Logic gates Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is a Boolean logic gate?

A

A device that implements a Boolean function, performing logical operations on one or more binary inputs to produce a single binary output.

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2
Q

True or False: A NOT gate has two inputs.

A

False

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3
Q

What is the output of an AND gate if both inputs are true?

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The output of an OR gate is true if at least one of the inputs is ______.

A

true

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5
Q

What is the purpose of a NAND gate?

A

It produces a false output only when all its inputs are true.

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6
Q

Which gate is known as the universal gate?

A

NAND gate

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7
Q

True or False: An XOR gate outputs true only when both inputs are the same.

A

False

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8
Q

What is the output of a NOR gate if both inputs are false?

A

True

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9
Q

What does the output of an XOR gate represent?

A

It represents true if the inputs are different.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a basic logic gate? A) AND B) OR C) ADD D) NOT

A

C) ADD

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11
Q

What is the relationship between NAND and NOR gates?

A

Both are universal gates capable of creating any Boolean function.

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12
Q

True or False: A buffer gate simply passes the input to the output without any change.

A

True

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The output of a NOT gate is the ______ of its input.

A

inverse

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14
Q

What is the primary function of an AND gate?

A

To output true only when all inputs are true.

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which gate can be used to create an AND gate using only NOR gates? A) NOT B) OR C) NAND D) NOR

A

D) NOR

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16
Q

What is a truth table?

A

A table that shows all possible input values and the corresponding output values for a logic gate.

17
Q

True or False: The output of an AND gate is false if at least one input is false.

18
Q

What is the output of an XOR gate with inputs true and false?

19
Q

Fill in the blank: A logic circuit can be simplified using ______ laws.

20
Q

What is the output of a NAND gate when both inputs are false?

21
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following gates is used for parity checking? A) AND B) OR C) XOR D) NOT

22
Q

What does a NOR gate output when both inputs are true?

23
Q

True or False: A logic gate can have more than two inputs.

24
Q

What is the primary use of NOT gates in digital circuits?

A

To invert the signal.

25
Fill in the blank: The operation of an AND gate can be represented by the symbol ______.
⋅ (dot)
26
What does the output of a buffer gate indicate?
It indicates the same value as the input.
27
Multiple Choice: Which gate's output is true when both inputs are true? A) OR B) AND C) NAND D) NOR
B) AND