Implant Position - Surgical Considerations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the distance needed in mm between the implant and natural tooth?

A

1.5 mm

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2
Q

What distance is needed between implants in mm?

A

3 mm

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3
Q
What mouth region has these bone requirements? 
• 2mm buccal bone 
• 3-4mm apical to CEJ of adjacent
tooth 
• 1.5-2mm from adjacent roots
A

anterior region

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4
Q

What mouth region has these bone requirements?

• 1mm buccal bone
• 1.5-3mm apical to CEJ of adjacent
tooth
• 3-4mm from adjacent roots

A

posterior

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5
Q

When the measurement from the dental contact

point to the crest of bone was ___________ the papilla was present 98% of the time.

A

5 mm or less,

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6
Q

When the distance was ____mm, the papilla was

present 56% of the time.

A

6 mm

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7
Q

When the distance was ___ mm or more, the

papilla was present 27% of the time or less.

A

7 mm

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8
Q

The mean height of the papillary tissue

between two adjacent implants is _______

A

3.4mm (2 to 4mm)

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9
Q

t/f: The level of interproximal papilla of the
implant is independent of the proximal bone
level next to the implant.

A

true

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10
Q

t/f: The level of interproximal papilla of the
implant is related to the interproximal bone
level next of the adjacent teeth.

A

true

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11
Q

t/f: Greater peri-implant mucosal dimensions
were noted in the presence of thick peri-
implant biotype vs thin.

A

true

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12
Q

t/f: Minimum 2mm of bone required
between the apical end of an
implant and neurovascular
structures

A

true

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13
Q

What is the minimum amount of attached (keratinized) tissue needed around an implant?

A

2 mm

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14
Q

Staging of implant surgery:
type _: IMPLANT IS PLACED IMM EDIATELY FOLLOWING TOOTH EXTRACTION

• Very difficult procedure. Requires a
very skillful and experienced
surgeon.
• Implant is stabilized mainly in the
apical region.
• Mainly done when all 4 walls of
extraction socket are maintained.
• Great for maintaining papilla
height for anterior teeth.
A

type I

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15
Q

Staging of implant surgery:

type _: IMPLANT IS PLACEDIN A SITE WHERE SOFT TISSUES HAVE HEALEDAND MUCOSA IS COVERING THE SOCKET ENTRANCE

• Similar to immediate loading,
except:
- Allows more soft tissue to
cover extraction site and is
easier to close wound.
- Does not preserve as much
papilla height.
A

type II

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16
Q

Staging of implant surgery:
type _:IMPLANT IS PLACED IN A SITE WHERE SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNTS OF NEW BONEHAVE FORMED IN THE SOCKET

• Allows more bone to be formed
inside extraction socket giving
the implant better stability.
• If bone substitutes are used,
needs to be  of fast resorption
to allow new bone formation
within the 12-16 weeks.
A

type III

17
Q

Staging of implant surgery:
type _: IMPLANT IS PLACED IN A FULLYHEALED RIDGE

• When extensive grafting is
needed to compensate for
missing bone.
• If bone substitutes are used,
needs to be  of slow resorption
or mixed to allow new bone
formation without resorbing
too quickly.
• Most of the time needs at least
6 months
A

type IV

18
Q

tissue loss Classes:
Class ___:

buccolingual loss of tissue with normal height in apico-coronal direction

A

class I

19
Q

tissue loss Classes:
Class ___:

apico-coronal loss of tissue with normal ridge width in buccolingual direction

A

class II

20
Q

tissue loss Classes:
Class ___:

combination of buccolingual and apico-coronal loss of tissue resulting in loss of normal height and width

A

class III