Innervation and Vasculature Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Rectus Capitis Posterior Major

A

Nerve: Posterior primary
division of the spinal nerves Dorsal ramus of C01
Artery: Occipital artery

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2
Q

Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor

A

Nerve: Branch of the dorsal
primary division of the suboccipital nerve
Artery: Vertebral artery, deep descending branch of occipital artery

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3
Q

Obliquus Capitis Inferior

A

Nerve: Posterior primary division of the spinal nerves (suboccipital)
Artery: Vertebral artery, deep descending branch of occipital artery

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4
Q

Obliquus Capitis Superior

A

Nerve: Posterior primary division of the spinal nerves (suboccipital)
Artery: Vertebral artery, deep descending branch of occipital
artery

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5
Q

Anterior Scalene

A
Nerve: Anterior division of
the lower cervical nerves
C4,5,6 
Artery: Ascending cervical
artery
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6
Q

Middle Scalene

A

Nerve: Anterior division of
the lower cervical nerves C3 – C8
Artery: Ascending cervical
artery

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7
Q

Posterior Scalene

A

Nerve: Anterior division of the lower cervical nerves C6, 7, 8
Artery: Ascending cervical
artery

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8
Q

External Intercostals

A

Nerve: Intercostal nerves
Artery: Intercostal arteries

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9
Q

Internal Intercostals

A

Nerve: Intercostal nerves
Artery: Intercostal arteries

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10
Q

Subcostals

A

Nerve: Intercostal nerves
Artery: Intercostal arteries

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11
Q

Transversus Thoracis

A

Nerve: Intercostal nerves
Artery: Internal thoracic artery (sternal and anterior intercostal branches)

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12
Q

Diaphragm

A

Nerve: Phrenic nerve (C3 –
C5)
Artery: Superior and inferior phrenic arteries, musculophrenic artery,
pericardiophrenic artery

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13
Q

Trapezius

A
Nerve: Motor - spinal part
of Accessory nerve (CNXI)
Sensory - (proprioception)
anterior rami of C3 and C4
Artery: Transverse cervical
artery (cervicodorsal trunk)
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14
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Nerve: Thoracodorsal nerve
(C6, C7, C8)
Artery: Thoracordosal artery from the axillary artery

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15
Q

Levator Scapulae

A

Nerve: Branches directly from anterior rami of C3 and C4 and by branches (C5) from the Dorsal scapular
nerve
Artery: Descending Scapular
artery

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16
Q

Rhomboids

A

Nerve: Dorsal scapular nerve (C4, C5)
Artery: Dorsal Scapular
artery

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17
Q

Serratus posterior superior

A

Nerve: Anterior rami of upper thoracic nerves/ intercoastal nerves (T2 to T5)
Artery: Intercostal arteries

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18
Q

Serratus posterior inferior

A

Nerve: Anterior rami of
lower thoracic nerves (T9 to T12)
Artery: Intercostal arteries

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19
Q

Splenius Capitis

A

Nerve: Posterior rami of middle cervical nerves
Artery: Muscular branches
of aorta

20
Q

Splenius Cervicis

A

Nerve: Posterior rami of
lower cervical nerves (C1-C6)
Artery: Occipital artery and
transverse cervical artery

21
Q

Iliocostalis

A

Nerve:
C- dorsal rami of spinal nerves
T- dorsal primary rami of C8, thoracic & upper lumbar
nerves
L- dorsal rami of spinal nerves, thoracic & upper
lumbar nerves
Artery:
C- occipital artery & posterior intercostal arteries
T&L-posterior intercostal,
subcostal & lumbar
arteries

22
Q

Longissimus

A

Nerve:
Capitis- dorsal primary rami of the middle & lower C-spine nerves
Cervicis- dorsal primary rami of the upper thoracic & lower cervical spinal nerves
Thoracis- dorsal primary rami of the thoracic & lumbar spinal nerves
Artery:
Capitis - Occipital artery
Cervicis - posterior intercostal arteries
Thoracis - posterior
intercoastal arteries, subcostal, lumbar arteries

23
Q

Spinalis

A

Nerve:
Capitis – dorsal rami of cervical spinal nerves C1 to C3
Cervicis – dorsal rami of the upper cervical nerves
Thoracis – dorsal rami of the upper cervical nerves
Artery:
Capitis – subclavian artery & occipital artery via the external carotid artery
Cervicis & Thoracis - posterior intercostal arteries

24
Q

Semispinalis

A

Nerve:
Capitis, Cervicis, & Thoracis - Dorsal rami of the spinal
nerves
Artery:
Capitis – deep cervical artery (branch of costocervical trunk), descending branch of occipital artery
Cervicis & Thoracis -
deep cervical artery (branch of costocervical trunk),
descending branch of occipital artery, posterior intercostal arteries

25
Multifidius
Nerve: Posterior rami of spinal nerves Artery: Cervicis – vertebral artery, occipital artery Thoracis – posterior intercostal arteries Lumborum – lumbar arteries, lateral sacral artery
26
Rotatores
Nerve: Cervical, thoracic and spinal nerves (posterior branch) Artery: Breves – Vertebral artery, occipital artery Longi – Posterior intercostal arteries
27
Interspinales
``` Nerve: Dorsal rami of the spinal nerves Artery: Cervicis – deep cervical artery Lumborum – lumbar arteries ```
28
Intertransversarii
Nerve: Dorsal and ventral rami of the spinal nerves Artery: Cervical region – branches from the subclavian artery Lumbar region – lumbar arteries
29
Levatores costarum (Breves & Longi)
Nerve: Intercostal nerves (C8 – T11) Artery: Posterior intercostal arteries
30
Pectoralis Major
``` Nerve: Medial and lateral pectoral nerves; Clavicular head (C5, C6) Sternocostal head (C6, C7, C8, T1) Artery: Pectoral branch of the thoracoacromial trunk ```
31
Pectoralis Minor
Nerve: Medial, pectoral nerve C5, C6, C7, C8, T1 Artery: Throracoacromial artery (a short artery that branches off the larger axillary artery of the chest and upper extremities)
32
Serratus Anterior
``` Nerve: Long thoracic nerve (C5, C6, C7) Artery: Lateral thoracic artery (upper part), thoracodorsal artery (lower part) ```
33
Subclavius
Nerve: Filaments from the fifth and sixth cervical nerves (C5 & C6) Artery: Thoracoacromial trunk (clavicular branch)
34
Deltoid
Nerve: Axillary nerve (C5, C6) Artery: Posterior circumflex humeral artery
35
Teres Major
Nerve: Inferior subscapular nerve (C5, C6, C7) Artery: Circumflex scapular artery
36
Supraspinatus
Nerve: Suprascapular nerve (C5, C6) Artery: Suprascapular artery
37
Infraspinatus
Nerve: Suprascapular nerve (C5, C6) Artery: Suprascapular and circumflex scapular arteries
38
Subscapularis
Nerve: Upper and lower subscapular nerves (C5, C6, C7) Artery: Subscapular Artery
39
Teres Minor
``` Nerve: Axillary nerve (C5, C6) Artery: Subscapular artery and the Circumflex scapular artery (one of the first branches off the subscapular artery) ```
40
Biceps Brachii
Nerve: Musculocutaneous nerve C5, C6 Artery: Muscular branches of brachial artery
41
Coracobrachialis
Nerve: Musculocutaneous nerve C5, C6, C7 Artery: Brachial artery
42
Brachialis
Nerve: Musculocutaneous nerve C5, C6. Small contribution by the radial nerve C7 to lateral part of muscle Artery: Muscular branches of brachial artery, Radial recurrent artery
43
Triceps Brachii
Nerve: Radial nerve C6, C7, C8 Artery: Deep brachial artery
44
Anconeus
``` Nerve: Radial nerve C6, C7, C8 (via branch to medial head of triceps brachii) Artery: Deep brachial artery (profunda brachii), interosseous recurrent artery ```
45
Felxor carpi ulnaris
Nerve: Ulnar nerve C7, C8, T1 Artery: Ulnar artery
46
Palmaris Longus
Nerve: Median nerve C7, C8 Artery: Ulnar artery