impacts of overpopulation in nigeria Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is one major impact of overpopulation related to freshwater?

A

Lack of freshwater which leads to the spread of disease

This highlights the connection between water scarcity and public health challenges.

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2
Q

What percentage of children in Nigeria do not have enough water to meet their daily needs?

A

29%

This statistic emphasizes the severity of water scarcity among vulnerable populations.

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3
Q

What are the environmental consequences of overpopulation?

A

Increased levels of water, air, and land pollution

Pollution can have far-reaching effects on health and biodiversity.

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4
Q

Which city has one of the highest levels of air pollution in the world?

A

Lagos

Lagos is often cited in discussions about urban pollution and its health implications.

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5
Q

What agricultural issue is exacerbated by overpopulation?

A

Increased cultivation of land for food which leads to soil erosion and desertification

This cycle can threaten food security and sustainable land use.

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6
Q

How many people in northern Nigeria are at risk of losing their livelihoods due to desertification?

A

40 million

Desertification can significantly impact local economies and food production.

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7
Q

What is the number of people facing acute food insecurity in Nigeria?

A

19.5 million

Acute food insecurity is a critical issue linked to overpopulation and resource management.

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8
Q

What kind of pressure does overpopulation place on public services?

A

Increased pressure on already poor services such as health and education

This can lead to a decline in service quality and accessibility.

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9
Q

What is one social consequence of high youth unemployment in Nigeria?

A

Higher crime rates

This correlation can lead to instability and social unrest.

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10
Q

What has high youth unemployment in Nigeria contributed to?

A

Increased gang activity and militant groups

This phenomenon can further complicate security and governance issues.

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11
Q

What type of settlements have developed around cities like Lagos?

A

Informal settlements

These areas often lack basic services and infrastructure.

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12
Q

What percentage of the population of Lagos lives in informal settlements?

A

An estimated 70%

This statistic reflects the challenges of urbanization in developing regions.

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13
Q

What percentage of people in Lagos live on less than US$1 a day?

A

66%

This highlights extreme poverty levels in urban settings.

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