ID Flashcards
(6 cards)
Cause of scarlet fever
Streptococcus pyogens (group A strep)
Incubation period and infectious period of scarlet fever
2-3 days
2-3 weeks
Highest incidence of scarlet fever age
2-8 years
Complications of scarlet fever
1 suppurative: otitis media, peritonsillarbabscess, acute sinusitis
2 non supporative: rheumatic fever and acute post strep glomerulonephritis
3 invasive GAS infection: pneumonia, meningitis, toxic shock syndrome, necrotizing fasciatis
Symptoms of scarlet fever
Sore throat, fever, malaise
Sand paper blanching rash on trunk 12/48hr after symptoms onset
Strawberry tongue
Lymphadenopathy
Management of scarlet fever
Hospital admission of complicated
Phenoxymethpenicillin for 10 days
Notify local health protection team