Indonesian 1 Flashcards
(499 cards)
1
Q
Pak
A
Sir / Mister [+ first name] / father
2
Q
Ibu
A
Mrs. [+ first name] / mother
3
Q
Bu
A
Ma’am
4
Q
Mas
A
young man (say to address young man or friend)
5
Q
Mbak
A
Miss [+ first name]
6
Q
anak
A
child
7
Q
anak-anak
A
several children
8
Q
laki-laki
A
boy
9
Q
perempuan
A
girl
10
Q
satu
A
one
11
Q
dua
A
two
12
Q
tiga
A
three
13
Q
empat
A
four
14
Q
lima
A
five
15
Q
enam
A
six
16
Q
tujuh
A
seven
17
Q
delapan
A
eight
18
Q
sembilan
A
nine
19
Q
sepuluh
A
ten
20
Q
Halo!
A
Hello!
21
Q
Mari!
A
Hey! (or bye)
22
Q
Iya
A
Yes
23
Q
Tidak
A
No
24
Q
Apa?
A
What?
25
Bisa.
I can. / Sure. / That works.
26
Sudah
Done
27
Suka?
(Do you) like?
28
Selamat pagi.
Good morning (greeting from morning to noon)
29
Selamat siang.
Good midday (greeting from noon to 3)
30
Selamat sore.
Good afternoon (greeting from 3 to dark)
31
Selamat malam.
Good evening (greeting after dark)
32
Silakan ...
Please, go ahead.
33
saya
I / me / my / mine (formal)
34
anda
you / your (formal)
35
kamu
you / your (informal)
36
dia
he / she / him / her / it / hers / his / its
37
mereka
they / their / them
38
angkot
public transit van
39
kiri
left (let me off the angkot here)
40
Boleh.
You may. (okay) (permission)
41
rumah saya
my house
42
maaf
sorry, pardon
43
bagus
good
44
sama
same
45
ini
this
46
Darimana
Where are you from? / Where have you been?
47
Mau kemana?
Where are you going? (Lit. "Want to where?")
48
Jalan jalan
(I'm) just walking.
49
Ayo!
Let's go!
50
sip
great! / okay! / I agree / sounds good
51
Tidak apa-apa
No problem / nothing / it's nothing
52
Betul!
Right! (correct)
53
siap
ready
54
atau
or
55
Silakan minum.
Please, have a drink.
56
Berapa ini?
How much is this?
57
Berapa umurmu.
How old are you? (Lit. "How much age?")
58
Apa kabar?
How are you? ("What news?")
59
Baik!
[I'm] good!
60
Pagi
Morning
61
Pagi juga
Morning to you too.
62
Siang!
Noon!
63
Sore!
Afternoon!
64
Malam!
Evening!
65
Mau kemana?
Where are you going? (Lit. "Want to where?")
66
Jalan jalan
(I'm) just walking.
67
Selamat tidur.
Good night. (good sleep)
68
kami
we / our / us (excluding person spoken too)
69
kita
we / our / us (all of us)
70
bensin
gasoline
71
pasar
market
72
rumah saya
my house
73
rumah tetangga
neighbor's house
74
uang
money
75
tinggi
high / tall
76
bagus sekali
very good
77
dengan
with
78
keren
cool / awesome
79
banyak
many
80
besar
big
81
di dalam
in / inside
82
goreng
fried
83
kanan
right
84
kecil
small
85
kosong
empty / blank / none / zero
86
belum
not yet
87
lebih baik
better
88
itu
that (thing over there)
89
belanja
to shop
90
beli
to buy
91
buka
to open
92
dorong
to push
93
jalan
to walk / go / start
94
parkir
to park
95
makan
to eat
96
masak
to cook
97
minum
to drink
98
naik
to ride (take the train / stairs / bus)
99
pinjam
to borrow
100
tinggal
to stay
101
Saya adalah
I am … (equivalent)
102
Saya akan ...
I will ...
103
Saya bisa ...
I can …
104
Saya harus
I must …
105
Saya mau
I want … (inf. request or desire)
106
Saya perlu ...
I need ...
107
Saya seharusnya
I should …
108
Saya sudah
I already …
109
Saya suka
I like …
110
Bolehkah saya
May I …
111
Haruskah saya
Should I …
112
Bisakah anda
Can you...
113
Jangan …
Do not …
114
akan
will (future tense)
115
Saya suka makan sate.
I like to eat sate.
116
Saya akan makan nasi.
I will eat rice. (future tense)
117
seorang
a person / someone
118
orang
person
119
pria
man
120
wanita
woman
121
bayi
baby
122
anak
child
123
anak-anak
several children
124
anak laki-laki
son / boy
125
anak perempuan
daughter / girl
126
laki-laki
boy
127
perempuan
girl
128
remaja
teenager
129
saya
I / me / my / mine
130
anda
you / your (formal)
131
dia
he / she / him / her / it / hers / his / its
132
mereka
they / their / them
133
kami
we / our / us (excluding person spoken too)
134
kita
we / our / us (all of us)
135
dua anak
two children
136
dua laki-laki
two boys
137
dua perempuan
two girls
138
Mas mas
[Addressing unknown boy child]
139
Pak Presiden
Mr. President
140
bule
white person
141
seseorang
someone, anybody
142
Pak
Sir / Mister [+ first name] / father
143
Ibu
Mrs. [+ first name] / mother
144
binatang / hewan
animals
145
kerbau
buffalo (water)
146
sapi
cow
147
bebek
duck
148
cicak
gecko
149
kambing
goat
150
kuda
horse
151
ternak
livestock
152
tikus
rat / mouse
153
siput
snail
154
ayam
chicken
155
ayam betina
hen
156
ayam jantan
rooster
157
angsa
goose
158
monyet
monkey
159
babi
pig
160
ular
snake
161
ikan
fish
162
burung
bird
163
binatang jinak
tame animal
164
binatang buas
wild animal
165
cumi-cumi
squid
166
kerang
clam / shellfish
167
udang
shrimp
168
kepiting
crab
169
harimau
tiger
170
ikan laut
saltwater or sea fish
171
ikan lautan
ocean fish
172
ikan tawar
freshwater fish
173
Halo!
Hello!
174
Mari!
Hey! (or bye)
175
Selamat pagi.
Good morning (greeting from morning to noon)
176
Pagi bu.
Morning ma'am.
177
Selamat pagi pak.
Good morning sir.
178
Sampai nanti
See you later ("Until later")
179
Sampai kapan kapan.
Bye for now ("Until when when")
180
Sampai ketemu lagi.
Until next time. ("Until encounter again")
181
Sampai jumpa lagi.
Until we meet again.
182
Pagi
Morning
183
Pagi juga
Morning to you too.
184
Selamat siang.
Good midday (greeting from noon to 3)
185
Selamat malam.
Good evening (greeting after dark)
186
Selamat tidur.
Good night. (good sleep)
187
berasal dari
originally from
188
Apa kabar?
How are you? ("What news?")
189
kabar
news
190
ajak
to invite to go
191
balas
to reply
192
berdiri
to stand
193
berhenti
to stop
194
bicara
to talk / speak
195
bungkukkan
to bend / bow (yourself at the waist)
196
datang
to come
197
dorong
to push
198
duduk
to sit
199
ganggu
to bother / disturb
200
ikut
to follow / to go along with
201
istirahat
to rest
202
jalan
to walk / go / start
203
jatuh
to fall
204
jilat
to lick
205
jongkok
to squat
206
lari
to run
207
letakkan
to place / to put down
208
lewat
to go through / past
209
lihat
to see / look
210
lompat
to jump
211
luruskan
to straighten it
212
main
to play
213
mundur
to back up
214
nafas
to breathe
215
nyanyi
to sing
216
panjat
to climb
217
peluk
to hug
218
pergi
to leave / go
219
pura-pura
to pretend
220
ratakan
to flatten
221
sadarlah
to realize
222
tanya
to ask (information)
223
tarik
to pull
224
tidur
to sleep
225
tunggu
to wait
226
tunjuk
to point
227
turun
to descend / go down / get down / get out / exit
228
undang
to invite to come
229
bak mandi
wash tub
230
cangkir
mug
231
garpu
fork
232
gayung
dipper (for bak mandi)
233
gelas
glass (drinking)
234
gelas plastik
plastic cup
235
kipas angin
fan (electric)
236
keranjang
basket
237
keranjang pakaian kotor
dirty laundry (lit. "clothes") basket
238
korden
curtain
239
kursi
chair
240
lobang
hole
241
mainan
toy
242
mangkok
bowl
243
meja makan
dining table
244
meja kopi
coffee table
245
meja kerja
desk (lit. table work)
246
meja laci
dresser (lit. table drawers)
247
pakaian
clothes
248
piring
plate
249
pisau
knife
250
rak sepatu
shoe rack (shelves)
251
rak jemuran
drying rack (in the sun)
252
rak piring
plate shelf
253
sangkar
cage (birds)
254
selang
hose
255
sendok
spoon
256
sofa
sofa
257
tempat
container (also: place, space)
258
tempat telur
egg carton
259
tempat tidur
bed (lit. "place sleep")
260
tempat sampah
garbage can
261
tempat tisu
toilet paper holder
262
sikat gigi
tooth brush
263
sikat kloset
toilet brush
264
Di dapur ada ...
In the kitchen there are ...
265
Di halaman samping ada ...
In the side yard there are ...
266
sapu lidi
coconut broom
267
tabung
bottle (for propane)
268
rumput
grass
269
gambar
drawing / picture
270
stabiliser
voltage regulator
271
bunga
flower
272
komputer
computer
273
keset
mat
274
uang
money
275
gantungan
rack (hooks)
276
cucian
laundry, washing
277
lemari
wardrobe (closet)
278
handuk
towel
279
termometer
thermometer
280
kaca mata
eyeglasses, spectacles
281
kunci
keys
282
surat
letter (mail)
283
gembok
padlock
284
shaver / mesin potong rambut
hair clipper, shaver
285
sabun
soap
286
gantungan handuk
towel rack (hooks)
287
payung
umbrella
288
gas elpiji
propane (LPG)
289
wastafel
handwashing sink
290
pancuran air
shower (Lit. water shower): fountain
291
tali
string / rope
292
rak pengeringan
drying rack (not in sun)
293
jam dinding
(wall) clock
294
kulkas
fridge
295
tisu
paper towel / tissue
296
sampo
shampoo
297
galon air
water bottle 19L
298
lampu
light (lamp)
299
cermin
mirror
300
layar
screen (TV)
301
isi
contents
302
radio
radio
303
barang
thing / stuff
304
kosong
empty / blank / none / zero
305
satu
one
306
dua
two
307
tiga
three
308
empat
four
309
lima
five
310
enam
six
311
tujuh
seven
312
delapan
eight
313
sembilan
nine
314
sepuluh
ten
315
nol
zero
316
sebelas
eleven
317
duabelas
twelve
318
tigabelas
thirteen
319
empatbelas
fourteen
320
limabelas
fifteen
321
enambelas
sixteen
322
tujuhbelas
seventeen
323
delapanbelas
eighteen
324
sembilanbelas
nineteen
325
duapuluh
twenty
326
duapuluh satu
twenty one
327
duapuluh lima
twenty five
328
limapuluh
fifty
329
seratus
one hundred
330
seratus limapuluh
one hundred fifty
331
seribu
one thousand
332
limaratus
five hundred
333
limaribu
five thousand
334
seratus ribu
one hundred thousand
335
sepuluh ribu
ten thousand
336
limapuluh ribu
fifty thousand
337
duaribu
two thousand
338
duaratus limapuluh ribu
two hundred fifty thousand
339
limaratus ribu
five hundred thousand
340
satu juta
one million
341
bermacam-macam
various / many kinds
342
sebuah
only one / single (general classifier)
343
berbagai
various
344
sebesar
amount
345
barang-barang
several things
346
berkurang
less than
347
beberapa
some
348
satunya
other one
349
setiap
every
350
secukupnya
enough for
351
putih
white
352
hitam
black
353
hijau
green
354
merah
red
355
biru
blue
356
kuning
yellow
357
ungu
purple
358
coklat
brown
359
oranye
orange (color)
360
abu-abu
grey
361
merah muda
pink (light / young red)
362
merah tua
dark red (old red)
363
emas
gold
364
perak
silver
365
khrom
chrome
366
bergaris
striped
367
motif bergaris
striped pattern
368
polkadot
polkadot
369
kotak-kotak
checkered
370
motif polos
blank pattern
371
motif bunga-bunga
flower pattern
372
warna warni
colorful
373
alami
natural
374
basah
wet
375
kering
dry
376
panas
hot
377
dingin
cold
378
cepat
fast
379
pelan
slow
380
lambat
slow
381
keras
loud / hard
382
diam
silent
383
ribut
noisy (person)
384
berisik
noisy (thing)
385
lembut
soft / smooth (sound / pillow / baby skin)
386
padat
solid / firm
387
kokoh
firm (concrete)
388
terang
light / bright
389
gelap
dark (no light)
390
bersih
clean
391
kotor
dirty
392
tinggi
high / tall
393
rendah
low / cheap / short
394
panjang
long
395
pendek
short (length)
396
tebal
thick
397
tipis
thin
398
kasar
rough (road) / coarse (language)
399
halus
smooth / fine
400
awal
early (time)
401
terlambat
late (time)
402
besar
big
403
kecil
small
404
banyak
many
405
sedikit
few (not many)
406
berat
heavy
407
ringan
light (weight) / mild
408
jelek
bad
409
bagus
good
410
tidak cukup
not enough
411
terlalu banyak
too many / much
412
tua
old / dark (color)
413
muda
young / light (color)
414
mudah
easy
415
kesulitan
difficult
416
sama
same
417
beda / berbeda
different
418
aman
safe
419
bahaya
dangerous
420
cantik
beautiful
421
lengkap
complete
422
bagian
parts / part / department
423
mengkilap
glossy (finish)
424
dop
matte (finish)
425
seng
tin, zinc, roofing sheet
426
lobang
hole
427
lantai
floor
428
pintu rumah
front door [lit. door house]
429
pintu kasa nyamuk
screen door [lit. door mesh mosquito]
430
tiang
post (pillar)
431
atap
roof
432
jendela
window
433
talang
eaves trough / drain pipe
434
retak
crack
435
kaca
glass
436
penangkal petir
lightning rod
437
batu
stone
438
batu bata
brick
439
batu besar
rocks
440
batako
cinder blocks
441
handle pintu / gagang pintu
door handle
442
colokan listrik / stop kontak
electric plug
443
genteng
roofing tiles
444
plafon
ceiling
445
saklar
switch
446
dinding
wall (finished)
447
pintu
swinging door/gate
448
pintu gerbang
gate (swinging)
449
gerbang
rolling door/gate
450
kamar tidur
bedroom
451
kamar mandi
washroom / bath room
452
dapur
kitchen
453
ruang belajar
study room
454
ruang keluarga
family room
455
ruang makan
dining room
456
beranda / teras
veranda / porch
457
ruang tamu
visiting area
458
garasi
garage
459
gudang
storage space / barn / shed
460
Di dapur ada ...
In the kitchen there are ...
461
Di halaman samping ada ...
In the side yard there are ...
462
di sana
there / over there
463
di sini
here / over here
464
di sekitar
around (somewhere)
465
di belakang
behind
466
di samping
beside
467
di antara
between
468
di dekat
close to
469
di sekeliling
encircling
470
jauh dari
far from
471
di depan
front / in front
472
di dalam
in / inside
473
di sebelah kiri
on the left side
474
di sebelah kanan
on the right side
475
di atas
on top / above / over
476
di bawah
under / below / beneath
477
terbalik
upside down
478
dari
from
479
baca
to read
480
bantu
to assist / help
481
basahi
to wet
482
bayar
to pay
483
belok
to turn / turn around
484
berenang
to swim
485
berlutut
to kneel
486
bertemu
to meet
487
buka
to open
488
bunuh
to murder
489
coba
to try
490
cuci piring
to wash dishes
491
dengar
to hear
492
dengarkan
to listen to it
493
gali
to dig
494
habisi mereka!
Kill them!
495
hafal
to memorize
496
hentikan
to stop it
497
ingat
to remember
498
isi
to fill
499
jatuh
to fall
