Ideal gas equation formulas Flashcards

1
Q

What is Boyles law

and equation

A

the product of pressure and volume is a constant as long as the temperature remains constant

Pressure P x Volume V = constant

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2
Q

What is Charles’s law

and equation

A

Volume is proportional to the the temperature as long as the pressure remains constant

volume is directly proportional to temp

volume / temperature = constant

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3
Q

Gay Lussac’s laws also called constant volume law

A

pressure is proportional to temperature as long as the volume remains constant

pressure is proportional to temperature

pressure / temp = constant

combined this gives us : Pressure x volume / temp = constant

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4
Q

In one mole of gas the constant is given the symbol R and is called

A

the gas constant

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5
Q

ideal gas equation for n moles of gas

A

pressure x volume = number moles x gas constant x temperature

PV = nRT

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6
Q

units of pressure

A

PA pascals (N m -2 squared)

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7
Q

unit for volume

A

metre cubed

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8
Q

temperature unit

A

k for kelvin

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9
Q

gas constant unit

A

its wrote R on the formula

kj power of -1 mole-1

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10
Q

What are the units apart of

A

Systeme Internationale.

System of units used all around the world

the units are kelvins , metre , seconds , kilogram

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