Identification and Lab Flashcards

Naming the bones and their regions (54 cards)

1
Q

What is the total number of bones in the adult human skull?

A

22 bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: The skull is divided into two main parts: the cranium and the facial bones.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is the bone that forms the forehead.

A

frontal bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which bone is known as the ‘cheekbone’?

A

zygomatic bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the primary function of the skull?

A

To protect the brain and support the structures of the face.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Name the bone that forms the base of the skull.

A

occipital bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: The mandible is the only movable bone in the skull.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which bone houses the upper teeth?

A

maxilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the paired bones of the skull?

A

Parietal, temporal, zygomatic, nasal, lacrimal, palatine, and inferior nasal conchae.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a cranial bone? A) Frontal B) Temporal C) Nasal D) Sphenoid

A

C) Nasal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ bone is located at the back of the skull and contains the foramen magnum.

A

occipital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the three bones of the middle ear that are connected to the skull?

A

Malleus, incus, and stapes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False: The nasal bones are the largest bones in the face.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which bone forms the bridge of the nose?

A

nasal bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the term for the sutures that connect the bones of the skull?

A

sutures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which cranial bone is shaped like a butterfly? A) Sphenoid B) Ethmoid C) Frontal D) Parietal

A

A) Sphenoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ bone is located at the side of the skull and contains the ear canal.

A

temporal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the significance of the fontanelles in an infant’s skull?

A

They allow for growth of the skull and brain and facilitate passage through the birth canal.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

True or False: The ethmoid bone is part of both the cranial and facial skeleton.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Name the bone that forms the lower jaw.

A

mandible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is the function of the paranasal sinuses?

A

To lighten the weight of the skull and provide resonance to the voice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is the bone that forms the back part of the nasal septum.

23
Q

Which bone contains the eye socket?

A

orbital bones (including the frontal, zygomatic, maxilla, and others)

24
Q

True or False: The skull bones are all fused together in adults.

25
What is the primary role of the maxilla?
To hold the upper teeth and form the upper jaw.
26
27
What is the largest bone in the human body?
The femur.
28
True or False: The skull is made up of 22 bones.
True.
29
Fill in the blank: The bone that forms the forehead is called the ____.
frontal bone.
30
Which bone is commonly referred to as the collarbone?
The clavicle.
31
Identify the bone: This bone is located in the upper arm and connects the shoulder to the elbow.
Humerus.
32
What is the name of the bone that forms the base of the spine?
The sacrum.
33
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a bone in the human hand? A) Phalanges B) Metacarpals C) Scapula D) Carpals
C) Scapula.
34
True or False: The patella is also known as the kneecap.
True.
35
Fill in the blank: The two bones in the lower leg are the tibia and the ____.
fibula.
36
What is the name of the bone that is commonly known as the tailbone?
Coccyx.
37
Identify the bone: This bone is located in the lower back and is part of the vertebral column.
Lumbar vertebrae.
38
Multiple Choice: Which bone is the longest in the arm? A) Radius B) Ulna C) Humerus D) Scapula
C) Humerus.
39
True or False: The radius is located on the inner side of the forearm.
False.
40
Fill in the blank: The bone that forms the heel of the foot is called the ____.
calcaneus.
41
What is the name of the bones that form the wrist?
Carpals.
42
Identify the bone: This flat bone is located in the chest and connects to the ribs.
Sternum.
43
Multiple Choice: Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton? A) Femur B) Humerus C) Vertebrae D) Clavicle
C) Vertebrae.
44
True or False: The zygomatic bone is also known as the cheekbone.
True.
45
Fill in the blank: The bone that forms the upper jaw is called the ____.
maxilla.
46
What is the name of the bone that protects the brain?
Skull.
47
Identify the bone: This bone connects the femur to the foot and consists of the talus and calcaneus.
Tibia.
48
Multiple Choice: Which of the following bones is NOT part of the leg? A) Tibia B) Fibula C) Radius D) Femur
C) Radius.
49
True or False: The humerus is found in the lower leg.
False.
50
Fill in the blank: The small bones in the fingers are called ____.
phalanges.
51
What is the term for the joint where two bones meet?
Articulation.
52
Identify the bone: This bone is shaped like a butterfly and is located in the skull.
Sphenoid bone.
53
Multiple Choice: Which bone is known as the 'wing bone'? A) Scapula B) Clavicle C) Sternum D) Ribs
A) Scapula.
54