Imperialism Flashcards

Memorize The Terms (30 cards)

1
Q

People-

Who sailed a fleet of warships to Japan, which closed off all it’s ports to the rest of the world?

A

Commodore Matthew Perry

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2
Q

People-

He used an active gorilla campaign and deliberatebly destroyed property, especially american-owned sugar mills and plantations.

In 1985 (exiled in NY) he launched a revolution.

A

Jose Marti

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3
Q

People

Encourage the US to build new ships to compete with other nations.

A

Alfred T. Mahan

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4
Q

People-

Led the U.S Imperialism with his,
Big Stick Diplomacy” The ____ Corolary, the Panama canal, and Naval expansion. He played a key-role in the Spanish-American War too.

A

Theodore Roosevelt

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5
Q

Vocab-

A country whose affairs are partially controlled by a stronger power.

A

Protectorate

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6
Q

Vocab-

A U.S built canal after backing Panama’s independence from Columbia, boosting U.S imperial power and trade.

A

Panama Canal

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7
Q

Vocab-

Substitute Dollars for bullets.
Meant to increase investment into plantations, mines, oilways, railways, etc.

A

Dollar Diplomacy

(Taft’s Dollar Diplomacy)

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8
Q

Vocab-

“Never again seek one additional foot of territory by conquest” But would instead work to promote “Human rights, national integrity, and opportunity.”

A

Moral Diplomacy

(Wilson’s Moral Diplomacy)

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9
Q

Vocab-

This added to the Cuban Constitution, It let the Us control Cuba’s foreign policy, intervene militarily, and establish the Guantanamo Bay.

A

Platt Amendment

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10
Q

Vocab-

Law giving the U.S control over Puerto Rico’s government after the Spanish-American War, making it a U.S territoy.

A

Forker Act

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11
Q

Vocab-

Updated the Monroe Docterine for an age of economic imperialism.

(Think if imperialism, who comes to mind standardly?)

A

Roosevelt Corollary

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12
Q

Vocab-

An outright rebellion against the foreign devils.

A

Boxer Rebellion

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13
Q

Vocab-

Established that the U.S did not want China’s colonies; it just wanted free trade there ;-;.

A

Open Door Policy

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14
Q

Vocab-

A region dominated and controlled by an outside power.

A

Spheres of Influence

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15
Q

Advanced Vocab-

Spain gave up the Phillipenes, Guam, and Puerto Rico to the U.S. for $20 million. Island Nations became unincorporated territories of the U.S and President. Mckinley installed military governments to protect U.S business interests.

A

Treaty of Paris

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16
Q

Advanced Vocab-

Roosevelts group of volunteers, gained fame from two major battles, Battle of Kettle and the Battle of San Juan.

17
Q

Advanced Vocab-

Letter critisizing Mckinley, but it was stolen by a Cuban rebel and published to the newspapers. This was written by a Spanish Minister of the U.S. (Enrique Dupey de Lome.)

A

De Lome Letter

18
Q

Advanced Vocab-

Ship sent to rescue citizens threatened by the revolution in Cuba, It ended up explodin in Havanas Harbor though ;-;

19
Q

Advanced Vocab-

The use of sensational & exaggerated reporting by newspaper or magazine.

A

Yellow Journalism📒

20
Q

Advanced Vocab-

The 1895 uprising against Spain, leading to U.S intervention in the Spanish-American War and Cuban Independence, under U.S control.

A

Cuban Revolution

21
Q

Advanced Vocab-

Idea that certain nations and races were “superior” to others and were destined to rule over inferior people’s and cultures.

A

Social Darwinism

22
Q

Advanced Vocab-

Group of people living in a
foreign city or country.

A

Colony (Colonies)

23
Q

Advanced Vocab-

The policy by which strong nations extend their political, military, and economic control over weaker territories.

(controlling much..?)

24
Q

People-

Spanish minister to the United States, wrote the De Lome Letter, He Led Filipino Rebels and helped on land along with 15,000 Americans.

A

Emiliano Aguinaldo

25
# People- **Owned rival newspapers,** both employed the use of "Yellow Journalism" to increase the sales of newspapers. | (New York World and New York Journalist's)
Joseph Pulitzer & Randolph Hearst
26
# People- **Sent the U.S Maine** to rescue citizens, asked congress to allow use of force, installed military's.
William Mckinley
27
# People- **He opened fire in Manilla** on the Spanish Fleet, this was on (April 30th.)
Commodore George Dewey ## Footnote (Don't have any other info on him- so.. take a guess?)
28
# People- Was sent by Spain to end the rebellion, **"Weyler the Butcher**" put 3,000,00 Cubans in concentration camps .-.
Valerino Weyler
29
# People- Bought Alaska from Russian for $7.2m. **"Sewards Folly" and "Sewards Icebox"** almost 2x the country's size and was very beneficial. He counted on US intervention.
William Seward
30
# People- Resented the increasing power in the **white planters.**
Queen Liliuokalani