Inflammation and repair 9/1 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

degeneration

A

reversible cell response to injury (cell swelling and fatty degeneration)

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2
Q

what causes the cellular swelling in degeneration

A

serum and protein in the interstitium

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3
Q

Proteinaceous interstitium is an indicator of

A

degeneration

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4
Q

Fatty degeneration refers to

A

deposition of fat globules in cells

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5
Q

steatosis is an example of

A

fatty degeneration

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6
Q

atrophy is

A

decrease in size of a body part, cell, organ, or other tissue

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7
Q

atrophy of a cell is driven by _____ metabolism

A

catabolic

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8
Q

symmetric atrophy indicates:

A

old age +/ reduced blood supply

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9
Q

asymmetric atrophy indicates

A

decreased workload, nurtritional deficiencies, neuro endocrine disfunction, chronic low level injury (ie radiation, chemical toxins)

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10
Q

Cachexia is:

A

the symmetric atrophy of the entire body.

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11
Q

Cachexia can be caused by:

A

tumors, AIDS, or TB

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12
Q

Cachexia appears:

A

gaunt/ skeletal

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13
Q

Apoptosis is

A

programmed cell death

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14
Q

Necrosis is caused by:

A

irreversible cell and tissue injuries

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15
Q

necrosis cellular process

A

cell membrane damage, swelling, denaturation, and coagulation of intracellular proteins

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16
Q

coagulation necrosis Vs liquefaction necrosis

A

coag: is in tissue with normal protein content
liquefaction: is in tissue poor in protein, ie brain and fat tissue