reboots the system

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8
Q

Name two text editing programs in Windows.

A

Notepad and WordPad.

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9
Q

How do you save a document for the first time?

A

Click Save or press Ctrl+S > Choose location > Type a filename > Click Save.

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10
Q

How can you change font size, style, and colour in Word?

A

Highlight the text > Use Home tab > Font group tools.

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11
Q

What is text alignment?

A

It sets the position of text

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12
Q

What does the Bold button do?

A

Makes text thicker

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13
Q

What does the Italic button do?

A

Slants text

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14
Q

What does the Underline button do?

A

Draws a line under text

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15
Q

What are the four basic parts of a computer system?

A

Input devices, processing unit (CPU), output devices, and storage.

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16
Q

What does the CPU do?

A

It processes data and controls other parts of the computer.

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17
Q

What is software?

A

Software are the programs and instructions (MS Word, browser).

18
Q

What is hardware?

A

Hardware is the physical parts of a computer (mouse, monitor).

19
Q

Name three types of computer families and their uses.

A

Desktop: Large, for offices/schools.

Laptop: Portable, for work/study on the go.

Tablet/Smartphone: Touchscreen, used anywhere.

20
Q

What’s the main difference between a PC and a tablet?

A

PCs use keyboard/mouse and run complex programs; tablets use touchscreen and simpler apps.

21
Q

What is an input device?

A

A device that sends data to the computer.

22
Q

Give 4 examples of input devices.

A

Keyboard, mouse, scanner, microphone.

23
Q

What does a scanner do?

A

Converts paper documents into digital format.

24
Q

What are special input devices used for?

A

They help users with physical or visual disabilities interact with computers.

25
Name 3 special input devices.
Braille keyboard, sip-and-puff device, eye-tracking system.
26
What is a biometric device?
It uses unique physical traits to identify a person.
27
Give 3 examples of biometric devices.
Give 3 examples of biometric devices.
28
Why are biometrics used in computers?
For secure logins and access control.
29
What is an output device?
A device that receives and displays or prints information from a computer
30
Give 4 examples of output devices.
Monitor, printer, speakers, projector.
31
What is a soft copy vs. hard copy?
Soft copy is digital (on screen); hard copy is printed (on paper).
32
What is Augmented Reality (AR)?
Adds digital objects onto the real world (e.g., games or apps that use your camera).
33
What is Virtual Reality (VR)?
A computer-created world you can explore with VR goggles.
34
What is a hologram?
A 3D image that appears to float in the air using light.
35
What are storage devices used for?
To store data, files, and programs permanently or temporarily.
36
Name 4 types of storage devices.
Hard Drive (HDD), USB Flash Drive, CD/DVD, SD card.
37
What is the difference between primary and secondary storage?
Primary storage (like RAM) is temporary. Secondary storage (like USB or HDD) is permanent.
38
What button refreshes a web page?
The circular arrow (🔄) or F5 key.
39
What is the purpose of a search engine?
To find information using keywords (e.g., Google, Bing).
40
How do you save an image from a browser?
Right-click > Save image as > Choose folder > Save.