Impairment of Assets Flashcards

1
Q

What is the accounting standard for Impairment of Assets?

A

IAS 36

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2
Q

When is an asset impaired?

A

When the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount

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3
Q

What is the recoverable amount?

A

The higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use

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4
Q

How do you allocate an impairment loss to a CGU?

A
  1. Goodwill to zero

2. Proportionately allocate to PPE and intangibles

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5
Q

What is value in use?

A

The present value of future cashflows based on the assets current condition and the pre tax rate based on risk

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6
Q

Should the pre or post tax rate be used when reflecting the value in use and the time value of money?

A

Pre tax rate

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7
Q

What is a CGU?

A

The smallest identifiable group of assets for which independent cashflows can be identified and measured

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8
Q

Where would you allocate impairment?

A

Dr P/L
Cr Impairment

Unless you have a Reval surplus for that asset

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9
Q

What two ways can you calculate goodwill?

A
Proportionate share (working out on 80% basis)
FV method (working out on 100% basis)
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10
Q

If we calculate goodwill at proportionate share, do you gross up the impairment or leave it out?

A

Gross it up

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11
Q

If we calculate goodwill at FV method, do you gross up the impairment or leave it out?

A

Leave it out

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12
Q

What are 3 external indicators of impairment?

A
  • Significant fall in MV
  • Adverse effect on the business in the technological, market, economic, or legal environment in which the entity operates
  • increased market interest rates that reduce value in use
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13
Q

What are 3 internal indicators of impairment?

A
  • Evidence of obsolescence
  • Asset is not used as much in the business
  • internal evidence that the performance will be worse than expected
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14
Q

How do you calculate the carrying amount with regards to groups for proportionate share?

A

Net assets (excl goodwill)
Original goodwill
Plus notional goodwill: (grossed up)

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15
Q

Can previous impairments to goodwill be reversed?

A

No

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16
Q

What can’t the carrying amount be increased above?

A

The lower of:

  • its recoverable amount
  • its depreciated carrying amount has no impairment loss been recognised