Inorganic Cations And Anions Flashcards

1
Q

Aluminum

A

Al^3+

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2
Q

Ammonia

A

NH+4

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3
Q

Barium

A

Ba2+

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4
Q

Cadium

A

Cd^2+

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5
Q

Cesium

A

Cs^+

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6
Q

Chromium (III)

A

Cr^3+

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7
Q

Cobalt (II)

A

Co2+

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8
Q

Copper (I)

A

Cu^+

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9
Q

Copper (II)

A

Cu^2+

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10
Q

Hydrogen

A

H^+

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11
Q

Iron (II)

A

Fe^2+

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12
Q

Calcium

A

Ca^2+

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13
Q

Iron (III)

A

Fe^3+

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14
Q

Lead (II)

A

Pb^2

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15
Q

Lithium

A

Li^+

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16
Q

Magnesium

A

Mg^2+

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17
Q

Manganese (II)

A

Mn^2+

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18
Q

MERCURY(I)

A

Hg2^2+

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19
Q

Mercury (II)

A

Hg^2+

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20
Q

Potassium

A

K^+

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21
Q

Rubidium

A

Rb^+

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22
Q

Silver

A

Ag^+

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23
Q

Sodium

A

Na^+

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24
Q

Strontium

A

Sr^2+

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25
Q

Tin (II)

A

Sn^2+

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26
Q

Zinc

A

Zn^2+

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27
Q

Bromide

A

Br^-

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28
Q

Carbonate

A

CO2/3^-

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29
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO^-3

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30
Q

Chromate

A

CrO2/4^-

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31
Q

Cyanide

A

CN^-

32
Q

Dichromate

A

Cr2O7^2-

33
Q

Dihydrogen Phosphate

A

H2PO4^-

34
Q

Fluoride

A

F^-

35
Q

Hydride

A

H^-

36
Q

Hydrogen Carbonate

A

HCO^-3

37
Q

Hydrogen phosphate

A

HPO^2/4^-

38
Q

Hydrogen sulfate

A

HSO^-4

39
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH^-

40
Q

Iodide

A

I^-

41
Q

NitrATE

A

NO^-3

42
Q

NitRIDE

A

N^3-

43
Q

NitRITE

A

NO^-2

44
Q

Oxide

A

O^2-

45
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO^-4

46
Q

Peroxide

A

O^2-/2

47
Q

Phosphate

A

PO3/4^-

48
Q

SulFATE

A

SO2^-/4

49
Q

SulFIDE

A

S^2-

50
Q

SulFITE

A

SO2/3^-

51
Q

Thiocyanite

A

SCN^-

52
Q

Acetate

A

C2H3O2^-

53
Q

Hydrogen Sulfite

A

HSO3^-

54
Q

Hydrochloric Acid

A

HCl

55
Q

Hydrofluoric Acid

A

HF

56
Q

Hydrobromic Acid

A

HBr

57
Q

Sulfuric Acid

A

H2SO4

58
Q

Nitric Acid

A

HNO3

59
Q

Perchloric Acid

A

HClO4

60
Q

Phosphoric Acid

A

H3PO4

61
Q

Nitrous Oxide

A

N2O

62
Q

Nitric Dioxide

A

NO2

63
Q

Hydrogen Sulfide

A

H2S

64
Q

Iron (II) Oxide

A

Fe^2+

65
Q

Iron (III) Oxide

A

Fe^3+

66
Q

When naming an acid (A substance that yields to water), what must the “-ide” change to?

A

Hydro-, -ic

67
Q

What suffix do oxoacids identify with? These acids begin with Hydrogen (H) and end with Oxygen (O)

A

“-ic”

68
Q

The addition of ONE oxygen atom to an “-ic” acid (oxoacid) adds the prefix of what?

A

“Per-“

69
Q

The REMOVAL of ONE O atom from the “-ic” acid (oxoacid) changes the suffix to what?

A

-ous

70
Q

The REMOVAL of TWO Oxygen atoms from an “-ic” acid (oxoacid) adds what prefix and suffix?

A

“Hypo-“, “-ous”

71
Q

When ALL Hydrogen (H) are REMOVED from an OXOANION “-ic” acid, the suffix changes to what?

A

-ate

72
Q

When ALL hydrogen (H) ions are removed from an OXOANION “-ous” acid, the suffix changes to what?

A

-ite

73
Q

HClO3

A

Chloric Acid

74
Q

HClO2

A

Chlorous Acid

75
Q

Hypochlorous Acid

A

HClO