Independent body systems

Question 1

What is the musculoskeletal system

Answer 1

Bone and muscles work together to support the body and organs as to provide movement

Question 2

Bone marrow produces..

Answer 2

Blood cells

Question 3

Ligaments connect..

Answer 3

bone to bone

Question 4

Tendons connect..

Answer 4

Muscle to bone

Question 5

Composition of bone

Answer 5

Compact bone- outer
Spongy bone- honeycomb
Bone marrow- inner core RBC production

Question 6

Skeletal muscle is..

Answer 6

Voluntary

Question 7

Smooth and cardiac muscle is..

Answer 7

Involuntary

Question 8

Circulatory system vessels..

Answer 8

Heart
Artery
Arteriole
Capillary
Venule
Vein

Question 9

Left side of heart and arteries is..

Answer 9

High pressure (systolic)

Question 10

Right side & veins is..

Answer 10

Low pressure (diastolic)

Question 11

Lymphatic system organs

Answer 11

Tonsils
Thymus
Spleen
Appendix
Bone marrow
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic vessels

Question 12

Urinary system organs

Answer 12

Kidney
Ureter
Bladder
Urethra

Question 13

Anatomy of the kidney

Answer 13

Question 14

The nephron is within the..

Answer 14

renal cortex

Question 15

How many nephrons in each kidney

Answer 15

1 million in each kidney

Question 16

Glomerulus is inside the _____ and is where _____ occurs

Answer 16

Bowman’s capsule and filtration

Question 17

The alimentary system is made up by

Answer 17

Mouth (sublingual and salivary glands)
Esophagus
Stomach
Small intestine
Colon

Question 18

The biliary system is made up by..

Answer 18

Liver
Pancreas
Gallbladder

Question 19

Peristalsis is the..

Answer 19

Contraction and relaxation of smooth muscles

Question 20

Pleura is

Answer 20

In respiratory syestem, double wall sac (visceral & parietal), usually a small amount of pleural fluid allows surfaces to move easily against each other

Question 21

Female reproductive system produces

Answer 21

Maturation of ova (oocytes)

Question 22

Female Reproductive organs

Answer 22

Vagina
Cervix
Uterus
Endometrium
Fallopian tubes
Ovaries

Question 23

Male reproductive system produces and stores

Answer 23

Sperm and seminal fluid

Question 24

Male reproductive system organs

Answer 24

Penis
Scrotum
Testes
Epididymis
Spermatic cords
Prostate
Seminal vesicles
Vas deferens

Question 25

Endocrine systems organs

Answer 25

Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal glands Pancreas Ovaries Testes Pineal gland

Question 26

CNS is made up of

Answer 26

Brain Spinal cord Nerves Neurons

Question 27

Job of the CNS..

Answer 27

Processes information from all parts of the body and transmits it back

Question 28

The CNS controls..

Answer 28

Sensory areas Regulatory areas Interprets electrical signals