IKWTCBS Flashcards

Vocab (40 cards)

1
Q

What does the term approbation mean?

A

approval

Example: The teacher smiled, showing her approbation of his hard work.

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2
Q

Define bedizened.

A

overly flashy

Example: The bedizened costume was covered in glitter and feathers.

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3
Q

What does blasé refer to?

A

unimpressed, bored

Example: She was blasé about the concert, having seen it before.

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4
Q

What is the meaning of blasphemous?

A

disrespectful to religion

Example: Some found his joke about the church blasphemous.

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5
Q

Define blithe.

A

carefree, cheerful

Example: She had a blithe attitude, never worrying about problems.

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6
Q

What does bourgeoisie mean?

A

middle class

Example: The bourgeoisie often valued education and stability.

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7
Q

What type of speech is colloquial?

A

casual speech

Example: ‘Wanna’ is a colloquial way to say ‘want to.’

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8
Q

What is a comeuppance?

A

deserved punishment

Example: After cheating, he got his comeuppance when he was caught.

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9
Q

Define dirge.

A

sad song

Example: The funeral band played a slow dirge.

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10
Q

What is meant by ecumenical?

A

uniting religions

Example: The ecumenical service included prayers from many faiths.

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11
Q

What does election refer to?

A

voting for leaders

Example: The election for class president was next week.

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12
Q

What does filial mean?

A

related to children

Example: She showed filial love by caring for her parents.

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13
Q

Define florid.

A

overly fancy

Example: His florid speech was full of dramatic words.

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14
Q

What is frivolity?

A

silliness, fun without purpose

Example: The party was full of laughter and frivolity.

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15
Q

What does gauche mean?

A

socially awkward

Example: His gauche comment made everyone uncomfortable.

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16
Q

Define impertinence.

A

rudeness

Example: The student’s impertinence got him sent to the principal.

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17
Q

What does marauding refer to?

A

raiding, stealing

Example: The marauding bandits robbed the village.

18
Q

What is an obeisance?

A

respectful bow

Example: The knight made an obeisance to the queen.

19
Q

Define onerous.

A

burdensome, hard

Example: The onerous homework took hours to finish.

20
Q

What does pariah mean?

A

outcast

Example: After the scandal, he became a pariah at school.

21
Q

What does perfunctory mean?

A

done without care

Example: His perfunctory apology didn’t seem sincere.

22
Q

Define placate.

A

calm someone down

Example: He tried to placate his angry friend with a gift.

23
Q

What does rakish refer to?

A

confidently stylish

Example: He wore his hat at a rakish angle.

24
Q

What does resolute mean?

A

determined

Example: She was resolute about finishing the race.

25
What is retributive?
punishing revenge ## Footnote Example: The retributive laws were harsh on criminals.
26
Define supercilious.
arrogant, looking down on others ## Footnote Example: The supercilious rich man ignored the waiter.
27
What does tripartite mean?
divided into three ## Footnote Example: The tripartite agreement involved three countries.
28
What does unscrupulously mean?
without morals ## Footnote Example: He unscrupulously lied to get the job.
29
Define vestige.
small remaining part ## Footnote Example: The ruins were the last vestige of the ancient city.
30
What does winsome mean?
charming, pleasant ## Footnote Example: Her winsome smile made everyone like her.
31
What is the definition of alliteration?
repeated starting sounds ## Footnote Example: 'Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.'
32
What does allusion mean?
indirect reference ## Footnote Example: Calling someone a 'Scrooge' is an allusion to A Christmas Carol.
33
Define bildungsroman.
coming-of-age story ## Footnote Example: To Kill a Mockingbird is a bildungsroman about Scout growing up.
34
What is imagery?
vivid descriptions ## Footnote Example: 'The golden sun melted into the horizon.'
35
What does memoir refer to?
true personal story ## Footnote Example: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is Maya Angelou’s memoir.
36
What does assonance mean?
repeated vowel sounds ## Footnote Example: 'The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain.'
37
Define consonance.
repeated consonant sounds ## Footnote Example: 'Pitter-patter' of raindrops.
38
What is hyperbole?
wild exaggeration ## Footnote Example: 'I’m so hungry I could eat a horse!'
39
What does stanza refer to?
poem paragraph ## Footnote Example: A four-line stanza is called a quatrain.
40
What is a refrain?
repeated line ## Footnote Example: The chorus of a song is a refrain.