Interdependance Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is interdependence in ecosystems?
The reliance of organisms on each other for survival and resource acquisition
This concept highlights how various species interact within food webs.
Define producer.
Organisms that produce energy from the sun, such as plants
Producers form the base of food webs.
What is a herbivore?
An animal that only eats plants
Examples include rabbits and tadpoles.
What is a consumer?
All animals that consume other organisms for energy
Consumers can be classified into different categories based on their diet.
What is a primary consumer?
An animal that eats producers
Primary consumers are typically herbivores.
What is a secondary consumer?
An animal that eats primary consumers
Secondary consumers can be carnivores or omnivores.
What is a tertiary consumer?
An animal that eats secondary consumers
Tertiary consumers are often at the top of the food chain.
Define carnivore.
An animal that eats only other animals
Carnivores play a crucial role in controlling populations of other species.
Define omnivore.
An animal that eats both plants and animals
Omnivores have a diverse diet, which allows them to adapt to various environments.
List examples of organisms in a food web.
- Water beetle
- Tadpole
- Otter
- Waterweed
- Pike
- Perch
- Minnow
These organisms represent various trophic levels in aquatic ecosystems.
What are the levels of consumers in a food web?
- Producer
- Primary Consumer
- Secondary Consumer
- Tertiary Consumer
Each level represents a different role in energy transfer within the ecosystem.
True or False: All animals are consumers.
True
This statement emphasizes the role of animals in energy transfer within ecosystems.