Insects Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Musca domestica
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

house fly
domestic animals and humans
anywhere on body
sponging mouth, vector for draschia + habronema

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2
Q

Musca autumnalis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Face fly
domestic animals
wounds, secretions, eyes of cattle
ROTTING material egg lay; ANNOYING

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3
Q

Stomoxys calcitrans
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Stable Fly
domestic animals and humans
anywhere on body
feeds on blood; damp hay egg lay; HEAD UP ON WALLS

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4
Q

Haematobia irritans
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Horn fly
cattle
back to feed, horns to rest, stomach when raining
FRESH FECES egg lay

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5
Q

Culicoides spp.
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Biting midges, no-see-ums
domestics and humans
anywhere in body
TINY; transmit African Horse Sickness and Blue tongue virus in sheep/cattle; IH for Onchocerca

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6
Q

Melophagus ovinus
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Sheep ked/ tick
sheep
wool
WINGLESS, looks like a tick, whole L.C. on host, economic loss from shearing wool to Tx

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7
Q

Tabanus spp.
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Horse fly
domestic, birds, humans
anywhere on body
HUGE; slashing mouth; suck blood; painful bites

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8
Q

Chrysops spp.
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Deer fly
horses ??
bite in shaded areas, horses stand in sun to avoid
longer antennae than Tabanus

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9
Q

Cuterebra spp.
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Rodent/ rabbit/ new world skin bot fly
rodents, rabbits, humans
larvae migrate under skin
lump in neck of cat/dog

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10
Q

Hypoderma lineatum
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Warble fly, heel fly
cattle
eggs on legs, larvae in esophagus–>back
“butcher’s jelly”

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11
Q

Hypoderma bovis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Warble fly, heel fly
cattle
eggs on legs, larvae in spinal cord
“butcher’s jelly”

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12
Q

Oestrus ovis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Sheep nasal bot fly
sheep, goats
nasal sinus
copious nasal discharge

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13
Q

Gasterophilus spp
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

“bot fly larvae”
??? horses?
non-gland stomach, cardiac sphincter / pylorus + duodenum
FLY WORRYYYY

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14
Q

Cochliomyia hominivorax
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Blow fly / screwworm
livestock
eggs laid FRESH lesions (creates foul smell)
blue body/orange eyes; REPORTABLE; Fly strike; 70% alcohol

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15
Q

Sarcophagidae
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Flesh fly
any animal
decomposing/ necrotic tissue (L1 laid)
L3 overwinters; Tx wound immediately

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16
Q

Ctenocephalides felis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Cat flea
cats and dogs
skin, back, abd, thighs
MOST COMMON FLEA on cats/dogs; flea allergy dermatitis; vector; VACUUM; preventative + let pet roam freely

17
Q

Ctenocephalides canis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Dog flea
dogs, cat,s rats, rabbits, humans
similar to C. felis
RARE

18
Q

Echidnophaga gallinacean
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Sticktight flea
domestic and wild fowl
head, comb, wattles, eyes
*DISTINCTIVE blunt head; *irritation, anemia

19
Q

Trichodectes canis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Dog biting louse
dog
ears, head, neck, tail
VECTOR for D. caninum; old/young/malnourished; entire LC (ENNNA) on host; ISCHNOCERCAN

20
Q

Felicola subrostratus
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Cat biting louse
cats
ears, head, neck, tail
old/ill/long haired targets; POINTED, TRIANGULAR HEAD; ISCHNOCERCAN

21
Q

Damalinia bovis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Cattle biting louse
cattle
head, neck, shoulders, rump/tail
WINTER= FAVORABLE CONDITIONS; chronic dermatitis; ISCHNOCERCAN

22
Q

Damalinia ovis
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Sheep biting louse
sheep, goats
wool, whole body
MOST PATH OF SHEEP LICE; damaged fleece=> attracts blow flies; ISCHNOCERCAN

23
Q

Avian lice
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Biting chewing lice
domestic and wild fowl
on feathers
plucking, scratching, inappetence; ECONOMIC LOSSES; ISCHNOCERCAN

24
Q

Linognathus setosus
host?
site?
buzz words?

A

Dog sucking louse
dogs
skin
SUCKING MOUTH => ANEMIA; ANOPLURAN

25
Linognathus vituli host? site? buzz words?
Long nosed cattle louse cattle neck, head, dewlap lives in groups; pruritis, anemia, weakness; ANOPLURAN
26
Linognathus pedalis host? site? buzz words?
Ovine foot louse sheep, goats *lower region of hind limbs, scrotum, belly anemia; ANOPLURAN
27
Linognathus ovilus host? site? buzz words?
Ovine face or body louse sheep, goats *face, ears, cheeks, neck, body of heavy wool breeds anemia; ANOPLURAN
28
Solenopotes capillatus host? site? buzz words?
Little Blue cattle louse / sucking louse cattle neck, head, shoulders, dewlap, back, tail smallest ANOPLURAN louse on cattle
29
Haematopinus eurysternus host? site? buzz words?
Short nosed cattle louse cattle head, ears, eyes, nostrils anemia! ANOPLURAN; MOST IMPORTANT CATTLE LOUSE
30
Haematopinus suis host? site? buzz words?
Swine sucking louse pigs skin folds of neck, flanks, leg insides ANOPLURAN; VECTOR OF AFRICAN SWINE FEVER
31
Cimex spp host? site? buzz words?
Bed Bugs! nesting birds, humans, bats skin hide in crevices during day, feed @ night; blood suck
32
Reduviidae host? site? buzz words?
Assassin/ Kissing bug piercing mouth for blood suck; allergic rxns TRANSMIT TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI