Inspector Chapter 6 Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Wall with a specified degree of fire resistance that is designed to prevent the spread of fire within a structure or between adjacent structures

A

Fire Wall

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2
Q

Fire walls are typically constructed of _____

A

Masonry

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3
Q

Building codes typically allow a reduction in a fire wall’s fire-resistance rating if the building is equipped with an _____ _____ _____

A

Automatic Sprinkler System

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4
Q

Portion of the exterior walls of a building that extends above the roof.

A

Parapet

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5
Q

A device installed over an opening or within a wall assembly to protect it against smoke, flame, and heated gases.

A

Opening Protective

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6
Q

All openings in fire walls must be protected by approved _____ _____, such as fire shutters or fire-rated doors.

A

Opening Protective

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7
Q

A _____ _____ is a wall that is located on a lot line between two buildings and is common to both buildings. They are almost always load-bearing.

A

Party Walls

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8
Q

_____ _____ and _____ are common locations for breaches in party walls.

A

Attic Areas and Cocklofts

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9
Q

_____ _____ and _____ _____ are interior walls that subdivide a floor or area of a building but do not qualify as fire walls.

A

Fire Partitions and Fire Barriers

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10
Q

Fire partitions are typically ___-hour rated structures.

A

One

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11
Q

Fire barriers have can be ___-to ___ hour-rated structures

A

One to Four

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12
Q

_____ walls are designed to block the vertical spread of fire through a building.

A

Enclosure

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13
Q

Nonload-bearing exterior wall attached to the outside of a building.

A

Curtain Wall

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14
Q

The fire resistance of a _____ _____ plays a primary role in preventing the vertical spread of fire and products of combustion through a building.

A

Floor Assembly

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15
Q

Codes require glass doors to be made of _____ glass that resists breakage.

A

Tempered

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16
Q

What window has two sashes that can move past each other in a vertical plane.

A

Double-Hung

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17
Q

What window Has only the lower sash capable of being opened.

A

Single-hung

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18
Q

What window Has a side-hinged sash that is usually installed to swing outward.

A

Casement

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19
Q

Has two ore more sashes of which at least one moves horizontally within the window frame.

A

Horizontal Siding

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20
Q

This window has one ore more top-hinged outward swinging sashes.

A

Awning

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21
Q

This window Includes a large number of narrow overlapping glass sections singing outwards (basic concept of the awning window)

A

Jalousie

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22
Q

This window swings outwards at the top or bottom and slides upward or downward in groves

A

Projecting

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23
Q

This window Has a sash that pivots horizontally or vertically about a central axis.

A

Pivoting

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24
Q

Exposed interior surfaces of buildings including, but not limited to, fixed or movable walls and partitions, columns, and ceilings.

A

Interior Finish

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25
The term _____ _____ generally refers to a vertical pathway in a building that contains building services.
Utility Chase
26
A _____ or _____ _____ is a large vertical chute that extends through a building and has openings on each floor for depositing trash or soiled linens.
A refuse or linen chute
27
Kitchen grease exhaust ducts always require ___-hour fire-resistive seperation.
One
28
_____ fire walls are self-supporting and independent of the building frame.
Freestanding
29
_____ walls require support from the surrounding structure.
Tied
30
A _____ _____ often is lighter, but it often may be a double-wall system to meet the code requirements for fire walls.
Tied Wall
31
Series of barriers designed to keep flames, smoke, and heat from spreading from one room or floor to another
Compartmentation System
32
Photovoltaic systems can generate up to ___ amps and ___ volts of electricity.
8 amps; 600 volts
33
NOTE: Fire department lighting WILL NOT cause the system to produce energy, and there is no stored energy in the panels.
THIS IS WRONG per a previous class, BUT, it's in the book!
34
The ____ __-___ test is the only standardized test method currently universally accepted by building codes. (Evaluating structural stability)
ASTM E-119
35
Class ___ floor finishes can withstand a higher temperature bore igniting than Class ___ floors can withstand.
Class I, Class II
36
Exits, Exit passageways, and corridors require class ___ interior floor finishes unless automatic sprinklers are installed, in which will decrease the requirement to class ___
I, II
37
In building construction, refers to generally inaccessible spaces between layers of building materials.
Interstitial Space
38
Unoccupied space within a building through which air flows back to the heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system
Return-Air Plenum
39
The interstitial space can be used as a _____-_____ _____ and when that is the case, the fire inspector must verify that materials, wires, ducts, pipes, etc. are noncombustible or rated for plenum use.
Return-Air Plenum
40
Unofficial name for the test used to determine the flame spread ratings of various materials
Steiner Tunnel Test
41
The _____ _____ _____ is the most commonly used method for evaluating surface-burning characteristics of materials.
Steiner Tunnel Test
42
The Steiner Tunnel Test produces a numerical evaluation of the flammability of interior materials which is known as the _____ ______ _____, and the _____-_____ _____
Flame Spread Rating and the Smoke-Developed Index
43
Numerical rating assigned to a material based on the speed and extent to which flame travels over its surface.
Flame Spread Rating
44
A Measure of the concentration of smoke a material emits as it burns.
Smoke-Developed Index.
45
Red Oak Flooring was assigned a flame-spread and smoke developed index of ___ during a ___-minute tunnel test.
100; 10-minute
46
Codes establish ___ classifications of interior finishes using letter designations
Three
47
Ability of a substance to do harm within the body.
Toxicity
48
The Smoke-developed Index is measured by means of a _____ _____ and a _____ _____ located at the end of the tunnel furnace.
Photoelectric Cell and a Light Source
49
_____ _____ is used as the standard for flame spread rating.
Red Oak
50
HVAC: A _____ _____ usually is actuated by an associated smoke detector and closes by active mechanical action.
Smoke Damper
51
A _____ _____ is usually a spring-loaded shutter that is held open by a fusible link.
Fire Damper
52
The national building code of Canada identifies ___ different methods of smoke control in buildings.
14
53
The letters ___ & ___ are used to designate the toxicity of a refrigerant.
A & B
54
Type ___ refrigerants present a greater health hazard to facility workers and emergency responders when compared to type ___ Refrigerants
B; A
55
Refrigerants are assigned a flammability rating on a scale of ___-to-___.
1-to-3
56
Class I refrigerants are _____
Noncombustible
57
Class III refrigerants are _____
Flammable.
58
Anhydrous ammonia is classified as a ___ refrigerant.
B2
59
Model codes require refrigeration machinery rooms to be equipped with _____ _____ _____
Gas Detection Systems
60
Although circuit breakers have replaced fuses in electrical systems, fuse boxes are still found in structures built before _____
1950
61
_____ _____ is a term used to describe electrical equipment that is used to isolate circuits and energized equipment.
Switch Gear
62
_____ _____ and _____ are the main types of fuel for generators
Natural Gas and Diesel
63
A _____ _____ _____ starts the generator when there is a loss of power and turns it off when the primary power supply reengages.
Power Transfer Switch
64
_____ convert high-voltage electricity supplied by the electric utility service to an appropriate voltage for use in a building.
Transformers
65
Use the surrounding ***** to cool the transformer through fins and heat sinks installed on the body of the transformer.
Air-Cooled Transformers
66
Also called Dry Transformers
Air-Cooled Transformers
67
_____ _____ and _____ _____ are the two most common transformer cooling methods.
Air Cooling, Oil Cooling
68
Contain ***** to conduct heat away from the core and to electrically insulate the internal components.
Oil-Cooled Transformers
69