Imperialism Flashcards

1
Q

Europe and the USA

A

Aggressors

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2
Q

Africa/Asia and Latin America

A

Victims

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3
Q

Belief that European culture was superior

A

Racism

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4
Q

“Survival of the fittest” = the stronger nations will survive

A

Social Darwinism/ Charles Darwin

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5
Q

Teach “victims” the European culture

A

“Civilize the world”

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6
Q

Was the dominant power during this period. Empire was the largest in history.

A

Great Britain

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7
Q

First Europeans to settle South Africa

A

Dutch

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8
Q

Africa was unknown by the Europeans; meant undiscovered and unknown

A

“Dark continent”

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9
Q

1st missionary/doctor European to explore Africa

A

David Livingstone

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10
Q

A reporter sent to go find David Livingstone

A

Henry Stanley

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11
Q

King of Belgium that became very interested in the Congo

A

King Leopold II

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12
Q

Region of Africa (central)

A

Congo

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13
Q

Attempt to justify Imperialism- reason why we must “civilize them”

A

White Man Burden/Rudyard Kipling

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14
Q

Dutch Farmers

A

Boers

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15
Q

What the Dutch’s land was called; where they settled and stayed

A

Cape Colony

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16
Q

Zulu Chief

A

Shaka

17
Q

Written by Joseph Conrad and was an attempt to expose the evils of Imperialism to the Europeans

A

Heart of Darkness

18
Q

The seizure of a country or territory by a stronger country

A

Imperialism