Integumentary And Skeletal System Test Flashcards

1
Q

Sub across gland opens up to what?

A

Hair follicle

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2
Q

Ends of long bone, made out of cancellous bone

A

Epiphysis

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3
Q

A term that refers to red marrow producing red blood cells

A

Hymetaphoresis

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4
Q

What layer gives rise to new skin cells?

A

Stratum getminativum

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5
Q

Layer of dead skin cells

A

Stratum cornea

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6
Q

Inflammation of the joints

A

Arthritis

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7
Q

What lines the medullary canal ?

A

Endosteum

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8
Q

What is extra bones found in certain tendons

A

Seismoid bones

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9
Q

Where do you mainly find red bone marrow ?

A

Cancellous bone

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10
Q

Pus filled sac?

A

Pustule

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11
Q

Raised irregular itchy bump caused by insect bite

A

Wheals

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12
Q

What layer contains the fat, blood vessels, and nerves

A

Hypodermis (subcutaneous)

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13
Q

Yellow discoloration of the skin

Effecting the liver and gallbladder

A

Jusndice

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14
Q

How many bones in the human body?

A

206

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15
Q

Fracture more common in children, bone is cracked partially

A

Greenstick fracture

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16
Q

Dense, hard, covered by periosteum

A

Compact bone

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17
Q

Disease in which the bone becomes softened and thin

A

Osteoporosis

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18
Q

Gland that produces sebum

A

Sebaceous gland

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19
Q

Ends of fingers and toes

20
Q

Another name for subcutaneous layer

A

Hypodermis

21
Q

Flat spot that can be any color and commonly called a freckle

22
Q

“Chews up” bone to remodel it

A

Osteoclasts

23
Q

Builds bone

A

OsteoBlasts

24
Q

Connects bone to bone

25
Bone to muscle
Tendon
26
Bone where ribs attach
Sternum
27
All ribs are attached to what
Vertebrae, spinal column
28
Lack of pigment, appearing white
Albanism
29
Side to side curvature
Scoliosis
30
Sweat glands open up to what?
Epidermis
31
Ring worm?
Fungal infection
32
Skin pigment
Melanin
33
What is yellow bone marrow mostly?
Fat
34
What is red bone marrow ?
Blood
35
What time of bone is the patella
Seismode bone
36
What is the soft spot on Baby's head ?
Fontanel
37
What is a compound fracture
Protrudes through skin
38
How many cervical vertebrae?
7
39
Is collagen organic or inorganic
Organic
40
Common fractures from skiing and skating
Spiral fracture
41
How many vertebrae
26
42
What are vertebrae separated by?
Intercalated disks
43
Complete fracture ?
Does not break through skin
44
Comminuted bones?
Fragments in more than 2 pieces
45
List 5 functions of the bone
``` Framework Protection Levers Mineral storage Blood formation ```
46
What time of bone is the femur
Long bone