Intra part 2 Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

Involuntary uterine contraction causes progressive effacement and dilatation

A

Labor

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2
Q

Actual expulsion of the products of conception, fetus and placenta

A

Delivery

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3
Q

Birth less than 37 weeks

A

Pre term

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4
Q

Birth within 37 - 42 weeks

A

Term

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5
Q

Birth beyond 42 weeks

A

Post term

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6
Q

14 to 20 hours of labor

A

Primipara

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7
Q

8 to 14 hours of labor

A

Multipara

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8
Q

Beginning of labor, and may begin several weeks prior to labor

A

Impending signs of labor

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9
Q

Fetus settles or descends into pelvic inlet and occurs 10 - 14 hours before onset of labor.

A

Lightening

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10
Q

Settling of the presenting part into pelvic inlet

A

Engagement

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11
Q

Increased frequency of contractions which produces gnawing pain in abdomen and groin.

A

Increased Braxton-Hick’s Contraction

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12
Q

Cervix feels “butter-soft” and felt only on pelvic exam.

A

Ripening of the Cervix

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13
Q

Due to increase of epinephrine as initiated by decrease of progesterone produced by the placenta.

A

Sudden burst of energy of the mother

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14
Q

Increases prostaglandin and cortisol levels to help with contractions

A

Epinephrine

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15
Q

Neurotransmitter that prepares the mom’s body for labor work

A

Epinephrine

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16
Q

Overwhelming desire to organize and prepare the home of the coming baby

A

Nesting Instinct

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17
Q

Loss of 2-3 pounds and happens 2-3 days before onset of labor

A

Allowable weight loss

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18
Q

Fetus is already engaged in the pelvic inlet

A

Less active fetal movement

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19
Q

Contractions begin and remain irregular

A

False Labor

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20
Q

Increases intensity of contraction

A

True labor

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21
Q

Contractions begin irregularly but become regular and predictable

A

True labor

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22
Q

Pain often disappear with ambulation and sleep

A

False labor

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23
Q

Intensity of contractions does not increase

A

False Labor

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24
Q

Pain is felt first abdominally and remained confined to the abdomen and groin

A

False Labor

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25
Pain continues no matter what the woman's level of activity
True Labor
26
Does not achieve cervical dilatation
False Labor
27
Pain is felt first in the lower back and sweep around to the abdomen in a wave
True Labor
28
Achieves cervical dilatation
True Labor
29
The fetus usually becomes engaged in the pelvis
True labor
30
Expulsion of mucus plug due to softening of cervix and blood from ruptured capillaries due to pressure from fetus
Bloody Show
31
Surest sign that labor has begun its productive uterine contractions
True Labor
32
Sudden gush or trickle of amniotic fluid from vagine
Spontaneous Rupture of Membrane
33
Thinning and shortening of cervix and measured in percentages
Effacement
34
Widening of the external cervical OS
Dilation
35
From beginning of contraction until it increases, and starts at fundal area.
Increment of Crescendo
36
Height or peak of contraction, and continues at the side of abdomen
Acme
37
From the height of contraction until it decreases
Decrement
38
From increment to decrement, of same/single contraction.
Duration
39
From beginning of increment to increment of another contraction
Frequency
40
From decrement of 1 contraction to another period of increment of next contraction. ( no contraction)
Interval of Rest
41
Considers the peak on contraction
Strength
42
Dilating stage, from true contraction to full cervical dilation, and is the longest stage
First stage of labor
43
Stage of expulsion, from full cervical dilation to delivery of fetus, and is the shortest stage
2nd Stage of labor
44
From delivery of fetus to delivery of placenta
Third stage of labor
45
Immediate recovery period, from delivery of placenta to 1 - 4 hours after delivery
Fourth stage of labor
46
Period from onset of contractions to full dilation and effacement of the cervix.
1st Stage of labor
47
1st stage of labor is divided into three phases
Latent, Active, Transitional
48
Mother becomes tired, restless and irritable
Latent Phase
49
Mother becomes anxious as contractions become stronger
Active Phase
50
Mother is talkative and eager to be in labor
Latent Phase
51
Dilation is 0-3 cm
Latent Phase
52
Contractions happens every 3 to 5 minutes
Active Phase
53
Dilation is between 4 - 7 cm
Active Phase
54
Contractions lasts up to 20 - 40 seconds
Latent
55
Dilation is between 8 - 10 cm
Transitional
56
Contractions happen every 5 - 10 minutes
Latent
57
Contraction lasts 30 - 60 seconds
Active
58
Contractions are mild
Latent
59
Contractions lasts 45 - 90 seconds
Transitional
60
Contractions are moderate in pain
Active
61
Contractions happens every 2 - 3 minutes
Transitional
62
Contractions are severe
Transitional
63
When are maternal vital signs taken in the latent phase
every 1 hour
64
When are maternal vital signs taken in the active phase
every 30 minutes
65
When are maternal vital signs taken in the transitional phase
every 15 minutes