Intnetional tort; intro to negligence Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

p must prove iied distress by

A

clear and convincing evidence

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2
Q

false imprisonment

A

illegal restraint on p’s freedom

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3
Q

does not require that d

A

actually imprison p

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4
Q

once a prima facie case of false imprisonment is made,

A

burden shifts to d to show that the restraint was legal or justified

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5
Q

viriginia allows conversion of

A

tangible and intangible so long as intangible personal property rights are merged into a doc

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6
Q

for intangible

A

it must be documented

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7
Q

va has good samaritan law

A

protects from liability if emergency care in good faith and without compensation

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8
Q

for good Samaritan pregnancy,

A

it is gross negligence if no medical records at hand

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9
Q

good samaritan law protects ambulance drivers in an emergency

A

so long as they comply with siren laws, not grossly negligent, do not engage in willful or wanton misconduct

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10
Q

va cannot be liable for employer based on

A

duty to supervise the employee

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11
Q

va children under 7

A

cannot be negligent

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12
Q

rebuttable presumption ages

A

7-14

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13
Q

standard of physicians

A

reasonable standard of other licensed physians, but exception for locality

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14
Q

common carriers

A

utmost care to protect guests

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15
Q

innkeeps have a duty to

A

warn and protect guests from foreseeable criminal conduct of 3d party

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16
Q

VA rejects

A

attractive nuisance doctrine

17
Q

standard for va regarding something similar to attractive nuissance

A

landowner will be liable for leaving an instrument with a hidden danger on part of her land that is easily accessible to kids and that is known to be frequented by children

18
Q

invitees owe a duty of ____ to licensees (this is mbe)

A

reasonable care

19
Q

they have no duty to inspect for licensees, but must (mbe)

A

to correct or warn concealed dangers that are known

20
Q

no duty to protect from (mbe)

A

open and obvious dangers

21
Q

VA invitees

A

liable for injuries if the landowner knows or should have known that the invitee would not appreciate the danger

22
Q

only extends as far as

A

the scope of invitation

23
Q

host can remove liability for children

A

if he asks parents to supervise him

24
Q

no duty to protect from criminal act unless

A

special relationship and either p or 3d party commits criminal act

25
if she has knowledge of imminent danger of criminal asssault
she has a duty to warn
26
negligence, causation
virginia uses but for for actual cause
27
Wrongful death suit
if physician destroyed any subsantial chance that patient could survive, trteated as proximate cause
28
to break chain of causation
must be superseding and completely supersede d's actions
29
in va, you need both
actual and proximate cause
30
proximate cause
injury was the natural and proximate consequence of the act and it was foreseeable
31
va has a cap
on medical malpractice (2.25 million, incerases 50k each year until 3 million in 2031)
32
virginia follows collateral source rule
any payments or benefits received by p from outside sources are not credited against damages that d owed plaintiff not admissable @trial
33
punitive damages
wanton or willful misconduct
34
NIED Majority rule
plaintiff have suffered some physical injury to recover
35
survival statute
survives death of plaintiff
36
VA, parent liable for up to
2500 in harm cause by willful or malciious act of child
37
no dram shop act