In a Nutshell The Jamaica Constitution,

Question 1

1. When did the Jamaica Constitution come into force?

Answer 1

It came into force in 1962 with the Jamaica Independence Act of the UK Parliament.

Question 2

2. What does Chapter 1 of the Constitution say about its power?

Answer 2

It states that the Constitution is the supreme law of Jamaica. Any other law that is inconsistent with it is considered void.

Question 3

3. Who automatically qualifies for Jamaican citizenship?

Answer 3

Persons born in Jamaica or born outside Jamaica to Jamaican parents automatically qualify for citizenship.

Question 4

4. List three fundamental rights and freedoms in Chapter 3.

Answer 4

Right to life

Freedom of movement

Freedom from inhuman treatment

Question 4

What is the role of the Governor-General?

Answer 4

The Governor-General represents the Queen and performs tasks like appointing ministers, senators, the Chief Justice, and signing bills into law.

Question 5

6. What are the two Houses that make up Jamaica’s Parliament?

Answer 5

*The Senate (appointed)

*The House of Representatives (elected)

Question 6

What is the function of the Supreme Court?

Answer 6

It handles civil and criminal matters and can issue writs, deal with divorce, contracts, and more.

Question 7

9. What is the Consolidated Fund?

Answer 7

It is where all government revenues are kept and from which money can only be spent as allowed by law.

Question 8

10. How can the Constitution be changed?

Answer 8

Some parts need a two-thirds vote in both Houses; the most important parts (like Parliament or rights) also need a national referendum.