Intestines Flashcards

1
Q

What is the fx of the DD?

A

Gastric acid neutralisation, Digestion and Iron Absorbtion

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2
Q

fx of JJ?

A

nutrient absorption

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3
Q

fx of ileum?

A

nacl and h20 absorption

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4
Q

What do crypts secrete in SI?

A

cl and water

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5
Q

name two types of movement in the intestine?

A

Segmentational

Peristaltic

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6
Q

what does parasymp inv do to segmental contraction?

A

Increases it

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7
Q

What hormone initiates MMC?

A

motilin

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8
Q

what mediates peristalsis?

A

neurones in myenteric plexu

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9
Q

which muscular layer of the LI is incomplete?

A

Longitudinal layer

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10
Q

In the rectum which muscular layer is skeltal?

A

External sphincter

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11
Q

What is the fx of the LI with regard to Na and h20?

A

Pumps na and h20 into blood

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12
Q

Which nerve supplys defication?

A

pelvic splachnic = parasymp

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13
Q

What are examples of enterotoxigenic bacteria

A

Vibrio cholerae

E.coli

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14
Q

what do enterotoxigenic bacteria do with regard to cl?

A

turn on chloride secretion from crypts all the way up leads to diarrhea, via cAMP, cGMP and Ca

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