Interwar Years Flashcards

1
Q

What caused the May Fourth Movement?

A

Numerous Chinese people were upset with the Treaty of Versailles.

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2
Q

Who were the leaders of the Guomindang nationalists and the Chinese Communists?

A

Mao Ze Dong - Communist and Chang Kai Shek - Nationlist

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3
Q

What caused the Chinese Civil War?

A

Nationalist attacked the communist.

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4
Q

What was the Long March?

A

Communist walked 6,000 miles to reach safety.

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5
Q

Why were many Indians upset following World War I?

A

They served with the Brithis hoping in return they would get independance.

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6
Q

What was the Amritsar Massacre?

A

The British opened fire on peaceful protesters killing 400.

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7
Q

Why is Mohandas Gandhi significant?

A

He as a peaceful protester who led non violence. Independance from GB.

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8
Q

Who was Kemal Mustafa and why is he significant?

A

Made the goverment to be non-relious along with fighting for Turkish land.

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9
Q

What modern day country did Reza Khan create out of Persia?

A

Iran 1935 independent nation

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10
Q

Where did Palestinian Arab anger over Jewish immigration take place (and conflict continues to this day)?

A

Isarel because Britian had promised them a safe place but eneded up just putting them together creating tension.

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11
Q

How come nationalist feeling grew in Africa following World War I?

A

Economis hardship and European trade was cut off.

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12
Q

What were the Pan-African Congresses?

A

Series of meeting by African leaders fighting for their independence.

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13
Q

Which African country gained independence from Great Britain during the Interwar Years?

A

Egypt

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14
Q

What is credit and how did it contribute to the Great Depression in the United States?

A

Agreement to pay back borrowed money.

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15
Q

Who became president of the United States in 1932?

A

Franklin D Roosevelt

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16
Q

What caused many Japanese to lose faith in their government?

A

Economic depression

17
Q

How did Japanese military leaders believe they could make up for their limitations?

A

Fighting spirit

18
Q

What was the Manchurian Incident? Why did Japanese military officials want Manchuria?

A

Wanted raw materials to fuel their growing industries.

19
Q

What was the Anti-Comintern Pact?

A

Joined and walked together to oppose the pread of communism.

20
Q

What was the Nanjing Massacre?

A

Japanese troops murdered rampage killing at least 100,000 Chinese.

21
Q

Who became dictators in Italy, Germany, and the Soviet Union?

A

Italy - Bento Mussolini Germany - Adolf Hitler Soviet Union - Joseph Stalin

22
Q

What was Mein Kampf?

A

A book Hitler wrote while in Prison which meant “My Struggle” about his views and tboughts.

23
Q

What was the red book?

A

Mein Kampf