Images Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

What is a pixel?

A

A pixel is the smallest unit of a digital image or display that can be displayed and edited.

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2
Q

True or False: A bitmap image is made up of pixels.

A

True

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3
Q

What does the acronym ‘RGB’ stand for in image processing?

A

Red, Green, Blue

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: A ______ image has a fixed number of pixels.

A

raster

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5
Q

What is the main difference between raster and vector images?

A

Raster images are made of pixels, while vector images are made of paths defined by mathematical expressions.

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6
Q

Which file format is commonly used for lossless compression of images?

A

PNG

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7
Q

What does DPI stand for, and why is it important?

A

DPI stands for Dots Per Inch, and it measures the resolution of an image in print.

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8
Q

True or False: JPEG is a format that allows for lossless compression.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the purpose of image compression?

A

To reduce the file size of images for storage and faster transmission.

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10
Q

Which image format is best suited for images with transparency?

A

PNG

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11
Q

What is a thumbnail?

A

A small representation of a larger image, used for quick viewing or selection.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ images are scalable without loss of quality.

A

Vector

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13
Q

What is the purpose of the EXIF data in images?

A

EXIF data contains metadata about the image, such as camera settings and date taken.

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14
Q

True or False: GIF supports animation.

A

True

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15
Q

What does the term ‘aspect ratio’ refer to?

A

The ratio of the width to the height of an image.

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16
Q

Which color model is typically used for digital screens?

A

RGB color model

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17
Q

What is the main advantage of vector images over raster images?

A

Vector images can be resized indefinitely without loss of quality.

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18
Q

What is the standard resolution for HD images?

A

1920x1080 pixels

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ format is widely used for photographs on the web.

20
Q

What is an image filter?

A

An effect applied to an image to alter its appearance.

21
Q

True or False: Bit depth refers to the number of colors an image can display.

22
Q

What does the term ‘image resolution’ refer to?

A

The detail an image holds, typically measured in pixels per inch (PPI).

23
Q

Which format is best for simple graphics with few colors?

24
Q

What is the purpose of image editing software?

A

To manipulate and enhance digital images.

25
Fill in the blank: A ______ image is one that has been compressed to reduce file size.
compressed
26
What does the term 'lossy compression' mean?
A type of compression that reduces file size by permanently removing some data.
27
True or False: SVG is a vector image format.
True
28
What is a color profile?
A set of data that characterizes the color attributes of an image.
29
What is the primary use of the TIFF format?
For high-quality image storage, often used in professional photography.
30
Fill in the blank: An ______ is a digital representation of a real-world object.
image
31
What is the role of a graphics card in image processing?
To render images and videos on a computer.
32
Which image format supports an alpha channel for transparency?
PNG
33
What does the term 'color depth' refer to?
The number of bits used to represent the color of a single pixel.
34
True or False: A higher DPI results in lower image quality.
False
35
What is the main purpose of a color histogram?
To represent the distribution of colors in an image.
36
Fill in the blank: ______ is the process of adjusting the brightness and contrast of an image.
Image enhancement
37
What are layers in image editing?
Separate elements in an image that can be edited independently.
38
What does the term 'cropping' refer to in image editing?
Removing unwanted outer areas from an image.
39
True or False: The BMP format is a compressed image format.
False
40
What is the purpose of a watermark in an image?
To indicate ownership or copyright of the image.
41
Fill in the blank: ______ images are typically used for logos and illustrations.
Vector
42
What is the function of the 'clone stamp' tool in image editing?
To duplicate part of an image to another area.
43
What does the term 'color grading' mean?
The process of altering and enhancing the color of a motion picture or image.