Integrated Gross & Histological Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Auer rods

A

AML

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2
Q

Faggot cells

A

APL

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3
Q

smudge cells

A

CLL

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4
Q

fried-egg lymphocytes

A

hairy cell leukemia

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5
Q

clover-leaf cells

A

ATLL

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6
Q

Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells

A

Hodgkin lymphoma

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7
Q

popcorn cells

A

non-classical Hodgkin lymphoma

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8
Q

buttock cells

A

NHL: follicular lymphoma

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9
Q

starry sky pattern

A

NHL: Burkitt lymphoma

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10
Q

large lymphocytes with wreath-like nuclei

A

Anaplastic T-cell lymphoma

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11
Q

pseudo-Pelger Huet anomaly

A

MDS

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12
Q

Onion skin

A

hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis, in malignant hypertension

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13
Q

boxcar nuclei

A

systemic hypertensive heart disease

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14
Q

Aschoff bodies

A

Acute rheumatic heart disease

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15
Q

Anitschkow cells / caterpillar cells

A

Acute rheumatic heart disease

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16
Q

banana-like LV cavity

A

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

17
Q

Kimmelstiel-Wilson lesion

A

diabetic nephropathy

18
Q

Michaelis-Gutmann bodies

A

Malakoplakia (a form of chronic granulomatous cystitis)

19
Q

Schiller-Duval bodies

A

Yolk sac tumour

20
Q

Reinke crystals

A

Leydig cell tumour

21
Q

ring sideroblasts

A

MDS

22
Q

smear cells

A

CLL

23
Q

koilocytosis

A

HPV infection

24
Q

Owl’s eye-like inclusion

A

CMV infection

25
Q

chocolate cyst

A

endometriosis

26
Q

Hurthle cells

A

Hashimoto thyroiditis

27
Q

contraction band necrosis

A

reperfusion injury of heart

28
Q

flabby ventricular wall

A

dilated cardiomyopathy

29
Q

Curshmann spirals

A

asthma
(= mucus plug with high viscosity)

30
Q

Charcot-Leyden crystals

A

asthma
(= collections of crystalloids of eosinophil proteins)

31
Q

neurofibrilary tangles

A

Alzheimer’s disease

32
Q

neuritic plaque

A

Alzheimer’s disease

33
Q

ragged red fibres

A

mitochondrial myopathy

34
Q

cannonball lesions

A

lung metastasis, haematological spread

35
Q

Bull eye’s pattern

A

Invasive lobular carcinoma of breast