Internet Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

the capability of microcomputer to share
information with other computers

A

Connectivity

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2
Q

communications system connecting two or
more computers.

A

Networks

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3
Q

a computer network
used for communication among computer devices
close to one person.

A

PAN

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4
Q

a computer network
covering a small physical area, like a home, office, or
small group of buildings, such as a school, or an
airport.

A

LAN

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5
Q

a computer network
made up of an interconnection of local area networks
(LANs) within a limited geographical area.

A

CAN

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6
Q

a network that
connects two or more local area networks or campus
area networks together but does not extend beyond
the boundaries of the immediate town/city.

A

MAN

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7
Q

a computer network
that covers a broad area (i.e. any network whose
communications links cross metropolitan, regional, or
national boundaries ).

A

WAN

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8
Q

The largest and most well-known example of a WAN

A

Internet

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9
Q

Largest network in the world

A

Internet

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10
Q

Connects millions of other people and organizations
located throughout the world

A

Internet

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11
Q

Internet was launched in 1969 when U.S. funded and
developed a national computer network

A

ARPANET

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12
Q

Use of internet and web

A

Communication Business Transaction
Education
Entertainment
Searching
Security
Shopping

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13
Q

provide
a path or connection for individuals and businesses to
access the Internet

A

ISP

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14
Q

provide access through
standard telephone or cable connections. Users can
access the internet from almost anywhere within the
country for a standard fee

A

NSP

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15
Q

do not use telephone or
cable lines. They provide Internet connections for
computers with wireless modems and a wide array of
wireless devices

A

WSP

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16
Q

Programs that provide access to Web resources

17
Q

Allows the user to explore, or to surf, the Web by
easily moving from one website to another

18
Q

location or address of the resources in the internet

19
Q

rules for exchanging data between
computers

20
Q

name of the server the resource is
located

21
Q

identifies the type of
organization

A

Top level domain

22
Q

programming
language used in creating webpages and websites

23
Q

links that connect to other documents
containing related information-text files, graphic
images, audio and video clips

24
Q

widely used to add interest and activity to a
Web site by presenting animation, displaying graphics,
providing interactive games, and much more.

25
the suite of communications protocols used to connect hosts on the Internet
Internet Protocol
26
a piece of computer hardware designed to allow computers to communicate over a computer network. It provides physical access to a networking medium and often provides a low-level addressing system through the use of MAC addresses
Network interface cards
27
an electronic device that receives a signal and retransmits it at a higher power level, or to the other side of an obstruction, so that the signal can cover longer distances without degradation.
Repeaters
28
networking devices that forward data packets between networks using headers and forwarding tables to determine the best path to forward the packets. Routers work at the network layer.
Routers
29
When a packet arrives at one port, it is copied unmodified to all ports of the hub for transmission. The destination address in the frame is not changed to a broadcast address.
Hubs