Inglesa - U2 Flashcards

1
Q

(adj) using threats/orders to make sb do smth they dont want to
the exercise of _______ power is a characteristic of competing….

A

coercive

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2
Q

(adj) not willing to do smth and therefore slow to do it
She had trouble sleeping but was _______ to take sleeping pills.

A

reluctant

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3
Q

(n) an angry feeling of extreme dislike for smth/sb
his son’s rampage was motivated by anti-gay _____

A

hatred

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4
Q

(adj) impossible to understand because of containing two opposite facts/characteristics
it seems _________, but if you drink a cup of hot tea it seems to cool you down

A

paradoxical

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5
Q

(adj) difficult to describe, find, achieve, remember
violence is so universal and ______

A

elusive

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6
Q

(adj) not limited by rules or controlling influence
do away with the __________ sale of firearms

A

unfettered

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7
Q

(adj) in large amounts
the ______ communication left behind

A

copious

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8
Q

(adj) extremely unpleasant and causing/deserving hate
he enacts an _______ screenplay

A

odious

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9
Q

(adj) unkind, cruel and without sympathy for other people
his _____ selfishness crystallize into fantasies of revenge

A

callous

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10
Q

(adj) famous for smth
the most ______ groups that hold influence..

A

renowned

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11
Q

(adj) divided by opposing views
there’s a ________ debate

A

polarized

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12
Q

(adj) releasing emotion through a particular activity
I find it ________ to dance

A

cathartic

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13
Q

(adj) basic, main, standard, regular
rice is a _____ food for more than half the world’s people.

A

staple

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14
Q

(adj) feeling that you want to vomit
some of you may still feel a little _____ about viral genes in your food

A

queasy

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15
Q

(adj) inmune to smth
the evolution of insects ________ to the pesticide

A

impervious

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16
Q

(adj) reduced
_______ soils

A

depleted

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17
Q

(adj) causing worry
This threat to human health is a ________ aspect

A

worrisome

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18
Q

(adj) smth that attracts you
GM crops can look ______

A

enticing

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19
Q

(adj) detailed and careful
_______ investigations of GM crops

A

rigorous

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20
Q

(v) to attract someone a lot that you have influence over them
farmers are _______ by biotech

A

bewitch

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21
Q

(adj) gradual, progressing in a series of distinct stages
the _____ differentiation of a stem cell depends on…

A

stepwise

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22
Q

(adj) using facts or ideas to form a general principle
______ factors

A

inductive

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23
Q

(adj) often criticized in an unfair, exaggerated way
________ parents, politician

A

maligned

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24
Q

(adj) very difficult to deal with
_________ problems, complexity, strikes

A

intractable

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25
Q

(adj) fit to be eaten
_______ decoration

A

edible

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26
Q

(adj) possible to make people obey, be accepted
the contract may not be legally __________ if it is not drawn up correctly

A

enforceable

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27
Q

(adj) continuining without any possibility of being stopped
it denies and ________ connection between frustation and aggression

A

inexorable

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28
Q

(adj) felt/experienced strongly
his mother’s death had a very _______ effect on him

A

profound

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29
Q

(adj) a strong feeling of unfair dissaproval
_____-______ actions

A

stigma-loaded

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30
Q

(adj) not functioning correctly
the logic is _____

A

faulty

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31
Q

(adv) in an uncontrolled way
weed grow _______

A

rampantly

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32
Q

(adv) always/very often
She’s _________ asking me for money

A

perpetually

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33
Q

(n) the violent killing of large numbers of people
The Battle of the Somme was a dreadful _______

A

carnage

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34
Q

(n) a little piece of smth
he took a ________ of viral DNA

A

snippet

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35
Q

(n) detailed examination of smth to get information about it
Last year the agency proposed tightening its _______ of engineered foods

A

scrutiny

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36
Q

(n) the act of not allowing sb/smth to take part in smth or enter a place
the _________ of the gene responsible for caffeine in coffee beans

A

exclusion

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37
Q

(n) take possesion of smth
inadequate _________ of genetically modified crop populations

A

sequestering

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38
Q

(n) a position of complete control that prevents smth from developing
the __________ of multinational biotech companies

A

strangehold

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39
Q

(n) the beginning/starting point of smth
GM food as its _________, was hailed as..

A

inception

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40
Q

(v) to make smth less severe
GM food is supposed to ________ famine-stricken nations

A

alleviate

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41
Q

(n) the possibility that can be made or is reasonable
the basis of ________, timing, costs and more.

A

feasibility

42
Q

(n) someone who owns shares in a company
companies guarantees vast profits for their __________

A

shareholders

43
Q

(n) a stopping of an activity for an agreed period of time
Monsanto agreed to a __________ on terminator genes

A

moratorium

44
Q

(n) willingness to do things that bring advantages to others and disadvantages to you
claims of _________ from the biotech companies

A

altruism

45
Q

(n) the young of a person, animal, plant, etc
stem cells _______

A

progeny

46
Q

(n) in danger of being damaged or destroyed
the lives of birds are in ________ as a result of the oil spill

A

jeopardy

47
Q

when people do things that involve risks in order to achieve smth
we often retain a lack of trust and avoid ______-_____

A

risk-taking

48
Q

(n) sharing/combining things
collaborating is the _________ of individual needs and goals toward a common goal (b)

A

pooling

49
Q

(n) a large violently attack
the ________ was carried out by an islamic state fighter

A

onslaught

50
Q

(n) violent and wild behaviour
50 people were killed during a _______ at a gay nightclub in Florida

A

rampage

51
Q

(n) a feeling/event of great anger and shock
and as americans we are united in grief, in _____ and in resolve to defend…

A

outrage

52
Q

(n) the number of people who died in an event
the ______ ____ from Mateen’s massacre included 39 people

A

death toll

53
Q

(n) the crime of murdering members of your own group/country
brotherhood has grown out of __________

A

fratricide

54
Q

(n) a complaint or strong feeling that you’ve been treated unfairly
socially violence is caused by authentic ________

A

grievances

55
Q

(n) an expression or statement of strong dissaproval which describes smth as very bad/wrong
he made _________ of the iraq war

A

indictments

56
Q

(n) a problem that delays or prevents something (misfortune)
there has been a ______ in our plans

A

setback

57
Q

(n) the act of thinking carefully and deeply about something
the effects of _________ on mood

A

rumination

58
Q

(n) someone who has commited a crime or a violent/harmful act
Most ________ are young males

A

perpetrators

59
Q

(n) a strong short feeling
as the music stopped, a ______ of excitement ran through the crowd

A

frisson

60
Q

(n) accusations
this seems to be a damning _______ of the government’s education policy

A

indictment

61
Q

(n) extreme anger
I had never seeb him in such a ___ before

A

rage

62
Q

state of confusion, disorder
the whole country is in _______

A

turmoil

63
Q

(n) something that will solve all problems
Biotechnology is no _______ for world hunger

A

panacea

64
Q

(n) the process of getting smth
their methods of food _______ were hunting and fishing

A

acquisition

65
Q

(v) express great approval of smth
GMOs have been _____ as the solution to the world’s hunger problems

A

hailed

66
Q

(v) improve smth
GMOs can _______ desired traits

A

enhance

67
Q

(v) to speak publicly about smth you are proud off or think is important
he ______ his own achievements, the news, the benefits of…

A

trumpet

68
Q

(v) waste
______ money, resources

A

squander

69
Q

(v) calm a dangerous/tense situation
_______ a crisis, situation, street protest

A

defuse

70
Q

(v) to have in mind a thought/feeling over a long period of time
we may feel ok, but still _____ resentments in the future

A

harbor

71
Q

(v) prevent something unpleasant from happening
The tragedy could have been ______ if the crew had followed safety procedures.

A

avert(ed)

72
Q

(v) to intentionally not obey a law,rule, etc
she defies her and tries to ___ her rules

A

flout

73
Q

(v) to completely destroy or ruin smth
a tragic accident _______ her dreams of Olympic glory

A

shattered

74
Q

(v) to stop/end smth by using force
police were called in to _____ the disturbances

A

quell

75
Q

(v) to start suddenly and violently
Demonstrations _______ into a full-throttle civil uprising

A

erupt

76
Q

(v) to talk/look in a way that shows you don’t respect/aprove the other person
she pointed at him and _________

A

sneer

77
Q

(v) (officially) anounce a decision or consider smth
the rest of the world is ready to _____ America

A

adjudge

78
Q

(v) respect and admire sb or smth
the media glorify and _____ the people who take lifes

A

revere

79
Q

(v) to behave differently from other members of a group and causing damage
a special forces unit ___ _____ and was trying to free the hostage

A

go rouge

80
Q

(v) show a quality or an emotion very clearly or strongly
she just ______ confidence

A

exude

81
Q

(v) think carefully and for a long period about something
he _______ on past humiliations

A

ruminate

82
Q

(v) to remove all signs of smth by destroying/covering it
he longs for revenge to ______ what he cannot have

A

obliterate

83
Q

(v) to turn smth upside down
like the child who _____ the checkerboard when he fails the game

A

upend

84
Q

(adj) developing slowly (as a form of pent-up emotion)
the _______ controversy now appears to be coming to an end

A

simmering

85
Q

(v) to like or enjoy smth
I always ______ a challengue

A

relish

86
Q

(v) end
that animal is about to ______

A

extinguish

87
Q

(v)show or feel barely suppressed emotion (cook up) / burn slowly without flames
the fire was ________

A

smoulder

88
Q

to force sb to do smth
The students are _______ to wear their uniform

A

compelled

89
Q

(v) take or claim smth without justification
Some people _______ that this technology will help those in…

A

arrogate

90
Q

(v) to calculate an amount, make a judgement about smth
there is yet long-term research to be done to _____ such impact.

A

gauge

91
Q

(v) to make smth happen, encourage
______ farmers to buy a fresh supply of seeds every year

A

prompt

92
Q

(v) to cause (a problem)
organisms ____ a serious threat to biodiversity

A

pose

93
Q

(v) to obtain smth good as a result of your actions
farmers were supposed to ____ the benefits of GM tech

A

reap

94
Q

(v) to cause to be or become, make
tech that _____ all seeds from a GM crop sterile

A

render

95
Q

(v) to limit the ability/development of smth
high winds have _____ firefighters in their efforts to put out the blaze

A

hinder

96
Q

(v) show smth for the first time
campaigns to _____ certain facts

A

unveil

97
Q

(v) fill smth up again
these cells _______ the body’s cell as they age

A

replenish

98
Q

(v) make sb/smth go in a certain direction
factors that gradually ____ these cells

A

steer

99
Q

(v) to lose a covering
amplifying cells replace older cells as they are _____ from the tips of the villi

A

shed

100
Q

(v) activate/initiate
There needs to be some associated stimulus to _____ the aggression

A

spark

101
Q

(n) remorse
______ of conscience

A

tuggings

102
Q

(n) present in overwhelming amounts
the rats _____-___-____

A

flood-the-zone