Individualistic Theories

Question 1

Used in some prisons, heavily influenced by Skinner’s operant conditioning study

Answer 1

Token Economy

Question 2

Believed that there were 3 main sections to the unconscious mind: Id, Ego and, Superego

Answer 2

Freud - Psychoanalysis

Question 3

The “devil” of the unconscious mind

Answer 3

Id

Question 4

The balance of the unconscious mind

Answer 4

Ego

Question 5

the “angel” of the unconscious mind

Answer 5

Superego

Question 6

Tested rats to see if their behaviours would change depending on the rewards and punishments of their actions

Answer 6

Skinner

Question 7

The name of Skinner’s theory

Answer 7

Operant Conditioning

Question 8

Suggested that a child needs a close, continuous relationship with their mother from birth to the age of 5 in order to develop normally

Answer 8

Bowlby - maternal deprivation theory

Question 9

Suggested that personality was made of 2 dimensions: Extraversion vs introversion, neuroticism vs emotional stability

Answer 9

Eysenck’s personality theory

Question 10

What is the 3rd dimension that Eysenck later added into his study

Answer 10

Psychoticism